分析 大象鼻子的功能相当于我们人类的手.鼻子的末端相当于我们的手指,这使得大象能够完成很多意想不到的动作:使其食物,例如树枝或坚果;它们用它们的鼻子喝水,同时还可以将水洒在身体上乘凉.它们当鼻子用眼睛使,当它们的鼻子不能够感受到土地的时候,它们就不会再继续前进.
解答 26.D.细节理解题.根据Elephants use their trunks(鼻子)the way people use their hands.可知,大象鼻子的功能相当于我们人类的手,而且These allow elephants to do wonderful things.可知,这些可以让大象完成一些意想不到的动作,其后列举了拿起食物,因此该题的答案是D.trunks
27.B.判断推理题.根据They pick up their food-parts of trees or maybe just a nut.可知,大象可以用鼻子取食树枝,甚至是坚果,因此A和C正确;根据They use their trunks to drink water or spray the water over their bodies to cool off.可知,大象用鼻子喝水且可以用鼻子将水喷洒在自己身上,因此D正确;B选项文中没有提及,因此B错误;
28.C.细节理解题.根据Carole is a twenty-two-year-old elephant at the San Diego Wild Animal Park.可知,Carole一头大象,这头大象在野生动物园中,因此正确答案为C.an elephant
29.A.词义猜测题.根据划线词所在的句子They use their trunks to drink water or spray the water over their bodies to cool off.可知,大象通过鼻子喝水,同时将水spray水到自己的身上,根据我们在平时电视和书中所见的画面,大象用鼻子向自己的身上洒水,因此这里的答案为A.喷
30.A.文章主旨题.根据文章中的内容,主要就是讲述了大象鼻子的功能,以及大象利用鼻子所能完成的活动,因此可知该文章的主题就是大象鼻子,即A.Elephants'Trunks
点评 本文是一篇科普类文章.题目涉及到词义猜测、推理判断和主旨大意题等,要在抓住关键句子的基础上进行合理地分析才能得出正确答案,切记不能乱猜,一定做到有理有据.
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