练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    Dear Dad,
    I am writing this letter to you because it’s too difficult to talk about it. I can’t stop           about my uncle and how he died. In fact, I seriously want to ask you to stop smoking. I’ve looked up      information about smoking and I’ve found out some disturbing(令人不安的) things.
    You already know that smoking is bad for your breathing and can cause cancer. I’ve found out      it causes many other illnesses as well. Did you know that over 100,000 people die from smoking every year in Britain? It’s the second        cause of death in the world. I don’t want you to be one of these people.
    When Mum       you to smoke outside, you think she’s just being difficult. Well, it’s true that she doesn’t like the smell of smoke in the house and on our clothes. It’s not very pleasant. However, when you smoke, it’s also bad for me and Mum. In other words, when we breathe in your smoke, it’s like we are smoke       . As a result, we can get diseases as well. Doctors are finding that more and more non-smokers are falling ill because of the effects of other people’s smoking.
    I know that it is very difficult to stop smoking     you mustn’t give in(屈服) to it. Please see the doctor and ask him for help. We will do anything we can     you. You must try to save your own       . You are important to us and we don’t want to lose you. Who else can I ask to help me      my maths homework or fix my bike? Please don’t smoke!
    Your loving daughter,
    Kate
    小题1:
    A．to thinkB．thinkingC．thinkD．thought
    小题2:
    A．a lotB．manyC．lots ofD．a few
    小题3:
    A．thatB．whichC．whyD．what
    小题4:
    A．bigB．biggerC．biggestD．most big
    小题5:
    A．will askB．askC．is askingD．asks
    小题6:
    A．weB．usC．ourD．ourselves
    小题7:
    A．butB．orC．andD．so
    小题8:
    A．helpB．to helpC．helpingD．helps
    小题9:
    A．lifeB．livesC．liveD．living
    小题10:
    A．forB．withC．onD．to

    小题1:B
    小题2:C
    小题3:A
    小题4:C
    小题5:D
    小题6:D
    小题7:A
    小题8:B
    小题9:A
    小题10:B

    试题分析：这是一篇女儿写给爸爸的一封信。信的内容主要是劝爸爸戒烟，这位女儿介绍给爸爸一些吸烟的危害。不仅对吸烟人自己有危害，对自己的亲人也有危害。
    小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我没办法停止思考着我的叔叔和他的死因。Stop doing sth“停止做某事”，故选B。
    小题2:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：我查阅了一些有关吸烟的信息并发现一些令人不安的事情。many和a few修饰可数名词复数，lots of修饰不可数名词，a lot不能修饰名词。information是不可数名词，故选C。
    小题3:考查连词及语境的理解。句意：我发现它还能引起许多其他的疾病。所选词引导宾语从句，从句当中不缺少成分，故选A。
    小题4:考查比较级及语境的理解。句意：它是世界上引起死亡的第二大原因之一。此处表示除去引起死亡的第一大原因之外，在其余的原因中吸烟排第一。因此要用最高级，故选C。
    小题5:考查时态及语境的理解。句意：当妈妈让你到外面去抽烟时，你认为妈妈很苛刻。这件事是经常发生的，因此要用一般现在时。Mum是单数第三人称，因此动词要用单三形式。故选D。
    小题6:考查代词及语境的理解。句意：换句话说，当我们在你抽烟时呼吸就相当于我们自己抽烟。A. we“主格，我们”；B. us“宾格，我们”；C. our“形容词性物主代词，我们的”；D. ourselves“反身代词，我们自己”。结合语境，故选D。
    小题7:考查连词及语境的理解。句意：我知道戒烟很困难，但是你一定要屈服于它。A. but“但是”；B. or“或者，否则”；C. and“并且”；D. so“所以”。联系上下文，可知是转折关系。故选A。
    小题8:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我们会竭尽所能去帮助你。此处要用动词不定式做目的状语，故选B。
    小题9:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：你必须尽力拯救你自己的生命。live是动词“居住”；life做“生命、生活”讲是可数名词，故选A。
    小题10:考查介词及语境的理解。句意：我能让谁帮助我辅导我的数学作业或者修理我的自行车。Help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事。”故选B。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
    We have no idea about   1 men first began to use salt. But we do know that it had been used in many different ways __2___ the history.
    For example, in many history books it is __3_ that people who lived three thousand years ago __4__salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt（埃及）, salt __5_ keep the dead. It can keep the dead bodies __6__ decay.（腐烂）
    In the eighteenth century, a person who stole salt was __7__ to have broken the __8__. if a person was caught stealing salt, he would be thrown into __9__. Books also record that in England about ten thousand people were put into prison during that century __10__ stealing salt! In the year 1553, if a man took __11__ than his share of salt, he would be thought to have broken the law and would be __12__ punished(惩罚).
    Salt was very __13__ on the dinner table of a king. It was always put __14_ the king when he sat down to eat. Then important visitors sat near the salt __15__ less important visitors were given seats farther away from it.
    小题1:
    A．whenB．whereC．whatD．which
    小题2:
    A．throughoutB．thought C．though D．although
    小题3:
    A．say B．reportedC．recordedD．reading
    小题4:
    A．eat B．ate C．eatingD．have eaten
    小题5:
    A．used toB．was used toC．was usedD．used
    小题6:
    A．off B．fromC．onD．out
    小题7:
    A．thinkB．considerC．thoughtfulD．thought
    小题8:
    A．law B．glassC．computerD．time
    小题9:
    A．poolB．hillC．prisonD．river
    小题10:
    A．because B．because of
    C．by D．as
    小题11:
    A．moreB．lessC．fewerD．most
    小题12:
    A．serious B．badC．terrible D．seriously
    小题13:
    A．important B．necessaryC．cleverD．cheerful
    小题14:
    A．in the front of B．behind
    C．in front of D．before
    小题15:
    A．whenB．asC．howeverD．while

