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5. You must be very  (tiring) after such a long walk.

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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

七、 根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词。(10分) 

    Recently,a solar powered (太阳能动力的) plane took to the sky for the first time. It had passed an important test on the way to travel a 1 the world.

   The plane took o 2  from an airport in Switzerland (瑞士) at 45km an hour. It s 3 rose above the fields and into the sky.

  “There has never been an airplane of that kind that could fly —never an airplane so big,so light,u 4  so little energy ,” said Bertrand Piccard,a leader of the project.

   During the 90-minute f 5,the plane did several turns. It climbed nearly 1.6 km above the countryside.

   Engineers plan to test a night flight before July. Then they will use the r 6  of the tests to build a second plane. They plan to travel around the world in that plane next year.

  The plane f 7 at 70km an hour. That is faster than a bike and s 8  than a car. Piccard and pilot Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world. The p 9  will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time.

 “We want to f 10  it day and night with no fuel (燃料) ,” Piccard said.

1. a   2. o   3. s   4. u   5. f 

6. r   7. f   8. s   9. p   10. f 

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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

九、书面表达。(10分)

     假如你班为了配合创建“宜居城市”的号召,最近以“Life in the future: for better or worse?”为题进行了一次讨论。许多同学对未来表示乐观,但也有一些同 学对未来有些担心。请你根据下列表格中的内容要点提示,用英语写一篇短文。

乐观者的观点

1. 世界变得更好

2. 生活水平提高

3. 人的寿命更长

担心者的观点

1. 世界变得更挤

2. 环境问题更多

3. 能源变得更少

你的观点

考生自拟(至少两点)

注意:1. 词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好,不计人总词数;

2. 短文必须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;

3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

参考词汇:水平、标准standard n.;观点、看法opinion w.;能源energy n. 

         Life in the future: for better or worse?

Many students are optimistic (乐观的) about the next fifty years.                                                                                              

                                                       

                                                       

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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

Cloze 5(2015 盐城) 

     An old carpenter ( 木匠) was ready Lo retire.His boss was l to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter 2 he could build just one more house.The carpenter said yes,3 his mind was not on his work any more.

     He used poor materials and worked on ihe house 4 . When the carpenter finished his work,the boss 5 the frontdoor key to him. “This is your house, ” he said. “A 6 for you."

     What a surprise!What a 7!If he had known he was building his 8 house,he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.

     9 it is with us.Sometimes we build our 10 carelessly.At important points we do not try our best.Then with a shame we look at the situation we have 11 .We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built.But we don't have a 12 to make it all over again.

     Think of 13as the carpenter.Think about your life. Build it 14 .It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it- yourself project.

     Your life today is the 15 of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.

   1.A. glad   B. nervous   C. ready   D. sorry

   2.A. if   B. when   C. how   D. why

   3.A. and   B. but   C. or   D. so

   4.A. carefully   B. completely   C. carelessly   D. successfully

   5.A. handed   B. lent   C. sold   D. threw

   6.A. gift   B. promise   C. choice   D. question

   7.A. task   B. wisdom   C. shame   D. stress

   8.A. real   B. expensive   C. old   D. own

   9.A. Neither   B. So   C. Nor   D. As

   10.A. studies   B. lives   C. jobs   D. feelings

   11.A. created   B. changed   C. discussed 1) . affected

   12.A. plan   B. chance   C. method   D. pleasure

   13. A. himself   B. herself   C. myself   D. yourself

   14.A. wisely   B. peacefully   C. rapidly   D. widely

   15.A. talent   B. wealth   C. result   D. difference

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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

Cloze12(2013 辽宁沈阳) 

      Do you know that humans have been cleaning their teeth for over 7 ,000 years? According to the BBC. the Ancient Egyptians used a type of toothpaste (牙膏) .1  it is believed that the Egyp?tians used a finger 2   a toothbrush to clean their teeth. Chinese people may have 3  the first toothbrush around 1 ,600 BC.

     Your toothbrush,however,may have also become 4   .Because it is now possible to clean our teeth 5  using our hands!

     Two Canadians,Adel Elseri and Said Fayad,have invented 6  called T2T or “tongue-to-teeth”.Elseri says he came up with the idea 7  he was driving home after a long day at work. His 8   is a toothbrush that goes onto your tongue (舌) . T2T has special edges (边缘) and toothpaste.So just 9  your tongue over your teeth and it cleans your teeth just like a toothbrush 10  !It will make your breath fresh too.

