| 31.A.knocked | B.pulled | C.kicked | D.bitten |
| 32.A.result | B.hope | C.truth | D.value |
| 33.A.pain | B.trouble | C.sadness | D.danger |
| 34.A.forgot | B.refused | C.continued | D.remembered |
| 35.A.French | B.Law | C.History | D.Science |
| 36.A.From | B.Before | C.During | D.Until |
| 37.A.when | B.though | C.if | D.as |
| 38.A.hardly | B.fanally | C.even | D.again |
| 39.A.easier | B.harder | C.better | D.worse |
| 40.A.build | B.close | C.buy | D.repair |
分析 九岁的路易斯•巴斯德冲进房子,他脸色苍白."妈妈!"他喊道,"一只疯狗咬了我的朋友亨利,现在他们正在用烧红的烙铁烧烙他的伤口.这真是糟透了.""那是狂犬病,路易斯.烧烙伤口是阻止亨利感染上这种疾病的唯一希望."亨利确实感染了狂犬病,后来在巨大的痛苦中死去.路易斯•巴斯德从未忘记,他暗暗下定决定:"有一天,我必须做些什么来帮助像亨利一样的人们."16年后,巴斯德成为一名理科博士.他在特殊领域开始他的工作.巴斯德在他一生中获得了巨大成功.在多年实验中,他失去了左臂和左腿的功能,但他没有丧失信心.他工作努力,像往常一样,因为他有一种坚强的意志,他要找到治疗狂犬病的方法.在给疯狗做了许多危险的实验后,他终于找到了答案.就在那时,一个被疯狗严重咬伤的男孩来到了他的实验室.几天后,在巴斯德的治疗下那个男孩情况有所好转,他没有感染上狂犬病.这个发现给了许多国家人们新的希望.人们捐钱帮助他在巴黎建立了巴斯德研究所.今天这里是世界上最著名的一个实验中心.
解答 31.D.动词辨析.A是撞倒,B是拉,C是踢,D是咬.根据 下文可知亨利是被狗咬了,感染了狂犬病而死去,故选择D.
32.B.名词辨析.A是结果,B是希望,C是真相,D是价值.根据文中可知亨利被狗咬了,阻止他感染上狂犬病的唯一希望就是烧烙伤口,故选择B.
33.A.名词辨析.A是痛苦,B是麻烦,C是悲痛,D是危险.根据Henry did get rabies and died.可知亨利确实感染了狂犬病,最终在痛苦中死去,故选择A.
34.A.动词辨析.A是忘记,B是拒绝,C是继续,D是记住.根据文中可知亨利的死对巴斯德影响很大,他永远不能忘记这件事情,并下定决定决心将来要去帮助像亨利这样的人们,故选择A.
35.D.介词辨析.A是法语,法国人,B是法律,C是历史,D是理科、科学.根据第四段可知巴斯德在特殊领域开始他的工作,在不断的实验中寻找治疗狂犬病的方法,所以16年后他成为了一名理学博士,故选择D.
36.C.连词辨析.A是来自,B是在…以前,C是在…期间,D是直到.根据第四段可知巴斯德在多年实验期间,他失去了左臂和左腿的功能,故选择C.
37.D.连词辨析.A是当…时,B是虽然、即使,C是如果,D是当…时,因为.根据第四段可知巴斯德如往常一样不停努力地工作,是因为他有一种坚强的意志,就是要找到治疗狂犬病的方法,句子前后是因果关系,故选择D.
38.B.副词辨析.A是几乎不,B是终于,C是甚至,D是又.根据第五段可知巴斯德经过多年的实验后,终于找到了答案,故选择B.
39.C.形容词辨析.A是更容易,B是更难,C是更好,D是更坏.根据第五段He did not catch rabies.可知那个男孩在巴斯德的治疗下情况好转了,并没有感染狂犬病,故选择C.
40.A.动词辨析.A是建立,B是关闭,C是买,D是修理.根据最后一段可知因为这项发现给许多国家的人们新的希望,他们捐钱建立了巴斯德研究所,故选择A.
点评 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了巴斯德目睹朋友亨利被狗咬伤,感染上狂犬病死去,所以他下定决心要帮助像亨利这样的人们,后来在他的不断努力下他找到了治疗狂犬病的方法,给人们送去了新的希望,并建立了巴斯德研究所.本文内容较简单,练习题都是词义辨析题,只要认真阅读文章,理解大意,联系上下文即可作出选择.
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