【题目】
【1】My aunt drives me to school on her way to her company every morning.(改同义句)
My aunt _______ me a _______ to school every morning.
【2】Before he got to the station, the train had already gone.(改同义句)
_______ the _______ he got to the station, the train had already gone.
【3】She has gone to Shanghai. (用by the time 改写句子)
She _______ _______ to Shanghai by the time I arrived there.
【4】Jenny had already cleaned the room before she went to school.(改否定句)
Jenny _______ cleaned the room _______ before she went to school.
【答案】
【1】 gives lift
【2】 By time
【3】 had gone
【4】 hadn’t yet
【解析】
【1】短语give sb. a lift表示让某人搭便车;这里是一般现在时态,主语变第三人称单数。根据题意,故填gives; lift 。
【2】by the time表示当……的时候;引导时间状语从句,主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时态,根据题意,故填By; time。
【3】根据题意是改为by the time引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时态,这里是把has gone to变成had gone to…,根据题意,故填had gone
【4】根据题意是变成否定句,在这里是过去完成时,其结构是had+not+动词原形。already用在肯定句中,yet用在否定句和疑问句中,根据题意,故填hadn’t ; yet。
一、肯定句变否定句:
A. 含有be动词(am/is/are)或情态动词(can/must...)的句子,直接在be动词或情态动词后加上not。
B. 含有实义动词(大部分动词)的句子:如果句子主语是第三人称单数,在实义动词前加上doesn’t,动词还原;如果句子主语不是第三人称单数,在实义动词前加上don’t。
肯定句变否定句时,如果肯定句中有some,要把some改为any。
二、肯定句改为一般疑问句:
A. 含有be动词或情态动词的句子,直接把be动词或情态动词提到句首,其余部分照抄,句号改为问号。
B. 含有实义动词的句子:如果句子主语是第三人称单数,在句首加上Does,动词还原,其余部分照抄,句号改为问号;如果句子主语不是第三人称单数,在句首加上Do,其余部分照抄,句号改为问号。
肯定句变一般疑问句时,如果肯定句中有some要改为any,第一人称要改为第二人称。
三、对划线部分提问:
做题步骤:
1. 把原句改为一般疑问句;
2. 根据划线部分内容确定相对应的特殊疑问词并放于句首;
3. 省略划线部分(若划线部分是动名词、动词或动词词组则不能省略,要用doing或do代替划线部分),其余部分照抄。
若句子中有some要改为any,第一人称要改为第二人称。
(句尾问号别掉哦~)
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Reasons【2】many students suffer from stress. | They focus too much on studying, they are【3】about what others think, not enough on other things. | |
Some【4】to deal with stress and bring balance to your life. | Be positive | You should always look on the bright side of life, imagine that a happy and【5】future is waiting for you. |
Learn to relax | You should have a break from your【6】and worries about exams such as taking a walk, reading a book, going to a concert or a film, or sitting in a quiet place and keeping a moment of silence | |
Take up a hobby | You can choose something to do, like painting, skating or playing a musical instrument. When you are busy, you will【7】your worries. | |
Take care of your body | You can exercise often, go on a healthy diet and get 【8】sleep. | |
【9】 | Laughter is the best medicine for stress. Seeing a funny film or telling jokes will【10】you up when you are low. | |
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【1】A. out B. on C. off D. behind
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