【题目】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次)
may, mind, me, make, give, late, message, call, say, hang up
Dear Wang Hong,
In your last e-mail you asked me how 【1】 phone calls in my country. Now I will tell you some telephone manners(礼仪) in 【2】 country.
Please 【3】 a person you are calling plenty of time to get to the phone before you 【4】 a phone. If the person who answers is not the one you want, give your name and ask “【5】 I speak to ...?” If he isn’t in, you may leave a 【6】
If a stranger dials(拨打) your number accidentally(意外地), don’t 【7】 it. If he 【8】 “sorry”, accept his apology(道歉). Everyone may dial a wrong number sometimes.
We should respect others. Try not to call too early in the morning(before about 9:00 a.m.)or too 【9】at night (after about 9:30 p.m.). Try not to call at meal time.
Keep a pencil and a piece of paper near the phone. If someone 【10】 a member of the family who is not at home, ask the caller if he would like to leave a message. If he does, be sure to get his name and number. If you take a message, be sure to remember to deliver(传送) it!
Yours,
Jenny
【答案】
【1】to make
【2】my
【3】give
【4】hang up
【5】May
【6】message
【7】mind
【8】says
【9】late
【10】calls
【解析】
短文大意:本文是珍妮写给王红的回信,介绍了自己国家打电话的一些电话礼仪。
【1】句意:你在上封电子邮件中问我在我国如何打电话。
how to do怎样做,固定结构;make phone calls打电话,根据下文Now I will tell you some telephone manners in my country可知问怎样打电话,故填to make。
【2】句意:现在我来告诉你一些我国的电话礼仪。
country国家,名词需用形容词性物主代词修饰;根据上文you asked me how to make phone calls in my country.可知填my。
【3】句意:在你挂电话之前,请给你打电话的人充足的时间去接电话。
give sb. sth.给某人某物;本句是祈使句结构,动词需用原形;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填give。
【4】句意:在你挂电话之前,请给你打电话的人充足的时间去接电话。
本句是时间状语从句,根据Please give a person you are calling plenty of time to get to the phone可知是挂电话之前,故填hang up。
【5】句意:然后问:“我可以和……说话吗?”
may可以,请求允许;句首单词的首字母需大写,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填May。
【6】句意:如果他不在,你可以留言。
不定冠词a修饰单数名词;leave a message留言,根据ask “May I speak to ...?” If he isn’t in和所给单词提示,可知填message。
【7】句意:如果一个陌生人不小心拨了你的号码,不要介意。
本句是否定祈使句,动词需用原形;根据下文Everyone may dial a wrong number sometimes.和所给单词提示,可知不必介意,故填mind。
【8】句意:如果他说“对不起”,接受他的道歉。
say说,后接说的话;he是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填says。
【9】句意:尽量不要在早上(9点之前)过早或晚上(大约9:30后)过晚打电话。
or或者,表选择,并列结构;根据上文too early in the morning和所给单词提示,可知填late。
【10】句意:如果有人给不在家的家庭成员打电话,问问打电话的人是否愿意留话。
本句是if条件句,时态遵循主将从现;someone某人,表不确定,单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填calls。
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