Question

      Almost all of us have bad habits. We all want to get rid of them,but we don't know how to do it. Here’s some advice.

   Write down all the reasons why you want to stop some habits. Look at the reasons very often.

    ④Doing other things is smart when you want to stop your bad habits. If you ① angry easily,for example,you can go out for a walk.

Decide what you’ll do to reward yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits.

   If you get too heavy,don't eat junk food.

    You have bad habits for many years, ② you can't get rid of them very soon. So you should be patient.

    Don’t be afraid to ask others for help. You can talk to your friends,family or other people. When you talk to ③them,they might be able to give some advice that you can't get from yourself.

1. 在文中①、②处分别填写一个单词，使得句意完整、上下文通顺   。

2. 文中画线部分③的them指代的是

3. 从文中找出一个描述habit的形容词

4. 写出文中④句的同义句，每空限填一词。

smart   other things when you want to stop your bad habits.

5. What's the best title?

Answer 1

导读

坏习惯有害于身心健康，如何摆脱坏习惯的困扰呢？本 文从六个方面给我们作出指导:记下理由、做其他事情、出去 散步、奖励自己、要有耐心、不要害怕向他人请教。

详析

1. get/are;so①由bad habits和angry可以推测出，此处应 当是一个系动词，并表示“变得”或“处于……中”，故答 案为 get/are。②由 You have bad habits for many years 和 can't get rid of them very soon可以推测出，此处应当表示“所以”。

2. your friends,family or other people 由 talk to your friends,family or other people 可以推测出，When you talk to them中的them指的是“你的朋友们、家人及其他人”。

3. bad由短文的第一句可知，形容词bad可以描述habit , 表示“不好的习惯”。

4. It's; to do原句中的主语是doing other things ,表语是 smart ,意思是“当你想停止你的坏习惯时，做其他事情是 明智的”，所以，可以用it来作形式主语来代替动词不定 式 to do. .故答案为 It's; to do。

5. How to get rid of bad habits 文章的第一段中提出了 “这里有一些摆脱坏习惯的建议”，这是文章的纲领，下面 的内容都是围绕这一问题展开的，故文章的大意应当是 “如何摆脱坏习惯”。

get rid of 摆脱 reason 理由

reward v.奖励 patient a办耐心的

障碍句分析

Decide what you’ll do to reward yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits.如果你真的摆脱你的坏习惯要决定做些事情来奖励自己。

本句是一个含有条件状语从句的复合句。

if... habits 是一个条件状语从句，Decide... reward yourself是主句，其中 的what you’ll do是一个宾语从句。