      Elseri and Fayad made this hand-free toothbrush because they believed it was a 11   way for someone to brush their teeth. But people can only use the T2T 12  Would you use the tongue-to-teeth? The Huffington Post in the US 13   readers what they thought.Sixty-one percent said that they would use it while only thirty-nine percent said they 14  . Person- ally think I'm going to stick to (坚持用) the 15  !

   1.A. So   B. Then   C. But   D. Or

   2.A. instead of   B. because of   C. more than   D. less than

   3.A. discovered   B. developed   C. built   D. invented

   4.A. science   B. history   C. problem   D. secret

   5.A. by   B. from   C. without   D. for

   6.A. nothing   B. everything   C. anything   D. something

   7.A. until   B. when   C. since   D. though

   8.A. idea   B. story   C. word   D. plan

   9. A. hold   B. pull   C. move   D. check

   10.A. is   B. does   C. was   D. did

   11.A. healthier   B. easier   C. harder   D. longer

   12.A. again   B. soon   C. once   D. already

   13.A. told   B. asked   C. warned   D. advised

   14.A. shouldn't   B. should   C. wouldn’t   D. would

   15.A. finger   B. toothbrush   C. mouth   D. tongue

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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

Passage 12(2011黑龙江哈尔滨,A) 

    Venice is an attractive city in Italy.Tourists throughoul ihe world love traveling to Venice. But sometimes you’ll have such strange expe- riences.One moment you walk across tlie Rialto Bridge ,and there ’s  nothing speoial.Unfortunately,when you come back to the bridge an hour later,its underwater and everyone's wearing rain hoots.

    That?s just the way it has always been,which may be considered seriously by Italian government. Before the sea comes to Venice,the government has decided to build the MOSE gates. Actually (实际上) , there were many kinds of gates that were built to stop the floods,hut all the gates were just built on the ground. Besides,the flooding was becoming worse. Industrial (工业的) factories buill nearby on the mainland also made the condition get worse,causing the city to sink about 0. 75 feet in the 20th century.

    So the Italian government asked some of Italy's biggest construction and engineering companies to build the MOSE project,which was planned to be built under the sea water to stop floods. Now the government are using 3 000 people and expect to spend nearly five billion euros (欧元) on it.The MOSE gates are being built at the inlets (海湾) .Each MOSE gate is 197 feet long,28. 5 to 37 feet tall,and weighs up to 22 tons. It's nearly the size of a 20-story building. Before the gates are in use,they are under the sea and full of water. When the flood comes,the water in the gates will be poured out,and then the gates will be filled with air. So the gates can go up with the sea water. Once they’re in the right place,they will stop the sea water pouring into Venice.These gates will be able to deal with floods up to 10 feet,and as long as the sea level (平面) rises no more than two feet in the next 100 years,the MOSE will work as expected.

    The MOSE project is now two-thirds done.The head engineer,Giovanni Cecconi,said, uThis is a war.During the war,it's not impor?tant that you win. Ifs important that youVe alive. We're alive. 'Anyway,this project is saving Venice from falling.

1. The underlined word4' construction' in the passage means “ ”in Chinese.

   A. 建筑   B. 农业   C. 交通

2. Before building the MOSE gates,the Italian government   stop the floods.

  A. never built gates on the ground

  B. built many kinds of gates on the ground

  C. built some gates which were under the ground 

3. When the flood comes,  can describe the working steps of the MOSE gates.

          

   A. a—?b—>c   B. b——>^c   C. b—>c—?a 

4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

  A. The Italian government are using 3 000 people and expect to spend nearly five billion dollars on the MOSE.

  B. The MOSE project is half done now.

  C. Each MOSE gate is 197 feet long,28. 5 to 37  feet tall,and weighs up to 22  tons.

5. The best title for this passage should be.

  A. The Journey to Venice

  B. The MOSE Project in Venice

  C. Several Kinds of Floods in Venice

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3. Were you  (知道的) that your son spent many hours playing computer games?

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10. Simon wants to be a   (飞行员) when he grows up.

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4. 物价一直在上涨。

Prices are   .

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