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19.One morning,a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet..He held a sign which said,"I am blind.Please help me."
There were only a few coins(硬币) in the hat.A man was walking by.He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat.He then took the sign,turned it around,and wrote some words on it.He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.
Soon the hat began to fill up.A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy.That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were.The boy recognized his footsteps and ask,"Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning?What did you write?"
The man said,"I only wrote the truth.I said what you said,but in a different way."
What he had written was,"Today is a beautiful day,but I can't see it."
Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?
Of course both signs told people the boy was blind.But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat.The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day,but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.
The first sign simply said the boy was blind,while the second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.
There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.
The first is:Treasure(珍惜)what you have.Someone else has less.Try your best to help those who need your help.
The second is:Be creative.Think differently.There is always a better way.

61.From the passage we know thatC.
A.the boy always has a hat on his head.
B.the man is one of his neighbors.
C.the boy is blind and needs help.
D.the boy works for the man.
62.On the sign the man wrote some words,which said,"B."
A.He is blind.Please help him.
B.Today is a beautiful day,but I cannot see it.
C.We are so lucky that we are not blind.
D.Treasure what we have.
63.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?A
A.The hat began to fill up after the man wrote words on the sign.
B.The man took away a few coins from the hat.
C.The boy pretended to be blind,for he didn't want to go to school.
D.Nobody wanted to give coins to the boy.
64:The word"recognized"here in Chinese meansD.
A.知道
B.懂得
C.理解
D.认出
65.What is the best title for this passage?B
A.Be careful not to be blind.
B.Be creative,think diffrently.
C.Be kind to the blind!
D.No way to offer.

分析 一天上午,一个眼睛失明的男孩坐在大楼的台阶上,脚边放着一顶帽子.他举着一个标牌上面写着"我失明了,请帮助我."
帽子里只有几个硬币.一个男人经过.他从口袋拿出一些硬币扔进帽子里.然后拿起标牌,翻过来,写了一些字在上面.他把标牌放回去,让走的每个人都能看到这些字.
不久帽子就开始满了起来.更多的人捐钱给这个盲人.那天下午那个改变标牌的人过来看看事情怎么样了.这个男孩还认出他的脚步声并问道:"你是上午改变我的标牌的人吗?你写了什么?"
男人说:"我只是写下了真相,我说了你所说的,但是不同的方式."
他写的是:"今天是美好的一天,但是我看不到."
你认为第一个和第二个牌子是在说同一件事吗?当然两个都是在告诉人们男孩失明了.但是第一个只是简单的要求人们去将钱放进帽子.第二个是告诉人们他们能享受美好的日子,而男孩不能享受,因为他失明了.
第一个是说男孩失明了,而第二个是告诉人们他们没有失明是如此的幸运.
我们可以从故事中学到两点经验:
第一:我们要学会珍惜你所拥有的别人没有的,尽力去帮助那些需要你帮助的人.
第二:要有创造力.不同的思考.总会有更好的出路.

解答 61.C.细节理解题.根据文中第一段a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet.He held up a sign which said,"I am blind,please help me."可知这个男孩是一个盲人并需要帮助.故选C.
62.B.细节理解题.根据What he had written was,"Today is a beautiful day,but I can't see it."可知他写的是:"今天是美好的一天,但是我看不到."故选B.
63.A.推理判断题.根据He then took the sign,turned it around,and wrote some words on it.He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up.可知然后拿起标牌,翻过来,写了一些字在上面.他把标牌放回去,让走的每个人都能看到这些字.不久帽子就开始满了起来.故选A.
64.D.词义猜测题.根据The boy recognized his footsteps(脚步),可知男孩是盲人只能通过脚步辨认出,所以这里recognize的意思是认出.故选D.
65.B.标题归纳题.根据Be creative.Think differently.There is always a better way并联系这个男人对小男孩的帮助可知从故事中学到要有爱心和创造力.不同的思考.总会有更好的出路.故选B.

点评 内容归纳阅读要仔细阅读题干(即问题),明白问题的指向.读完问题,就应该能判断出问题的设计是针对一个单词、一句话、一段话,还是全文.试题的题干决定了答题时不同的阅读范围,尤其值得注意.

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