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【题目】完形填空
Hello! My 1 is Jim Smith. My first name is 2, and Smith is my 3 name.4am 5 English boy. What's that over there? Oh, it's my 6. It's an 7 dictionary. I like8 very much. 9 is it? It's red. Can you 10 dictionary? Yes, D-I-C-T-I-O-N-A-R-Y.
(1)A.Name B.telephone number C.number D.family
(2)A.Jim B.Smith C.Jim Smith D.jim
(3)A.first B.Middle C.full D.family
(4)A.My B.You C.I D.He
(5)A.a B.an C.the D./
(6)A.book B.eraser C.name D.dictionary
(7)A.Chinese B.English C.Japanese D.good
(8)A.this B.that C.it D.me
(9)A.What B.Who C.How D.What color
(10)A.say B.spell C.speak D.tell

【答案】(1)、A
(2)、A
(3)、D
(4)、C
(5)、B
(6)、D
(7)、B
(8)、C
(9)、D
(10)、B

【解析】这篇短文中Jim给我们介绍了他的一些情况,他的全名是Jim Smith,Jim是他的名,Smith是他的姓,他来自英国。他有一本红色的字典,他非常喜欢它。
(1)考查名词及语境的理解。句意: 你好,我的名字是Jim Smith。name 名字;telephonenumber 电话号码;number 数字;family 家庭。根据句意可知,这里作者介绍的是自己的名字,故选A。
(2)考查名词及语境的理解。句意: 我的名是Jim。Jim 人名,吉姆,是名字;Smith 史密斯,是姓;Jim Smith 是全名;jim形式不对,第一个字母应该大写。根据句意可知,这里first name是名,在外国人的名字中,名在前面,姓在后面。因此名是Jim。故选A。
(3)考查名词及语境的理解。句意: 我的名是Jim ,Smith是我的姓。first 第一,名;Middle 中间;full 全部的;family 家庭。family name 姓。 根据句意可知选D。
(4)考查代词及语境的理解。句意: 我是一个英国的男孩。My 我的;You 你;I 我;He 他。根据句意可知,这篇短文的Jim以第一人称来介绍的,故应该选C。
(5)考查冠词及语境的理解。句意: 我是一个英国的男孩。a 和an 是不定冠词,表示泛指一个…,an用在元音发音开头的单词前;the 定冠词,表示特指,这个……。根据句意可知,Jim是一个英国的男孩,而且England 是元音发音开头的,故选B。
(6)考查名词及语境的理解。句意: 那边是什么?哦,是我的字典。book 书;eraser 橡皮;name 名字;dictionary字典。根据下文…dictionary可知,这里Jim说的是他的字典。故选D。
(7)考查形容词及语境的理解。句意: 它是一本英语字典。Chinese 汉语的;English 英语的;Japanese日语的; good好的。根据空前的an可知,这个空填的词是元音发音开头的,因此只有C合适。
(8)考查代词及语境的理解。句意: 我非常喜欢它。this 这个;that 那个;it 它;me我。根据上文的意思可知,这里Jim告诉我们他非常喜欢他的字典,用it代指前面提到的物,故选C。
(9)考查疑问词及语境的理解。句意: 它是什么颜色的?它是红色的。What 什么;Who 谁;How 怎样;What color什么颜色。根据下句话It’s red可知,这里问的是字典的颜色,故选D。
(10)考查动词及语境的理解。句意: 你会拼写字典吗?是的,D-I-C-T-I-O-N-A-R-Y。say说,强调说话的内容; spell 拼写;speak 说,常指说某种语言;tell告诉。根据下面的回答可知,这里问的是会不会拼写字典这个单词,故选B。

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