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Different people have different hobbies. For example, some people like reading, some people like swimming and some people like collecting something and so on. I have many hobbies, such as reading, skating, and traveling. I used to read books in my free time. I like reading because I could learn much by reading. At that time, reading was part of my life. Every day, I spent most of my free time reading books, newspapers and magazines. At night, I could hardly get  to sleep without a novel in my hand.
    But later I found I could only learn from books by reading. I couldn’t get knowledge from others. I needed a  change . Traveling is my hobby now. I can visit many different places by traveling. I can learn a lot about people, geography and history. It’s very interesting.
    I have many good friends. They all have their hobbies. Ann studies very hard. So her hobby is reading all kinds of books. Tony loves working with her hands, and his hobby is gardening. He usually plants flowers and trees in his yard. Judy is a quiet girl. She likes knitting(编织). She always knits sweaters for her dolls. We have different hobbies, but we are all good friends.
    根据短文内容选择最佳答案（5分）
    小题1:           is not the writer’s hobby according to the passage.
    A．ReadingB．Swimming
    C．SkatingD．Traveling
    小题2:The writer used to          before he went to bed.
    A．watch TVB．listen to music
    C．play sportsD．read a novel
    小题3:The underlined word   change  refers to
    A．from reading to travelingB．from traveling to reading
    C．from reading to skatingD．from writing to skating
    小题4:         hobby is gardening.
    A．Ann’sB．Judy’s
    C．Tony’sD．John’s
    小题5:What is the best title of this passage?
    A．Different people have different hobbies.
    B．How to make friends
    C．Reading is important
    D．Ways of traveling

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    One afternoon last year, I went to a hospital in Ghana to visit a doctor friend. When I                the hospital hall, I saw a woman. She had traveled from a faraway village just to bring injured girl to the hospital. The girl              to be dying. But the nurses in the hospital wouldn’t help her, perhaps because she didn’t have                 money.
    When I saw that she was crying for      , I took her straight to the doctors. The doctors                 her daughter and told the mother that her daughter needed a transfusion (输血). She would need blood (血). This sad woman was too poor to                blood. I said I would give her the blood.
    A nurse then tested my blood. Your type was O. The nurse said, “The girl is lucky. You have the           type as hers.” The nurse then took my blood and gave            to the girl. The mother was          thankful that she said I brought back hope to her family.
    I was very            that I had been able to save the girl’s life. Since that day, I’ve always tried to help where I could.
    小题1:
    A．cameB．arrivedC．gotD．reached
    小题2:
    A．seemedB．wantedC．lookedD．happened
    小题3:
    A．fewB．littleC．enoughD．many
    小题4:
    A．moneyB．helpC．nursesD．doctors
    小题5:
    A．foundB．lookedC．examinedD．noticed
    小题6:
    A．ask for B．look for C．search forD．pay for
    小题7:
    A．sameB．differentC．similarD．common
    小题8:
    A．themB．itC．theyD．its
    小题9:
    A．soB．veryC．tooD．quite
    小题10:
    A．anxiousB．pleasedC．movedD．worried

