【题目】书面表达。
根据下表内容，写一篇80～100词的反映历史上重大发明的短文。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Invention | Time | Who | Uses |
digital camera | 1975 | Steven J. Sasson | take photos |
telephone | 1876 | Alexander Bell | communicate |
radio | 1895 | Guglielmo Marconi | listen to news and music |
There are many inventions that have caused great changes in the world.Here's a short introduction.For example，digital camera was invented by
【答案】There are many inventions that have caused great changes in the world.Here's a short introduction.For example，digital camera was invented by Steven_J.__Sasson_in_1975,_and_it's_used_for_taking_photos._Telephone_was_invented_by_Alexander_Bell_in_1876._It's_used_for_communication._As_for_the_radio,_it_was_invented_by_Guglielmo_Marconi_in_1895._It's_used_for_listening_to_news_and_music._These_inventions_are_so_important_and_great._They_either_help_us_in_our_life_or_bring_us_pleasure._So_we_should_work_hard_and_try_to_invent_more_useful_things.
【解析】
这篇作文出现的几项发明有：digital camera 数码相机，telephone电话，radio收音机。开头已经给了出来，所以写作难度不大，只需要逐个描述这三条发明即可，用到的结构有was invented by 由…发明，这里的by后面直接加人名，be used for意为“被用作…”，需要注意这里的for是介词，后面可以加名词，但如果加动词的话要注意加动词的ing形式。为了避免重复，还可以使用As for至于说…这样的结构，来引出要讨论的发明创造。最后可以有个精彩的结尾，表达一下自己的感慨，例如These inventions are so important and great.这些发明是如此的重要和伟大。如果觉得不够丰富可以进一步叙述，They either help us in our life or bring us pleasure.他们或是在生活中帮助我们，或是带给了我们快乐，最后可以有情感价值观的升华，So we should work hard and try to invent more useful things.所以我们应该好好学习，尽力去发明更多有用的东西。总体来说文章时态运用准确，结构上有创新，语句连贯，完成了要求的写作任务。
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Interesting festivals in the world
Throwing tomatoes—Spain(西班牙) |
Spain takes “tomatoes fights” to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks(卡车)carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd. |
Rolling cheese—England |
This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper's Hill. A large wheel of cheese(奶酪)is rolled down Cooper's Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese. |
Burning man—The United States |
The Burning Man Festival lasts a week, it is from the Monday before labor Day to Labor Day(which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture（雕塑）of a man. |
Pouring water—Thailand |
The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other, pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land. |
【1】What about are these passages?
A. Games. B. Activities C. Matches. D. Festivals.
【2】Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May?
A. Spain. B. England. C. The United States. D. Thailand.
【3】Which festival is held in Black Rock Desert?
A. Throwing tomatoes. B. Rolling cheese. C. Burning man. D. Pouring water.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The tomatoes are thrown into crowd to eat.
B. Not all the festivals above fall on the single day.
C. Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival.
D. Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists.
【5】The passage is most probably taken from ______.
A. a tour guide B. a science report C. a story book D. a fashion magazine
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】To our _______,Spud Webb won the Slam Dunk Contest!All the people wore a________look!
A. surprise;surprising
B. amaze;surprising
C. surprise;surprised
D. amazed;surprised
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】One day，I saw some children trying to catch butterflies.This made me think of my own childhood.
When I was a boy of 12 in South Carolina，we lived near a forest，and every evening mockingbirds(知更鸟) would come to the trees and sing.I was so interested in watching birds.I planned to catch a bird and keep her in a cage so that I could hear her sing at any time.
I finally caught one.On the second day，the bird's mother flew to the cage with food in her mouth.The baby ate everything her mother brought her.I was glad to see this.The following morning when I went to see my mockingbird，I was surprised to find she was dead in the cage！How sad I was!
When Arthur Wayne，a famous ornithologist(鸟类学家)，visited my father，he heard my crying and told me，“If a mother mockingbird finds her young baby in a cage，she will bring poisonous(有毒的) food to the baby.She thinks that it is better for her child to die than to live in a cage.”
Since then，I never caught any animals and put them in a cage.All living animals have a right(权利) to live free.
【1】What was the writer's hobby when he was young？(不超过5个词)
_________________
【2】Why was the young mockingbird dead in the cage？(不超过10个词)
_________________
【3】What does the writer want to tell us in the story？(不超过15个词)
_________________
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
dream play name believe rise divide become look notice enjoy popularity although
If you travel around China, you 【1】 a popular activity everywhere you go—basketball.This active sport 【2】 by many people for fun and exercise.
