精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
缺词填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
Last May I stayed in Santo Lusa for a week. That was my f  小题1:  trip there. One morning I went out to v 小题2:   a famous museum but l didn't know w  小题3:  way to go,  so l stopped a stranger and asked “ Excuse me, does this street lead(通向) to the Grand Museum?”“Yes,” he answered. “Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. You can't m  小题4:  it. ”so I walked two blocks (街区) and t   小题5:  to my left,but the museum w   小题6:  there. Then I asked a second stranger. He said,“Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.” But a 小题7:  I couldn’t find the museum. I asked a third stranger and he said the same thing. This time I found the Grand Museum. Just then s 小题8:  walked up and said, “ Excuse me, where’s the nearest h 小题9:  ? I have a bad headache. ” I answered q小题10:  “ Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing !”

小题1:first
小题2:visit
小题3:which
小题4:miss
小题5:turned
小题6:wasn’t
小题7:again
小题8:someone / somebody
小题9:hospital
小题10:quickly

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了一个问路的问题,在问过第三个人后,我终于找到了自己要找的地方。并以同样的方式,为另一个指明了道路。
小题1:联系下文可知,那是我第一次到那儿,结合首字母可知填序数词first第一次。
小题2:联系下文可知,是去参观一座名山,to是不定式符号,后面动词用原形,结合首字母可知填visit,参观。
小题3:结合语境可知,我不知该走哪条路。结合首字母可知填which,哪一个。
小题4:联系这个人上文的描述,可知是“你不会错过它”的意思,can是情态动词,后面动词用原形,结合首字母可知填miss,错过。
小题5:结合语境可知我转向了自己的右侧,结合语境可知描述的是过去发生的动作,根据首字母可知填turned,转。
小题6:but表示转折关系,联系上文可知博物馆不在那儿。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去状态,根据首字母可知填wasn’t。
小题7:联系下文,可知我又没有找到这家博物馆。结合首字母可知填副词again,又,再一次。
小题8:联系下文可知有人走过来,结合首字母可知填someone / somebody,某人。
小题9:联系下文,我头很痛。可知他要去医院。结合首字母可知填hospital,医院。
小题10:结合语境可知我快速的答道,故填副词quickly,快速地。
点评:首字母一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

根据所给提示,完成句子,每空一词,含缩略词。
小题1:Jenny read a novel late. (改为否定句)
Jenny __________  __________a novel late
小题2:The student often calls her Sophia. (就划线部分提问)
_________  _________the student call her?
小题3:My I-phone 4s didn’t work.(改为同义句)
There __________ something ________with my I-phone 4s.
小题4:当父母生病时,学着照顾他们。(完成译句)
When your parents are ill, learn to ___________ after ________ well.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)
  On Thursday afternoon Mrs. Clarke, dressed for going out, took her handbag with her money and her key in it, pulled the door behind her to lock it and went to the Over 60s Club. She always went there on Thursdays. It was a nice outing for an old woman who lived alone.
  At six o’clock she came home, let herself in and at once smelt cigarette smoke. Cigarette smoke in her house? How? Had somebody got in? She checked the back door and the windows. All were locked or fastened, as usual. There was no sign of forced entry. Had anything been taken? She went from room to room, checking. Yes, some things were missing — her small radio, her spare watch, a camera. That was all, she thought; but she couldn’t be sure just yet. She was annoyed, of course, but rather glad that nothing had been thrown about.
  Over a cup of tea she wondered whether someone might have a key that fitted her front door — “a master key” perhaps. So she stayed at home the following Thursday. Nothing happened. Was anyone watching her movements? On the Thursday after that she went out at her usual time, dressed as usual, but she didn’t go to the club. Instead she took a short cut home again, letting herself in through the garden and the back door. She settled down to wait.
  It was just after four o’clock when the front door bell rang. Mrs. Clarke was making a cup of tea at the time. The bell rang again, and then she heard her letter-box being pushed open. With the kettle(壶)of boiling water in her hand, she moved quietly towards the front door. A long piece of wire(金属丝)appeared through the letter-box, and then a hand. The wire turned and caught around the knob(门把手) on the door-lock. Mrs. Clarke raised the kettle and poured the water over the hand. There was a shout outside, and the skin seemed to drop off the fingers like a glove. The wire fell to the floor, the hand was pulled back, and Mrs. Clarke heard the sound of running feet.
  That evening she reported the matter to the police. They were not too pleased, but they came and took away the wire and the skin. “It was only self-protection,” she told the officer. “An old woman must try to look after herself.” With the help of a doctor, the police found the man and recovered Mrs. Clarke’s things. She has become something of heroine at the Over 60s Club.
小题1: When did Mrs. Clarke go to the Over 60s Club?
___________________________________________________
小题2: Why did the smell of cigarette smoke surprise her?
___________________________________________________
小题3: On the third Thursday, did Mrs. Clarke go out at her usual time?
___________________________________________________
小题4: What was Mrs. Clarke doing when she was waiting for the thief?
___________________________________________________
小题5: What is Mrs. Clarke like?
___________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

短文填空    (共10空;每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。
阅读短文,根据括号中的汉语意思填入单词,使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词。
The idea for the book Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone c_____小题1:_______to Joanne Kathleen Rowling in 1990. It took her seven years to finish writing it. D_____小题2:_____those seven years she had a number of jobs. One of them was t______小题3:______ English in PortugalRowling sent the book to four publishers (出版商) before one of them bought it. She wasvery happy to sell her book because it was her d____小题4:______ to become a writer. Beforeshe sold her book, Rowling was living in a small house with her daughter and was very poor. She could not a____小题5:______ to keep warm in the winter.
Harry Potter became very s__小题6:______ with children and grown-ups in England and then t__小题7:___ the world. It was put into more than thirty-five l_____小题8:_____. After her second and third books were published, the three Harry Potter books filled the top three places on many newspapers' lists of bestsellers. Without question, Rowling's life changed g____小题9:______ and became one of the most successful w______小题10:_____writers in the world.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