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Thanks to improvements in both health care and personal safety, most people are living healthier, longer lives. Someone who is born today can expect to live 25 years longer than someone who was born in the 19th century. It's even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthday. Here are five rules for a healthy life.
    小题1:
    We all know that we shouldn't run across the road in front of the oncoming traffic, or cycle too close to cars. But we’re not sure about how to stay safe in the countryside. When you're out walking you should always go with someone. and tell your parents where you're planning to go. Remember! Climbing may also mean falling-what goes up must come down. Safety rules and advice are there to help you, not to make life less fun.
    小题2:
    Sure, it's comfortable to sit on the couch and watch. But experts say you should walk at least 10,000 steps every day to keep fit. In the past, People's jobs required more physical effort. When farmers were working in the fields, they were keeping fit at the same time. Think about it: do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past?
    小题3:
    It's important to eat plenty of the right things, above all, fruit, vegetables, and to see fast food or sweets as something very special- maybe just and then. The wrong diet means you'll put on weight, one of the fastest ways to an unhealthy life.
    小题4:
    When we were babies, we slept for much of the day- if our parents were lucky! Teenagers don't need as much sleep but it's important to get about eight hours' sleep. At weekends, you've got more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest, too.
    小题5:
    Yes, you knew I was going to say this! But it's so important. More teenagers damage their health through smoking and taking drugs than any other dangers. Think about the effect on your family and friends, and think about its effect on you and your health.
    A．Don't worry. Be happy!
    B．Say no ... to smoking and drugs!
    C．Be careful! It's dangerous out there!
    D．Rest up while you can!
    E. Watch your diet!
    F. Don't be a couch potato!

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    The day after Thanksgiving has become America’s wildest shopping day. Closed all day on     , shops all across the country open early on Friday. Some open at 12:01 Friday morning, while others open at 4 a.m. Some lazy ones , like Target this year ,don’t open their doors on Friday      6 a.m. From Friday to the day before Christmas, this is the season when businesses make      25% of their whole year’s revenue (收入). This season puts many businesses “in the black”—that is, into profitability（盈利）—for the year.
    Reporters from local TV stations       people who camp out in front of shops before the doors open on Friday. These people patiently wait in line to get products that are discounted 50 percent or more. “Oh, we have fun”, said one camper.” We bring games to play, we watch TV and we meet interesting people .And, most       of all, we save big dollars! ” Each store has plenty of goods reduce from 10% to 50%.
    Not all Americans like this crazy shopping. Reverend William Graham wants to     the name of Black Friday. “We want to call it Remember Jesus（耶稣） Friday. People should start the season      the right attitude(态度).Christmastime has become a Season of Shopping. We want to make it a Season of     .And we don’t mean giving IPods, DVDs, flat screen TVs ,and so on .We mean giving your back, your mind, and your hands. Help an old lady      her house. Teach a kid how to read. Pick up the rubbish in your neighborhood. Give blood to the    . Celebrate Christmas by remembering Jesus and forgetting Father Christmas.”
    小题1:
    A．MondayB．ThursdayC．FridayD．Saturday
    小题2:
    A．at B．since C．until D．from
    小题3:
    A．as much as B．as many as C．as far asD．not the same as
    小题4:
    A．stopB．find C．interview D．tell
    小题5:
    A．dangerous B．careful C．beautiful D．important
    小题6:
    A．give B．change C．make D．call
    小题7:
    A．at B．with C．on D．for
    小题8:
    A．Taking B．Selling C．Giving D．Thanking
    小题9:
    A．put upB．give upC．get upD．clean up
    小题10:
    A．Oxfam B．UNICEFC．Red Cross D．ORBIS

