【题目】根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
many with careful suggest list
many with careful suggest list
Do you like eating strawberries? Don’t forget to wash them 【1】 before eating. According to the US Environmental Working Group (EWG) strawberries tend to have the 【2】 pesticides (农药).
The EWG also listed other dirty fruits based on pesticide contamination (污染). Are there any that you like to eat on their 【3】? “Dirty five”: strawberries, spinach, nectarines, apples and grapes.
The group 【4】 that people can wash these fruits and vegetables under tap water for 30 seconds. This can help to get rid of pesticides.
The group also listed “clean fruits and vegetables” 【5】 the least amount of pesticides. Let’s take a look! “Clean five”: avocados, sweet corns, pineapples, cabbages and onions.
【答案】
【1】carefully
【2】most
【3】list
【4】suggested
【5】with
【解析】
短文大意：本文是科普文，介绍了受农药污染最脏的五种水果:草莓、菠菜、油桃、苹果和葡萄，清洗农药残留的方法以及用量最少的“清洁水果和蔬菜”:牛油果、甜玉米、菠萝、卷心菜和洋葱。
【1】句意：吃之前别忘了仔细清洗。wash洗，动词需用副词修饰；根据句意结构和上下文提示，结合所给单词提示，可知填carefully。
【2】句意：据美国环境工作组(EWG)称，草莓往往含有最多的农药。名词pesticides（农药）需用形容词（many许多的）修饰；定冠词the修饰最高级，根据句意结构和上下文提示，结合所给单词提示，可知填most。
【3】句意：他们的清单上有你喜欢吃的吗?their他们的，后接名词；根据句意结构和上文The EWG also listed other dirty fruits based on pesticide contamination提示，结合所给单词提示，可知填list。
【4】句意：该组织建议人们可以在自来水下清洗这些水果和蔬菜30秒。The group是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式；根据句意结构和前文The EWG also listed…提示，结合所给单词提示，可知填suggested。
【5】句意：该组织还列出了农药用量最少的“清洁水果和蔬菜”。with有，表伴随；本句用with的复合结构做定语，根据句意结构和上下文提示，结合所给单词提示，可知填。
选词填空，要求根据句意语境和所给单词提示选择正确的单词形式填空，使句意通顺，文意连贯，表达顺畅。主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所给单词的正确形式。
阅读快车系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】从方框中选择单词，填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺，再将其适当形式填入短文后的横线上。每词限用一次。
in, improve, English, teach, volunteer, spend, important, love, design, such
in, improve, English, teach, volunteer, spend, important, love, design, such
Teaching Volunteer in Africa Overview of the Project
Your skills, patience, and caring are very 【1】 in this teaching project. The 【2】 program in Africa is 【3】 to offer English learning for young Africans. Global Crossroad has partnered (与……合作)with local schools to provide support and lesson plans for our 【4】 to help these children get the education.
Role of a Volunteer
Volunteers in Africa 【5】 the most time teaching English but you can teach other different subjects 【6】 as Math or Science in primary and junior secondary schools as well. You will teach conversational 【7】 to students in primary and junior secondary schools. You can read literature to help 【8】 the low understanding level (水平) and poor pronunciation of students. Volunteers will also be able to provide practical help.
Skills and Qualifications(资格) Requirements
In Africa, volunteers who are interested 【9】 teaching don’t need to have any special qualifications for the project except knowledge in English and 【10】 for the children.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】---I’m going to take the driving test tomorrow. I feel so nervous.
---__________________.
A. I’m sorry to hear thatB. Well done
C. Calm down and good luckD. Congratulations
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red ,for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使发生联系) red with a strong feeling like_____. Red is used for signs of_____ such as Stop signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of_____ in autumn.
People say orange is a ____color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of______ People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in ___.People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people_____two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and____ . Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be______ .Those who like to be with ____ like red. The cool colors are_____ and blue .Where are these colors, people are usually worried.
Some scientists say that time seems to______more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good______for a living room or a ____ .People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. _____colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.
【1】A. sadnessB. angerC. smile
【2】A. roadsB. waysC. danger
【3】A. landB. leavesC. grass
【4】A. livelyB. darkC. noisy
【5】A. moonlightB. lightC. sunlight
【6】A. summerB. springC. autumn
【7】A. speakB. sayC. talk about
【8】A. greenB. yellowC. white
【9】A. calmB. sleepyC. active
【10】A. othersB. the otherC. other
【11】A. blackB. redC. green
【12】A. go aroundB. go byC. go along
【13】A. oneB. wayC. fact
【14】A. factoryB. classroomC. restaurant
【15】A. DifferentB. CoolC. Warm
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】
Summer Camp | |
Monday, July 31 Teddy bear picnic 1:00-2:30 pm ·Suitable for children under 5. ·$1.50 per child. ·Bring your teddy bear and blanket. ·Lots of storytime, crafts and activities, including creating your own bear. ·Fresh fruit, toast and squash (果汁) provided. ·Spots are limited, so booking in advance is important. Please find related information at the following website: www. Teddybearfamily. com. | Monday, August 7 Minnie and Mickey house 1:00-2:30 pm ·Suitable for children under 6. ·$3.50 per child. ·Minnie and Mickey-themed session with special guests. ·Lots of storytime, crafts and activities, including creating your own Minnie and Mickey. ·Bring your own Disney-themed cuddly toy. ·Fresh fruit, toast, chocolate cookies and squash provided. ·Spots are limited, so book in advance. For more information, please call 01685-375331 |
【1】How much does the teddy bear picnic charge for one child?
