【题目】根据中文、音标、句意写出单词的正确形式。
【1】Now ,we are in ____________ (年级) 7.
【2】They are in the same class, and they are __________ (同班同学).
【3】Who ________ (其他) will go to the park with you.
【4】My _________ (梦想) is to be a good basketball player.
【5】They like ____________ (购物) at weekends.
【6】The baby is very ___________ /kju:t/. We all love her.
【7】Swimming and Dancing are his ____________/'hbiz/ .
【8】He likes ____________ /'mju:zik/ very much.
【9】I want to make _________ /frendz/ with you.
【10】My father __________ /n'dz/ walking in the park..
【答案】
【1】Grade
【2】classmates
【3】else
【4】dream
【5】shopping
【6】cute
【7】hobbies
【8】music
【9】friends
【10】enjoys
【解析】
【1】句意:现在,我们上7年级了。grade:年级;专有名词第一个字母大写,Grade 7/Grade Seven:七年级;结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是Grade。
【2】句意:他们在同一个班,他们是同班同学。classmate:同班同学;根据主语they可知做表语的名词用复数形式;结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是classmates。
【3】句意:其他的谁会和你一起去公园呢?else和other:其他,else修饰不定代词和特殊疑问词,要后置,other修饰名词,放在名词前;who是特殊疑问词,故用else修饰,结合句意和汉语提示可知填else。
【4】句意:我的梦想是成为一名优秀的篮球运动员。dream:梦想;根据主谓一致原则,本句谓语动词is单数,可知主语用单数;结合句意和汉语提示可知填dream。
【5】句意:他们喜欢周末购物。短语like doing sth.:喜欢做某事;shop:购物,动词;结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是shopping。
【6】句意:这个婴儿很可爱。我们都爱她。cute /kju:t/:可爱的,形容词;本句是做is的表语,可知填形容词,very(很)修饰形容词比较级;结合句意和音标提示可知答案是cute。
【7】句意:游泳和跳舞是他的爱好。hobbies /'hbiz/:爱好,嗜好,hobby的复数;主语Swimming and Dancing是复数,可知作表语的名词用复数;结合句意和音标提示可知答案是hobbies。
【8】句意:他非常喜欢音乐。music/'mju:zik/:音乐,不可数名词,不可数名词可表示泛指;结合句意和音标提示可知答案是music。
【9】句意:我想和你交朋友。friends /frendz/:朋友,friend的复数;短语make friends with sb.:和…交朋友;结合句意和音标提示可知答案是friends。
【10】句意:我父亲喜欢在公园里散步。enjoys /n'dz/:喜欢,enjoy的三单形式;本句主语my father三单,可知谓语动词用单数,结合句意和音标提示可知答案是enjoys。
首先根据汉语和音标提示写出正确的单词。然后根据已有单词正确理解句意。再分析该词在句子中应使用的正确形式。名词注意专有名词和单复数,动词注意主谓一致,形式和动词不定式,形容词做表语或修饰名词,副词修饰动词等。例如,第一小题,专有名词Grade 7:七年级;第2和4小题注意名词单复数。
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