任务型阅读,(10分)
More and more young people from China begin to celebrate(庆祝)Father’s Day. They send fathers presents, or invite them for a nice dinner. But do you know how Father’s Day started?
While Mrs Dodd, from America, was listening to a talk about Mother’s Day in a church in 1909, she had an ides of having Father’s Day to honor(纪念)her father, William Smart. Mr Smart used to be a soldier. His wife died when she gave birth to her sixth child. Mr Smart had to raise his six children alone. They lived a hard life. After Mrs Dodd grew up, she wanted to thank her father for what he had done for them. She wrote a letter to a church and asked for the third Sunday in June to be Father’s Day. The church agreed with her.
The first Father’s Day was celebrated on June 19th, 1910 in Washing ton. Children made special desserts and did other things to make their fathers happy. In 1924, President(总统)Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a national Father’s Day. People all over the country began to celebrate Father’s Day. Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson made the third Sunday in June Father’s Day.
This year, Father’s Day was on June 17th. What did you do for your father?
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)
小题1:What do the young people usually do to celebrate Father’s Day in China?
___________________________________________________________________
小题2:Was Mrs. Dodd’s life hard when she was young?
___________________________________________________________________
小题3:Why did Mrs. Dodd want to have Father’s Day?
___________________________________________________________________
小题4: Did Mrs. Dodd write a letter to a church or to the president?
___________________________________________________________________
小题5: When was Father’s Day celebrated for the first time in America?
___________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

根据短文内容,判断正误,对的写(T),错的写(F)。
One day, Mrs. Green says to her son, “Jim, your father has to go to the hospital to work today, and he has no time to see your grandparents. So let’s go to see them this afternoon. They like eggs very much, and I want to give them some eggs, but we don’t have any at home. Please go to the shop and buy five kilos of eggs. But please choose (选择) the good ones. Don’t get any bad (坏的) ones.”
Then Jim goes to the shop. A moment later, he comes back with a red bag in his hand. His mother opens (打开) the bag and says, “Oh, dear. What is it?”
“Eggs,” Jim says. “I break (打破) each of them to choose the good ones.”
小题1: Jim’s father may be a doctor.
小题2: Jim and his mother would like to see his uncle.
小题3: Mrs. Green wants five kilos of good eggs.
小题4:Jim goes shopping with his mother.
小题5: Jim eats all the good eggs.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

根据短文,把下列句子补充完整。(5分)
One day , Mrs.Wilson took Tracy and Aben shopping . They went to the supermarket in the new shopping center .
“ Why do you buy things here ?” Tracy wanted to know .
“ Because it is cheaper here than the store on the corner ,” Mrs.Wilson said . “ Help me check the price .”
The Wilsons were not rich , so Mrs.Wilson was always careful with her money . She looked carefully at the prices of things .
She bought a lot of things in the supermarket . When they got home , the children said , “We don’t think you saved any money by going to the supermarket .”
“ Of course , I did ,” Mrs.Wilson said , “ Everything was cheaper there .”
“ We know ,”the children said , “But we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry .The taxi fare was more than the money that you saved !”
Mrs.Wilson added everything up . Her children were right .
“ Well done ,” she said . “ Next time we’ll do our shopping near our home .”
小题1:Mrs.Wilson went to the supermarket to _______ things because they are ________ there .
小题2: Mrs.Wilson was always _________ with her money because the Wilsons were ________ .
小题3: Mrs.Wilson’s ______ helped her check the ________ when they were in the supermarket .
小题4: After they did some shopping , Mrs.Wilson and her children went home ______ _______.
小题5: The Wilsons couldn’t walk home because it was too _______ away from the supermarket to their home , and they had too __________ things .

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

阅读排序。阅读下列各句,根据其内容重新排列所有句子的顺序,使其构成意义完整正确、逻辑顺序合理的语篇,并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡上相应的位置。(共10小题,每小题0.5分;计5分)
A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonder apple trees he grew.
A.The farmer was pleased with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it.
B.“Yes,” said the friend, “ but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit.”
C.Finally he planted the tree in his wood.
D.“What’s the difference?” he farmer said angrily and then told what he had thought.
E. And if he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal the fruit.
F.“Now, not only nobody can enjoy the fruit, but also you have destroyed a good apple tree.
G. Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place.
H. He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the apples.
I. But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died.
J. One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to plant it.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

根据上下文意,选择合适的词,并把它添在横线上.
It’s time for lunch.
Li Ming and Jack are 小题1:   (hungry, tired). They go to a 小题2:     (hotel, restaurant). They are 小题3:      (ready, want) to order some noodles. Li Ming will 小题4:       (have, drink) some chicken noodles. Jack 小题5:       (don’t, doesn’t) want noodles. The waitress says they also have 小题6:      (fish, rice) and dumplings. Rice with fish or chicken 小题7:     (are, is) twelve yuan, and thirteen yuan 小题8:    (for, of) dumplings with carrot and egg. Jack would 小题9:   (eat, like) some dumplings. Li Ming and Jack order 小题10:    (anything, something) to drink, too. They will have a good lunch.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案