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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
     life, cause, tooth, both, die
    Everyone knows smoking is bad for our health. People who smoke too much may not live long. Lots of people  96     from smoking each year.
    Smoking 97  many illnesses. Those who smoke often have bad 98   . A lot of people cough because of smoking. One of the most serious illnesses caused by smoking is lung cancer. Many people suffer from this terrible disease and lose their 99    .
    Smoking is bad for 100    smokers and non-smokers, especially women and children.
    Smoking is not good for your health. I hope all smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for the people around them. Let’s enjoy clean air together.
    按要求完成下列任务。
    小题1:用方框里所给单词的适当的形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每词限用一次）
    小题2:I hope smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also…
    写出与画线部分意思相近的词         （1分）
    小题3:在文中找出可以替换illness的词       （2分）
    小题4:翻译文中画线的句子。                                  （2分）

    小题1:die， causes， teeth， lives， both
    小题2:stop
    小题3:disease 
    小题4:我希望所有的吸烟者既为了他们自己也为了他们周围的人戒烟。

    小题1:第一句的含义为许多人死于抽烟，die from表示死于某事的含义，第二句的含义为抽烟会导致许多疾病，cause表示导致的含义，第三句的含义为抽烟的那些人经常会牙疼，teeth表示牙齿的含义，第四句的含义为抽烟有许多人失去了他们的生命，lives可以表示生命的复数形式，第五句的含义为抽烟对吸烟者和非吸烟者都有害处，表示两者都用both，故五个空格中所填的单词为die， causes， teeth， lives， both。
    小题2:本句的含义为我希望吸烟者能够戒烟，give up表示戒除的含义，stop doing也可以表示此意，故本题空格处填stop 。
    小题3:illness为名词疾病的意思，disease也可以表示疾病的意思，故本句空格处填disease。
    小题4:I hope表示我希望的含义，后跟的是一个宾语从句，give up smoking表示戒烟的含义，for表示目的，为某人的含义，故本句可翻译为我希望所有的吸烟者既为了他们自己也为了他们周围的人戒烟。
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