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13.一Who designed this game?
一It          by Tom in 1999.(  )
A.is designedB.designsC.was designedD.designed

分析 -谁设计了这个游戏?
-它是在1999年汤姆设计的.

解答 答案:C 根据in 1999可知,这是表示过去的时间状语,所以运用一般过去时态;又因为主语it是动词design的承受者,应该用被动语态.一般过去时态的被动语态的构成是:was/were+动词的过去分词,主语是单数,所以用助动词用was,故选C.

点评 判断动词的时态,要通过所给的时间状语或语境去判断动词存在的状态;判断动词的语态,要看看主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.

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