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阅读短文,根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。
Some people believe that your nationality can influence your personality. This is why you might hear someone saying “She is a typical(典型的) Australian” or “He is so French”. It seems that people from a certain country share certain similar characteristics.
French
French people are often seen as romantic and outgoing people with a great love for life, food and wine. They are good at singing and dancing.
Chinese
Chinese are friendly people who are hard-working. They are polite because they are careful about “saving face” when dealing with other people.
Australians
Australians are merry people who spend a lot of time outdoors. They enjoy a slower life. They laugh a lot but sometimes people think they are loud and rude.
Germans
Germans are often described as being serious and careful. They are hard workers and pay a lot of attention to details. However, sometimes people say Germans have no sense of humour.
All these national types can be true for some people, but very wrong for others. For example, you might meet a German who is a confident singer with a great sense of humour, or an Australian who is shy and quiet.!
Personalities and Nationalities
Opinion
People from a certain country (1)   similar characteristics
Examples
French
l Romantic and (2)   
l Love life, food and wine
l Good singers and (3)   
(4)   
l Friendly, hard-working and polite
l Afraid of “(5)   face” before others.
Australians
l Like to stay (6)   ,enjoy a slower life.
l (7)   a lot.
l Merry, sometimes loud and rude.
Germans
Pay attention to (8)   .
Serious and careful, not (9)   .
Conclusion
Nationalities may(10)    personalities, but not for all!

小题1:share
小题2:outgoing   
小题3:dancers
小题4:Chinese
小题5:losing
小题6:outdoors
小题7:Laugh
小题8:details
小题9:humorous
小题10:influence/affect
短文属于议论文。作者认为国籍影响人的性格,并以法、中、澳、德四个国家人们的共同性格做了例证。
小题1:从第一段最后一句,可知。
小题2:从French这段的第一句,可知。
小题3:从French这段的第三句,可知。此处跟singers对应,使用名词复数形式。   
小题4:右侧对应内容是中国人的特点。   
小题5:跟“saving face”相反,怕丢面子。
小题6:从Australians这段的第一句,可知。   
小题7:从Australians这段的第三句,可知。     
小题8:从Germans这段的第二句,可知。    
小题9:从Germans这段的第三句,“have no sense of humour”可知;这里使用形容词形式,与前面保持一致。
小题10:从短文第一句可知,使用influence;从最后一段,可知本句表达的意思。
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