【题目】短文填空
Most Mongols(蒙古人) enjoy l【1】in yurts(蒙古包). Yurts are d【2】from our houses. They are a kind of round houses. They are strong e【3】in the rain or wind. Some of the yurts are very big, and some are very s【4】. The biggest ones can hold(容纳)more than six h【5】people, but the small ones only hold a few people. People feel c【6】in the yurts. It’s warm in winter and cool in s【7】. Mongols usually keep lots of animals, such as sheep and horses. When the animals eat up the g【8】, people will move(迁移) to another place with their animals and h【9】. They can build(建造) yurts q【10】 in a short time.
【答案】
【1】 living
【2】 different
【3】 enough
【4】 small
【5】 hundred
【6】 comfortable
【7】 summer
【8】 grass
【9】 home
【10】 quickly
【解析】
本文介绍了大部分蒙古人喜欢生活在蒙古包里,当他们的动物吃完了附近的青草之后,他们会带上动物和自己的家迁移到别的地方。
【1】句意:大部分蒙古人喜欢住在蒙古包里。根据语境及首字母提示可判断本空应填动词live“居住、生活”,但因为enjoy doing为固定短语“喜欢做某事”,故本题答案为living。
【2】句意:蒙古包与我们的房子不同。根据语境及首字母提示可知本题考查固定短语be different from“与…不同”,故答案为different。
【3】句意:他们在雨或风中是足够坚固的。根据语境及首字母提示可知本空应填副词enough“足够地”,enough作副词时,修饰形容词常放在形容词之后,故答案为enough。
【4】句意:一些蒙古包非常大,有些蒙古包非常小。根据语境及首字母提示可知此处填形容词small“小的”。
【5】句意:最大的蒙古包能够容纳超过600人,但是小的只能容纳几个人。根据语境及说字母提示可知本空应填hundred“百”,需要注意的是hundred前面加基数词,hundred本身无需加s,故答案为hundred。
【6】句意:在蒙古包里人们感觉是舒服的。根据后文It’s warm in winter…及本空首字母提示可知应填形容词comfortable“舒服的、舒适的”,故填comfortable。
【7】句意:它冬天温暖,夏天凉爽。根据语境及首字母提示可知本空应填名词summer“夏天”。
【8】句意:当动物们吃光了草,人们就会带上动物和他们的家迁移到另一个地方。根据语境可知此处讲述的是蒙古人的游牧生活,动物吃完一个地方的草后,他们就会去别的地方,故答案为grass。
【9】句意:当动物们吃光了草,人们就会带上动物和他们的家迁移到另一个地方。根据语境可知蒙古包是牧民的家,动物吃光了一个地方的草后,他们会带上他们的家和动物迁移,且根据首字母可知应填home。
【10】句意:他们能在短时间内快速地建造蒙古包。根据语境及首字母提示可知此处应填副词quickly,修饰其前的动词build。
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