A. $1.00.B. $1.50.C. $2.50.D. $3.50.
【2】How can you get more information about the Minnie and Mickey house summer camp?
A. By going to the campsite.
B. By calling up 01685-375331.
C. From www. teddybearfamily. com.
D. By writing email to the person in charge.
【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the information?
A. The teddy bear picnic is suitable for children under 5.
B. The Minnie and Mickey-themed session will have a special guest.
C. Children can learn how to create crafts at the Minnie and Mickey house.
D. Children must buy Disney-themed toys at the Minnie and Mickey house.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】（题文）Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.
One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials(尝试)increase the length of time we will remember it.
In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.
The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表)are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.
The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习)for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one's future development.
【1】（小题1）What is the main idea of paragraph 1?
A. People remember well what they learned in childhood.
B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups.
C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.
D. Stories for children are easy to remember.
【2】（小题2）The author explains the law of overlearning by_________.
A. presenting research findings B. setting down general rules
C. making a comparison D. using examples
【3】（小题3）According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is_______.
A. a result of overlearning B. a special case of cramming
C. a skill to deal with math problems D. a basic step towards advanced studies
【4】（小题4）What is the author's opinion on cramming?
A. It leads to failure in college exams. B. It's helpful only in a limited way.
C. It's possible to result in poor memory. D. It increases students' learning interest.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Self-driving Cars
Do you like cars?【1】will the car be like in the future? Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive【2】(it).
About 40 years ago, scientists from the United States【3】(start) to develop self-driving cars. The most famous one【4】(make) by Google in 2012. There are cameras and radars(雷达）on the top of the car. They allow the computer in the car【5】(draw) a 3D map of the environment. Chinese scientists have also【6】(successful) developed a self-driving car. The car made a trip【7】Changsha to Wuhan.
Is a self-driving car safe? A recent study shows that robots make【8】(safe)drives than humans. If 10% of cars on the street are self-driving ones, 1, 000 lives will be saved every year. If 90% of vehicles(交通工具)are self-driving ones, 21, 700 lives will be saved a year. However, a self-driving car is expensive【9】each costs about $100,000. So it is【10】(possible)to be very popular in the near future.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Many teenagers (青少年) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite usual for brothers and sisters to fight with each other, and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.
It is very important to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when teenagers are not with their friends, they usually A a lot of time talking with them on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss things. Today some things are difficult to discuss with their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even B their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?
·Who chooses your friends?
·Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?
·Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?
Your answers are welcome.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
【1】结合上下文，填入空格中所缺的词。
A. ______B. ______
【2】在文中找出与画线句子句型相同的句子。
___________________________________________________
【3】为短文选标题 ______
A. FriendshipB. TeenagersC. Teenagers and Friends
【4】The sentence “Your answers are welcome.” means ______ .
A. you are welcome to discuss the questions with us
B. we’ve got no idea, so your answers are welcome
C. your answers are always right
D. you can give us all the right answers
【5】Which of the following is the writer’s attitude(态度)?
A. Parents should choose friends for their children.
B. Children should choose everything they like.
C. Parents should understand their children better.
D. Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】
Students Volunteers Needed
Are you looking for something fun an do you want to help others in your spare time？Then join us to be a volunteer.
On October 23,from 9 am to 4 pm, Clapton Middle school will hold a music festival in the school gym. The special event will feature a variety of professional musicians and singers.
Task Time Date
Make posters 1pm-4pm October17
Setup the gym 11am-4pm October20
Help performers 9am-4pm October23
Welcome guess 10am-2pm October23
Clean up the gym 4pm-7pm October23
Students Volunteers Needed
Are you looking for something fun an do you want to help others in your spare time？Then join us to be a volunteer.
On October 23,from 9 am to 4 pm, Clapton Middle school will hold a music festival in the school gym. The special event will feature a variety of professional musicians and singers.
Task Time Date
Make posters 1pm-4pm October17
Setup the gym 11am-4pm October20
Help performers 9am-4pm October23
Welcome guess 10am-2pm October23
Clean up the gym 4pm-7pm October23
Interested students should speak to Ms. Braxton，the music teacher. Students who would like to help at the festival must have the written permission（同意书）from your parents.
【1】Which of the following work should be done before the festival？
A. Setting up the gym.B. Welcoming the guests.
C. Cleaning up the gym.D. Helping the performers.
【2】From the table, we can lean the following EXCEPT
A. students are welcomed to volunteer
B. volunteers can help in October
C. some work needs to be done in the evening
D. volunteers can get money after helping
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