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【题目】根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。

1Pan Changjiang always _________ (perform) in a funny way.

2Mr. Jackson wrote the story _________ (recall) his happy childhood.

3Sean's strong love for his country is _________ (reflect) in his poems.

4Some chess _________ (master) are going to visit the famous chess club tomorrow.

5Though Mary has seen the doctor several times, her arm is still _________ (pain).

6After the match, Victor went to the local hospital to have the _________ (wound) dealt with.

7My English has improved a lot and my English teacher _________ (praise) me this morning!

8David had a feeling of _________ (sad) when he heard that his best friend developed a serious illness.

9When Ruby returned from a trip, she _________ (sense) that something was wrong between Carla and her.

【答案】

1 performs

2 to recall

3 reflected

4 masters

5 painful

6 wound(s)

7 praised

8 sadness

9 sensed

【解析】

1句意:潘长江总是有一种很滑稽的方式表演。perform表演,是一个动词。根据句意和句中的always可知,这句话应使用一般现在时态,主语Pan Changjing是第三人称单数形式,故这里应填动词的三单形式performs。

2句意:Jackson先生写这个故事是为了回忆他快乐的童年。recall回忆,召回,是一个动词。根据句子结构可知,这里表示Jackson先生写故事的目的,应用动词不定式形式to recall。

3句意:Sean对足够强烈的爱反映在他的诗里。reflect反映,是一个动词。根据句意可知,这句话的主语Sean’s love与动词构成被动关系,应使用被动语态,空前已经有了is,这里应填过去分词reflected。

4句意:一些象棋大师打算明天参观中国著名的象棋俱乐部。master大师,是一个名词。空前有Some修饰,这里应填名词的复数形式masters。

5句意:尽管Mary已经看过好几次医生了,但是她的胳膊仍然很痛。pain疼痛,痛苦,是一个名词。空前是系动词is,这里应用形容词形式作表语,故应填painful痛苦的,疼痛的。

6句意:比赛之后,Victor去了当地的医院去处理伤口。wound可以作动词,意为“受伤”,也可以作名词,意为“伤口”,这里的wound应该是名词,句中没有明显的提示,故这里可以用单数表示一个伤口,也可以用复数wounds。

7句意:我的英语提高了很多,今天早上我的英语老师表扬了我。praise表扬,赞扬,是一个动词。根据句意和句中的时间状语this morning可知,这里说的是过去的事情,应用一般过去时态,故这里应填过去式praised。

8句意:当David听说他最好的朋友得了严重的疾病的时候,他有一种伤心的感觉。sad伤心的,是一个形容词。句中a feeling of…表示“的感觉”,后面跟名词形式,故这里应填sadness。

9句意:当Ruby旅行回来的时候,她感觉在她和Carla之间出了一些问题。sense感觉,可以做动词,也可以做名词,根据句子结构可知,这里是一个动词。根据句中When Ruby returned …以及…something was wrong可知,这句话使用的是一般过去时态,故这里应填过去式sensed。

这个题目是用所给单词的正确形式填空,考查单词在具体语境中的使用。做题时,应根据句意、句中使用的句型以及单词在句中的作用,来变化单词的形式。这种题型常考查英语中几个重要词性的基本用法以及一些基础的知识点和句型,如名词单复数、动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词、形容词作表语和定语、副词作状语等。例如第4小题,考查名词master大师,。空前有Some修饰,表示“一些”,这里应填名词的复数形式masters。再如第7小题,考查动词的时态,praise表扬,赞扬,是一个动词。根据句意和句中的时间状语this morning可知,这里说的是过去的事情,应用一般过去时态,故这里应填过去式praised。

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