【题目】写作
目前中学生学习任务重,学习压力大,而广泛的阅读有利于开拓视野,调节身心。在课业学习和业余生活中,你喜欢阅读吗?你喜欢读什么样的书呢?作为中学生的你,是如何看待阅读的呢?请就这个话题,谈谈你的想法和理由,可适当给出建议。
注意:①词数:80词左右;
②条理清楚,语意连贯,字迹工整,可适当发挥。
【答案】范文:
I am a student. Though I'm busy with my lessons, my free time is full of happiness and joy. I love reading because it helps me study better. I often do some reading in the evening. I think books are our best friends. They give us much knowledge. I find reading books is a good way to relax myself. At the same time it can also help me broaden my horizons. So I suggest that teachers should give us less homework to do so that we can have more time to read.
【解析】 (1)仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确有哪些要点。 (2) 提纲是文章的总体框架,要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语, 按照一定逻辑关系来写。(3)根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;语言表达要符合英语习惯。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Which part of the world has the most nearsighted students? Just look around you– it’s East Asia. Nine in ten school leavers in major East Asian cities are nearsighted, according to the BBC. Experts say books and video games are not to blame (责备). East Asian students, they say, aren’t getting enough sunlight.
People become nearsighted because their eyeballs grow out of shape and light entering their eyes cannot focus correctly. The body can produce a chemical called dopamine (多巴胺) to stop eyeballs from changing shape. And guess what scientists have just discovered? Sunlight can help our bodies produce more dopamine, reported AFP.
According to the study, primary school students in Singapore spend only 30 minutes outdoors every day; in Australia, by contrast (相反), kids spend about three hours a day outside. As a result, fewer children in Australia are nearsighted – only 10 percent, compared with 90 percent in Singapore.
“Children in East Asia just go to school, go home and stay inside. They study and they watch television,” Ian Morgan of the Australian National University told AFP.
But being a bookworm or a couch potato does not directly harm the eyes, added Morgan. “As long as they get outside, it doesn’t seem to matter how much study they do,” he explained. “There are some kids who study hard and get outside and play hard and they are generally fine. The ones who are at major risk are the ones who study hard and don’t get outside. As a result of massive (巨大的) educational pressures and the construction (构成) of a child’s day, the amount of time they spend outside in bright light is minimized.”
Experts suggest children should stay outside for two to three hours every day. This can include time spent in the playground and walking to and from school.
【1】What is the main reason for the large number of nearsighted students in East Asia?
A. Too much reading or gaming.
B. Being short of sunlight.
C. Genetic (基因) reasons.
D. Being short of exercise.
【2】How long do experts suggest children stay outside every week?
A. Two to three hours.
B. Fourteen to twenty-one hours.
C. Two to three days.
D. Over twenty-one hours.
【3】In the writer’s opinion, why can’t East Asian students get enough bright light?
A. Because they don’t like sports.
B. Because their parents don’t allow them to.
C. Because they have great pressures from study.
D. Because they spend more time playing video games.
【4】According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Dopamine is a chemical that causes eyeballs to grow out of shape.
B. Dopamine can stop light entering the eyes from focusing correctly.
C. Spending time in the sun can make the loss of dopamine in the body.
D. The more dopamine a person has in their body, the better eyesight he or she has.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】There are over 800 boarding schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
What to do?
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can't go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light-out” time. So when it's time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.
What to wear?
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.
____________?
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.
【1】Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage?
A. Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.
B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.
C. As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.
D. Students can have different activities in a boarding school.
【2】Students can make themselves something to eat in a kitchen______.
A. at breakfast time B. at any time
C. in the morning D. in the evening
【3】The underlined word “facilities” means______.
A. 老师 B. 设备 C. 活动 D. 课程
【4】Most boarding schools have a light-out time when______.
A. the house-masters come to look after the students
B. the students have finished their subject plans
C. it’s time for the students to go to bed
D. all the students are in after-school hours
【5】Which is the best title for the last paragraph?
A. What to eat B. When to eat
C. Where to eat D. How to eat
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】It is that Mr Guo sailed across the world by himself within about 130 days.
A.interested; successful
B.excited; successfully
C.exciting; successfully
D.interesting; successful
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】通读全文,根据短文理解,选择最佳答案填空。 Every school has its own rules. How many1 are there in your school? At some schools, the students2to wear uniforms on school days. But many students don't want to wear the school uniforms. They think the uniforms are the ugly3. But the school doesn't allow students to wear4own clothes at school. So some students draw cartoons or other famous singers on their5. They think it is very6 that all the students wear the same. It isn't very good that teachers and students are wearing7 . But most of the students8the rules. What do you think9? Do you10your school uniforms?
(1)A.students B.rules C.uniforms D.rulers
(2)A.has B.must C.should D.have
(3)A.clothes B.shirts C.Skirts D.cloth
(4)A.their B.they C.them D.themselves
(5)A.schoolbags B.books C.uniforms D.desks
(6)A.bored B.boring C.interesting D.interested
(7)A.same B.differently C.different D.the same
(8)A.follow B.agree C.listen D.listen to
(9)A.of B.about C.by D.for
(10)A.wash B.make C.like D.put on
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】英汉互译。①学校规章制度 ②不得不 ③上课迟到
④穿校服 ⑤bring……to…… ⑥on time
⑦ 洗盘子 ⑧制定规则 ⑨ be strict with sb.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据汉语意思完成句子
①他把这项传统技能很好地描述了出来。
He made a good of this .
②一切都准备好了吗?
you everything?
③这项工作需要极大的耐心。
This job great patience.
④多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。
Eating more vegetables your .
⑤我非常喜欢那只可爱的洋娃娃。
I like that very much.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空
①He (raise) his hat to me as a sign of respect.
② He was very (lonely) at first when he moved to London.
③I can't wait (join) the English club.
④Please tell me what (do) next.
⑤ He is much (friend) than his brother.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】语法填空
阅该下面的短文.按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求.在空白处填人一个适当的词.或填入括号中所给单语的正确形式.每空不多于三个单词。
For some teenagers, being an adult(成年人)is the coolest thing in the world. Adults don' t do homework 【1】 take exams. They do what they like and make money. 【2】 wonderful!But is it true?
Last month, Grade 7 students at Sunshine School had a taste of the adult world. The teachers asked them 【3】 (finish) a piece of special homework called "Working with your parents for one day.”
Wujing's mother works as 【4】 ticket collector in a park. At 6 a. m·the 14-year-old girl set out for work with her mother. It was dark and cold. 【5】 the park opened, they did some cleaning and prepared for the visitors' coming. When the __【6】___(visit) came, they greeted with a smile. After standing for the whole day, Wu was worn out.
"She is 【7】 (busy) and more tired than what I thought. I should help her more.” said Wu.
Li Shiyi,14,spent her day 【8】 (help) in a car. Her father is a taxi driver. She had to pick calls and[ give change back. Li thought 【9】 would be easy to sit in a car and tour the city. But soon she found that her father didn't even have time for lunch.
"Now I know how hard it is to make money.” Li said, "We should care for our parents more and ___【10】_ waste money.”
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