分析 三月十六日是世界睡眠日.今年的口号是"呼吸轻松,睡个好觉".充足的睡眠有助于身体和大脑生长的发育.根据调查成人需要每晚睡九小时.10至17岁的学生,大约需要是八到九小时.但许多学生没有得到足够的睡眠,因为他们有繁重的家庭作业.这些睡眠问题对人的生活有很大的影响.专家表明,青少年缺乏睡眠导致成绩差.同时,缺乏睡眠会使他们沮丧.
解答 39-42 BDDA
39.B.细节理解题.根据第二段For students aged 10 to 17,a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.10岁至17岁的学生,一个健康的睡觉的量每晚大约八到九个小时.可知选B.
40.D.细节理解题.根据第四段Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.Also,the lack of sleep may make them depressed学生没有足够的睡眠,在课堂上或在运动上就不能集中注意.同时,睡眠不足可能使他们沮丧可知应选D.
41.D.细节理解题.根据第三段For others,they may even have insomnia which might keep them awake all night对另一些人来说,他们甚至会失眠,整夜保持清醒故选D.
42.A.细节理解题.根据第三段But many students don't get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework.About 80 percent of middle school students don't get enough sleep,the China Youth and Children Research Center reported.For some students,they want to sleep early,but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and can't fall asleep quickly.For others,they may even have insomniawhich might keep them awake all night.但许多学生没有足够的睡眠,因为早期的上学时间和沉重的作业.大约80%的中学生没有得到足够的睡眠,中国青少年研究中心报道.对一些学生而言,他们想要早睡,但他们一直担心学业,不能很快入睡.对另一些人来说,他们甚至会失眠,整夜保持清醒.可知故选A.
点评 在阅读理解题目中,有相当一部分是考查细节和事实的题目.凡属针对特定细节的考题,其正确答案大都可以在阅读材料中找到对应的文字部分作为验证.
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