【题目】根据首字母或括号内提示完成句子
【1】_________ (smoke) can cause disease of the heart and lungs.
【2】What a p __________! I missed the football match.
【3】The ____________ (政府) is/ are planning new tax increases.
【4】He walked by me without _________ (speak).
【5】Anna had a fever yesterday, so she was _____________ (able) to go to school.
【6】How can we ______________ (success) in life?
【7】Mary _________________ (毕业)from Oxford in 2014.
【8】____________ (化学)is one of my favourite subjects.
【9】We will have a math e___________ next week.
【10】Yesterday I felt well. But today I feel much ___________ (good).
【答案】
【1】Smoking
【2】pity
【3】government
【4】speaking
【5】unable
【6】succeed
【7】graduated
【8】Chemistry
【9】exam
【10】better
【解析】
【1】句意：吸烟会引起心肺疾病。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“吸烟”，英语是smoke，而在本句中空格是作主语，应该用动名词作主语，故填Smoking。
【2】句意：真可惜！我错过了足球赛。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“可惜”，英语是pity， 构成固定短语what a pity，故填pity。
【3】句意：政府正计划增税。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“政府”，英语是government，在本句中作主语，故填government。
【4】句意：他从我身边走过，没有说话。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“说话”，by是介词，后面要接动词ing形式，故填speaking。
【5】句意：安娜昨天发烧了，所以她不能去上学。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“不能”，英语中able是“能够”，不能要加否定前缀un，故填unable。
【6】句意：我们怎样才能在生活中取得成功？
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“成功”，本题中缺的是动词，句中有can，情态动词后面要接动词原形，故填succeed。
【7】句意：玛丽2014年毕业于牛津大学。
英语中“毕业”是graduate，而本题中时间是in 2004，是过去的时间，所以动词要用过去时，故填graduated。
【8】句意：化学是我最喜欢的科目之一。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“化学”，是一门科目，英语是chemistry，故填Chemistry。
【9】句意：下周我们有一个数学考试。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“考试”，英语是exam，这里指的是数学考试，是单数，故填exam。
【10】句意：昨天我感觉很好。但今天我感觉更好了。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“更好”，空格前有much，是用来修饰比较级的，所以这里要用比较级的形式，故填better。
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_____________________．
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_____________________．
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