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【题目】根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1The man worked day and night.As a result, he succeeded in_____(build) his own house.

2He’ll have his watch ________(repair) tomorrow.

3The poor lady got even ___________ (mad) after knowing the death of his husband.

4The boy’s family was so poor that he had no______ (choose) but to work to help his parents.

5It’s usually considered impolite to ask_______(person) questions about others.

【答案】

1building

2repaired

3madder

4choice

5personal

【解析】

1句意:那个人日夜工作。结果,他成功地建造了自己的房子。build“建造”,动词;succeed in doing sth.“成功地做某事,其中in是介词,后接动词的ing形式,故答案填building。

2句意:他明天将去修理他的手表。分析句子结构可知,watchrepair是被动关系,所以用过去分词作宾语补足语,have sth.done.“请//叫人做某事,故答案填repaired。

3句意:这个可怜的女人知道她丈夫的死时,变得更加疯狂了。根据语境可知此处应用形容词的比较级形式,madd的比较级为madder,故答案填madder。

4句意:这个男孩的家庭是如此的贫穷,以至于他别无选择,只能努力帮助他的父母。have no choice but to do sth.表示“除了做某事别无选择”,故答案填choice。

5句意:询问关于他人的个人问题通常被认为是不礼貌的。根据设空处后面是一个名词,可知此处应用形容词形式“个人的”,英文表达是personal,故答案填personal。

本题首先要粗读每个句子,看每个句子是什么意思。然后看所要填写的内容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么词性;按照所给出的单词提示,结合相关的语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。如,第1小题,考查固定搭配succeed in doing sth.“成功地做某事”,其中in是介词,后接动词的ing形式,故答案填building。第5小题,根据设空处后面是一个名词,可知此处应用形容词形式,与person所对应的形容词是personal,故答案填personal。

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