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    [1] We all have our own ways of sharing our life experiences with others.
    [2] Photographers use cameras, artists use brushes, musicians use songs and writers use stories.
    [3] Spencer Johnson’s story Who Moved My Cheese? shows changes exist in(存在于) our life. Life changes and so we do. We must change ourselves to face the changing environment, or we will fail.
    [4] Just look at the cycle(循环) of             . Trees bud(发芽) in spring and in summer their leaves turn green. In autumn, their leaves start to fall onto the ground. When winter arrives, there are no leaves on trees. Next spring the cycle begins again. Since we know there are cycles in nature, we can prepare for them. We know it is colder in winter and hotter in summer, so we can dress properly.
    [5] Since we accept the cycles of nature, we should also accept the changes in our life.
    [6] We can prepare ourselves for changes by becoming more flexible(灵活的). We can regard the changes in our life as chances. As we keep changing ourselves, we can keep up with the changes in our life.
    小题1: What’s the main idea of this passage? (no more than 10 words)
    _________________________________________________________________________
    小题2: How do writers share their life experiences? (no more than 3 words)
    _________________________________________________________________________
    小题3:What does Who Moved My Cheese? tell us ? (no more than 5 words)
    _________________________________________________________________________
    小题4:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 2 words)
    _________________________________________________________________________
    小题5:Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.
    _________________________________________________________________________

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    B.
    Love is a two - way street
    A father sat at his desk and looked at his bills when his young son rushed in and announced: "Dad, because today is your birthday and you're 40 years old, I'm going to give you 40 kisses, one for each year!" When the boy started making good on his word (履行诺言 ) , the father shouted:  "Andrew, don’t do it now. I'm too busy! "
    The boy soon fell silent as tears fell from his big blue eyes. Feeling sorry, the father said: "You can finish later.  The boy said nothing but quietly walked away." That evening the father said:  "Come and finish the kisses now,  Andrew!" But the boy didn’t.
    Unfortunately, a few days later after the father's birthday, the boy had an accident and died.  His sad father wrote: "If only(要是...,该多好)i could tell him how sorry I am for my thoughtless words,  and how much my heart is hurting."
    Love is a two-way street.  We must warmly accept any loving act,  or others will take it as a "NO" and it can leave a scar(伤痕). If we don't receive love, our life will lose its true meaning.  Nothing is more important than accepting love from those who are near and dear to us .
    小题1:On his father's birthday, the boy wanted to
    A．help pay the billsB．have a talk with his father
    C．buy his father a giftD．give his father kisses
    小题2: The boy felt _         when his father refused him.
    A．sorryB．surprised
    C．sadD．excited
    小题3:A few days after the fathers birthday, the boy      _
    A．was badly hurt in an accident
    B．was killed in an accident
    C．had to go back to school
    D．became unhappy with his father
    小题4: The headline "Love is a two-way street" means
    A．love keeps one busy all the time
    B．love can make people happy and unhappy
    C．we should learn to give and receive love
    D．it's important to love people around us
    小题5: We can know from the story that
    A．the father is busy with his work
    B．the boy is hard -working
    C．the father doesn’t like the boy
    D．the boy is too careless

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    It was a Saturday in May. When Mrs. Black opened the door and looked out, she smiled and said, “It’s a beautiful day.” She woke（叫醒）her small son up at eight thirty and said to him, “ Get up, Tod. Let’s go to the zoo today. Wash your hands and face, brush your teeth and eat your breakfast quickly. We are going to New York by train.”
    Tod was six years old. He was very happy now, because he liked going to the zoo very much, and he also liked going by train. He said, “I dreamed about（梦见） the zoo last night, Mummy.”
    His mother was busy, but she stopped and smiled at her little son, “And what did you do in the zoo in your dream?” Tod laughed（大笑）and answered, “You know, Mummy! You were there in my dream, too.”
    小题1:What did Mrs Black say when she look out of the window?           
    A．Get up, Tod. Let’s go to the zoo today.
    B．It’s a fine day
    C．What did you do in your dream
    D．What did you see there
    小题2:Where did Tod live ?He lived in             
    A．the zooB．ChinaC．EnglandD．the USA
    小题3:Why was Tod so happy ?Because he             .
    A．dreamed last nightB．He liked to go to the zoo
    C．liked to go by trainD．Both B and C
    小题4:Which is  true(正确的）?              
    A．The story happened on a April morningB．The story happened in England
    C．They went to the zoo by trainD．Mrs Black woke up her son at night
    小题5:What time did Tod get up ?             
    A．Before8:30B．At8:30 C．After 8:30D．Between 8:30 and 9:30

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案