It【3】 by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor【4】James Naismith. He created a game to be played on a hard floor. Naismith【5】 the men into two teams and taught them how to play the game. It 【6】 that on December 21st，1891, the first basketball game in history was played. In 1936 in Berlin, basketball 【7】 an event at the Olympics. Since then the popularity of basketball【8】 worldwide and the number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA, has increased. Many young people【9】 up to these basketball heroes and【10】of becoming famous professional basketball players.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Twelve-year-old Leonardo was born in a poor family in Peru. He knew how to read but he had never seen a book in his life. So he asked the new priest (牧师) in his village to give him one. But there was no electricity. So Leonardo borrowed candles from the church and sat up all night reading it.
This made John Medcalf, the priest, really moved (感动的). He also realized that people would love to read if given a chance. But he knew how difficult it was for Leonardo and those in his village to get books. And yet, no one can be taught to read and write without books. To make people in a poor area grow to love books, they have to be with them. So he thought the only way was to bring books to people.
But how could this be done? Mobile libraries or car libraries would be too expensive and difficult to continue in the hilly (多丘陵的) land of Peru. So what other methods could be used?
He got a new idea from the barefoot (赤脚) doctors of China. And that was how the barefoot librarians (图书管理员) first appeared in the villages of northern Peru, almost thirty years ago.
At first, they were teachers of the village schools which these faraway libraries belonged to. But the teachers were not very interested in the job because it meant a lot of hard work. So, the elders in the village took on the job themselves.
Today, there are 600 village libraries across Peru. The barefoot librarians need to walk up to 15 hours a day with bags of books.
【1】From the first paragraph, we can know Leonardo _________.
A. had a lot of books
B. bought candles from others
C. enjoyed reading books
D. lived with the priest
【2】How do you like the priest John Medcalf?
A. Smart and kind.
B. Poor and impolite.
C. Brave and friendly.
D. Strong and cold.
【3】From the passage, we can know that _________.
A. the first church in Peru was set up by John Medcalf
B. car libraries used to be popular in Leonardo’s village
C. teachers were interested in bringing books to villagers
D. the barefoot librarians are important to village libraries
【4】What is this passage mainly about?
A. How people read in Peru.
B. How the barefoot librarians started in Peru.
C. How John Medcalf brought books to people.
D. How people collected books in Peru.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】
A. alone B. for C. know D. same E. lonely F. took
A. alone B. for C. know D. same E. lonely F. took
When I was a teenager, my teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the 【1】thought as my teachers. When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, beautiful and knowledgeable.
One day, I was sitting 【2】 in my classroom, Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile 【3】 away my unhappiness.
“Do you think I can go to college?” I didn’t 【4】 why I asked such a question. I thought she must say “no”, 【5】 everyone else said so.
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【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Chen Jun is a young Chinese man.He works 【1】 a university laboratory in New York，the United States.He does lots 【2】 experiments(实验) every day.
Last Sunday morning，Chen Jun 【3】(receive) an invitation to a party from his partner Rick.He decided 【4】(attend) the party.At the party，he was a little upset because he didn't know anybody at the party except Rick.He talked with Rick and had a drink of fruit juice.
Just then a waiter brought him a box wrapped(包裹) in a plastic bag.The waiter told him that a young man asked him to bring the box to him.What was in the box？Why was it 【5】(send) to him？Was the thing in the box cheap 【6】 valuable？Was it safe or dangerous？What was the purpose of the young man 【7】(send) him the box？Chen Jun felt kind of 【8】(easy)．So he called the police.Soon a policeman 【9】(name) Henry came.He asked Chen Jun several 【10】(question) and wrote an event report and brought the box to the police station.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
【1】Tony made many mistakes because of ____________________________ (careless).
【2】Mrs Rainbow would rather _________________ (creative) different feelings for us.
【3】Mr Wu tries to make his class __________________ (live) and interesting.
【4】Red is the colour of ______________________ (hot).
【5】Which colour do you prefer? It depends on __________________ (person) taste.
【6】The young people finish the work __________ (succeed) .
【7】He has no _______ (choose) but to go home.
【8】Not only I but also Tom ________ (like) music.
【9】It is said that yellow is the color of ________ (wise). Do you think so?
【10】Don’t be ________ (patient) with him. He is only a child.
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