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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    You cannot sit reading in a ________．


    1. A.
      sitting-room
    2. B.
      reading-room
    3. C.
      mushroom
    4. D.
      classroom
    C
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    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    阅读后，完成下面的任务。
    Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. You shouldn’t waste this wonderful opportunity to learn. Here is our advice for you to have a happy school-life.
    【小题1】Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school-life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Be quick to put your hand up. Go round the school with a big smile. 
    【小题2】School is not a holiday camp. If you are not working, you are not learning, and you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.
    【小题3】 If you don’t eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play some sports to keep your body strong.
    【小题4】Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time.
    【小题5】Everyone fails some tests, loses some matches and has bad days. Friends are not always perfect, and they sometimes say and do unpleasant things. Don’t let small problems seem very big and important.
    阅读上面5段语言材料， 从中找出与它们相对应的标题， 并将其标号填入语段前的括号内。其中有两个选项是多余的。
    A. Plan your holiday.
    B. Don’t be too disappointed if things sometimes go badly.
    C. Do today’s work today.
    D. Be active in school！
    E. Expect to work！
    F. Talk about problems.
    G. Keep fit.

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    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解


    During the day, you spend a lot of time running, jumping, laughing, eating, and talking. You use up a lot of energy(能量) , and by the end of the day you're tired. Sleep gives your body a chance to rest.
    But your brain (大脑)and body are not completely at rest during sleep. While you sleep, your mind may think of the things that happened during the day. It keeps the important things in mind as memories(记忆). It also thinks about things you were worrying about, and you may wake up with answers to some of your problems.
    You also grow while you sleep. The thing called "human growth hormone (荷尔蒙)" in the body helps you grow during sleep. This growth hormone also helps the body to repair itself.
    Sleep helps your body to conserve energy too. You use up a lot of energy during your daily activities. But when you sleep, your body temperature falls, and your "metabolism" (新陈代谢) slows down. You are still using some energy, but much less than when you are awake and active.
    Have you ever stayed up past your bedtime? Did you have difficulty getting up the next morning? Maybe you had problems seeing clearly or you cannot think clearly. That was your body's way of saying, "I need sleep！" A lack ( 缺乏) of sleep can stop your body and mind from working correctly.
    【小题1】What does "human growth hormone" do while people sleep?
    A．It helps people rest well.B．It helps repair the body.
    C．It helps answer problems.D．It helps slow the body down.
    【小题2】According to the passage, which of the following tells you need sleep?
    A．You use up a lot of energy.B．You enjoy daily activities.
    C．Your body temperature falls.D．You don't want to get up.
    【小题3】What does the underlined word "conserve" mean?
    A．provideB．moveC．saveD．spend
    【小题4】What is this passage mainly about?
    A．Sleep is very important.B．The brain needs enough sleep.
    C．Good ways to sleep well.D．People use energy when sleeping

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    科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年广西桂林市毕业升学模拟考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.

    A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

    Do we have too much food? According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

    Chinese people are well known for being generous(慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.

    Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(开除) because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food.

    What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:

    1. Do not order(点菜) too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.

    2. Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.

    3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

    根据短文内容，选择最佳选项,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题2分，共10分）

    1.According to the CCTV program, Chinese people ___________.

    A．save food enough to feed 200 million people for a year

    B．throw away lots of food every year

    C．get enough food to feed millions of people every year

    D．have to feed 200 million hungry people every year

    2.From the third paragraph, we know that ___________.   

    A．we have too much food to feed people in the world

    B．there were 925 million people in developing countries

    C．because of hunger, six million children die every year

    D．there are only a few people getting hungry every year

    3.From the fourth and fifth paragraphs, we can learn about that___________.

    A．all Chinese people are generous

    B．Chinese people always waste food

    C．Li Hong got fired because she wasted food

    D．everyone should get into the habit of saving food

    4.What should we do to save food in our daily lives?

    A．When we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home.

    B．Eat more food that doesn’t taste great.

    C．We should not buy vegetables and fruit.

    D．We should keep an eye on the food we like.

    5.What’s the main topic of the passage?

    A．Don’t waste food.                      B．Many people die of hunger.

    C．Don’t be picky about food.               D．Eat all the food you order.

     

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    科目：初中英语 来源：2011湖北省十堰中考英语试卷 题型：其他题

    There is no way that you cannot have any embarrassing moments. You can’t control everything that happens, so you’re going to be in an embarrassing situation one day. So how can you solve this problem? The answer is to control your actions and try not to get upset.

        ◆Remember that you'll probably laugh about it in a few days, so try to see the funny side of it right away.

        ◆If it is something so embarrassing that you feel you will never laugh about it, please remember that the ______________(1) will be over after some time.

        ◆Ask your friends to give you a break and not to make fun of you. If you’ve done the same for them, they’re more likely to agree to give you a break.

        Always remember that you are not alone. Everyone has embarrassing moments. While you are sure that everyone is going to remember this moment forever, that fact is that they’ll probably forget it very soon. Most of us remember the moments in which we feel embarrassed, but very few of us remember other people’s embarrassing moments.

        Most people have short memories. So while you may never forget the moment when your skirt was torn(撕裂) in gym class, most of the other people probably forget it at once. Although a short memory may not be a(n) ____________ (2) thing when you are trying to remember facts in a history test, it is useful when you are trying to forget life’s most embarrassing moments.

    任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出（1）和（2）两处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）

    1.(1) ________________          (2) _________________

    任务二：根据短文内容，选择正确答案

    2. It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that __________ when you fall down after making a speech.

        A. everyone will remember the moment forever

        B. you may never forget the moment

        C. other people will feel embarrassed

        D. you will not remember the moment

    任务三：请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语

    3. _____________________________________________.

    任务四：请根据短文内容，回答下列问题

    4. According to the passage, why does the writer say “you are not alone”?

        ______________________________________________.

    5.What’s the main idea of the passage?

        It’s mainly about how to _______________________ when you are embarrassed.

     

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    科目：初中英语 来源：2011年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷 题型：阅读理解

    Disasters happen all the time somewhere in the world. Are you ready if one hits your neighborhood next week? Find out what you need to do now before it is too late. Let’s take an earthquake for example.

        During an earthquake, get under a strong object like the kitchen table. Don’t leave the building during the shaking, or you might be hurt by falling objects from the outside of the building.

        When you are in bed during the night and an earthquake happens，simply roll off the bed. There will be a safe void around the bed.

        If you are watching TV and you cannot easily run away by getting out through the door or window, then lie down and curl up(蜷伏) next to a sofa, or a large chair.

        Never go to the stairs. The stairs are likely part of the building to be broken. Even if the stairs are not destroyed by the earthquake，they may fall down later when people run down.

        Try to get into an open area away from trees，buildings，walls，advertisement boards and power lines if you are outdoors.

        If you are driving when an earthquake suddenly happens，just stay in your car until the shaking ends. However, if the footbridge falls and breaks your car，get out of it and sit or lie next to it. All the broken cars have voids 3 feet high next to it.

    1. What should you do if you are in a building when an earthquake happens?

       A. Rush out quickly            B. Sit in the kitchen

       C. Stay below strong objects      D. Go down the stairs

    2.The underlined word “void” in Paragraph 3 means“_______”.

       A. space          B. seat            C. distance         D. sign

    3. When you are outdoors during an earthquake，you should go to _______.

    4. If you are inside a car when there is a sudden earthquake，you should _______.

    A. get out of it      B. keep inside it   C. move away fast   D. stay under the footbridge

     

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