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1.判断正误阅读下面短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的写(A),不符合的写(B).
People in southern China like famous and expensive dish-shark fin soup,but no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.So why do they eat them?Do they realize that they're killing a whole shark each time they enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?
When people catch sharks,they cut off their fins and throw the shark back into the ocean.This is not only cruel,but also harmful to the environment.Without a fin,a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies.Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem.If their numbers drop too low,it will bring danger to all ocean life.In fact,around 70million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.Help save the sharks!

41.Shark fin soup is popular in northern China.B
42.No scientific studies show that shark fins are good for health.A
43.Without a fin,a shark can't swim any longer and slowly dies.A
44.In fact,around 50 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.B
45.We should help save the sharks.A.

分析 这篇短文主要介绍了人们为了吃到鱼翅汤而杀死整条鲨鱼.鲨鱼处于海洋生物食物链的顶端,随着鲨鱼数量的减少,将给整个海洋的生物带来危险.所以我们应该拯救鲨鱼.

解答 41.B.细节理解题.根据People in southern China like famous and expensive dish-shark fin soup,可知在中国的南方鱼翅汤受到人们的欢迎,而不是北方.故填B.
42.A.细节理解题.根据but no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health,可知没有科学研究表明鱼翅汤对健康有好处,故填A.
43.A.细节理解题.根据Without a fin,a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies.可知没有鳍,鲨鱼就不能再游泳并且会慢慢死亡.故填A.
44.B.细节理解题.根据In fact,around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.可知是70million 头而不是50 million 鲨鱼,故填B.
45.A.推理判断题.根据Help save the sharks,可知我们应该拯救鲨鱼,故填A.

点评 本篇是一篇科普知识类阅读短文.主要介绍了有关鲨鱼的情况.文章比较短,比较好理解,所给题目主要考查对短文细节的理解,解答时,只要能够读懂短文,把所给题目带到文章中找到相同或相似的句子,比较解答即可.

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