Question

【题目】完形填空。先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. White with his wife was now living at a small Italian hotel. Last year they had stayed in Italy for months on holiday. One night he went out for a walk1. It was late. The small street was dark and 2. Suddenly he heard steps behind him. He 3 his head and saw a middle-aged woman with wild hair， who quickly walked past him. The woman was 4 out of sight when Mr. White suddenly found that his watch was 5. He thought it was the passing woman who had taken his watch， 6 he ran quickly after her and soon caught up with her. As he knew 7 Italian， Mr. White had to ask the woman to8 the watch in another way. He showed the woman his strong arms and pointed to her watch pocket. The woman thought a while and gave the watch to Mr. White.
Mr. White returned home and told his wife 9had happened. He was greatly 10 when Mrs. White pointed to the watch on the table. Now he found it was he himself that had taken the Italian's watch.
（1）A.secretly B.lonely C.alone D.freely
（2）A.noisy B.busy C.bright D.quiet
（3）A.rose B.moved C.turned D.put
（4）A.nearly B.hardly C.mostly D.even
（5）A.losing B.going C.missing D.missed
（6）A.and B.so C.as D.but
（7）A.much B.no C.enough D.a little
（8）A.lend B.tell C.return D.keep
（9）A.what B.that C.why D.how
（10）A.angry B.surprised C.interested D.pleased

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、C
（2）、D
（3）、C
（4）、A
（5）、C
（6）、B
（7）、B
（8）、C
（9）、A
（10）、B

【解析】短文大意：本文叙述了怀特先生和夫人在意大利度假的时候，因为语言不通，错误地拿走了一位意大利人的手表的故事。
（1）C考查副词及语境理解。句意：有一天晚上， 他独自出去散步。副词secretly. 秘密地 ；形容词lonely孤单的，寂寞的；副词alone独自地，副词freely自由地；所以使用副词alone修饰动词。故C正确。
（2）D考查形容词及语境理解。句意：小小的街道一片漆黑，寂寂无声。形容词noisy吵闹的；crowded拥挤的； bright聪明的；quiet安静的。quiet通常指环境很安静。本题强调环境。故选D。
（3）C考查动词及语境理解。句意：他转过身看见一个头发乱糟糟的中年男人。听到身后的脚步声，转身来看。动词rise升起；move移动；turn转向；put放置；故选C。
（4）A考查副词及语境理解。句意：那个人几乎消失了，在这时他发现自己的手表不见了。nearly几乎；hardly几乎不；mostly 主要地；even甚至。故选A。
（5）C考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：那个人几乎消失了，在这时他发现自己的手表不见了。losing丢失；going消失；missing不见的；missed错过。本句叙述当时所发生的事情，所以使用一般现在时。其中的missing不见了，失踪了，是形容词与系动词was构成系表结构。故选C.
（6）B考查连词及语境理解。句意：他认为就是这个人拿走了他的手表，所以他跑得很快，不久就赶上了她。 and 和、又；so所以；as当...时候；but但是。故选B。
（7）B考查形容词及语境理解。句意：因为他不懂意大利语，所以他不得不用另外一种方法要求那个人归还他的手表。副词much很多，形容词no没有的；enough足够；little of几乎没有；根据句意可知使用表示全部否定的形容词no。故B正确。
（8）C考查动词及语境理解。句意：因为他不懂意大利语，所以他不得不用另外一种方法要求那个人归还他的手表。动词lend借出；tell告诉，辨别；return返回，归还；keep保持。动词短语ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事。故C正确。
（9）A考查特殊疑问词及语境理解。句意：怀特先生回家以后告诉妻子所发生的事情。本句中what引导宾语从句，并在句中充当主语，why和how都不能在句中充当主语的；that 意思不对。故A正确。
（10）B考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：他非常惊讶，当怀特太太指着桌子上的手表。angry生气的；surprised惊奇的；interested感兴趣的；pleased高兴的。故选B。