The Dragon Boat Festival (or Duanwu Festival in Chinese) is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It is a day to remember the great poet Qu Yuan who was a loyal (忠诚的) official in the State of Chu in ancientChinaand deeply loved by his people.
Qu Yuan drowned (淹死) himself on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in 278 BC due to being unable to save his country. The local people did what they could to search for him in the river,meanwhile they dropped rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo or reed (芦苇) leaves into the river in order to prevent fish from eating Qu Yuan's body. Since then,it has been a tradition on this day to eat zongziirice wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves) as a memorial to the poet.
Nowadays,zongzi is not only made for the Dragon Boat Festival. It is available at any time of the year with wide styles. The main ingredient (原料) of zongzi is the rice,and then the bamboo or reed leaves―the wrapping that makes zongzi taste delicious. The usual recipes (食谱) include dates,meat,chestnuts,yolks of eggs and so on.
( ) 1. The underlined phrase "due to" in the second paragraph means " ”.
A. because of B. ever since C. even though D. as if
( ) 2. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Qu Yuan was an official and deeply loved by people.
B. The Dragon Boat Festival is to remember Qu Yuan.
C. People dropped zongzi into the river to catch fish.
D. The Dragon Boat Festival is in the fifth lunar month.
( ) 3. The second paragraph mainly tells us
A. people searched for poet Qu Yuan B. the story of poet Qu Yuan
C. the time of Dragon Boat Festival D. why people eat zongzi
( ) 4. We can know that from the last paragraph.
A. there are different styles of zongzi
B. people eat zongzi only on Dragon Boat Festival
C. rice is the only ingredient of zongzi
D. the rice makes zongzi taste delicious
( ) 5. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The poet Qu Yuan B. How to make zongzi
C. Why people eat zongzi D. Dragon Boat Festival
1. A词义猜测题。由题目中的关键词due to,可回原文定位于第二段第一句。"Qu Yuan drowned himself on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in 278 BC"与"being unable to save his country"之间存在因果关系，因此due to意为"因为，由于"，相当于because of。
2. C细节理解题。由题目中的关键词NOT true ,可回原文定位并理解全文。根据第二段第二句中的"they dropped ... into the river in order to prevent fish from eating Qu Yuan's body"可知，人们把棕子丟进河里是为了防止鱼吃屈原的身体，c项表述为"人们把粽子丢进河里是为了抓鱼"是错误的。根据第一段第二句中的"who was a loyal official in the State of Chu in ancient China and deeply loved by his people"可知，屈原是一位官员，深受人们的爱戴，排除A;根据第一段第二句中的"It is a day to remember the great poet Qu Yuan..."可知，端午节是为了纪念屈原，排除B;根据第一段第一句"The Dragon Boat Festival... is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month."可知，端午节在阴历的五月五日，排除D.
3. D段落大意题。由题目中的关键词The second paragraph mainly tells,可回原文定位于第二段。通读第二段可知，本段主要讲述了粽子的由来。
4. A细节理解题。由题目中的关键词the last paragraph ,可回原文定位于最后一段。根据最后一段第二句"It is available at any time of the year with wide styles."可知，有很多不同类型的粽子。根据最后一段第二句中的"it is available at any time of the year...”可知,人们不只在端午节吃粽子，B项表述为"人们只在端午节吃粽子"是错误的，排除B;根据最后一段第三句中的"The main ingredient of zongzi is the rice..."可知，大米是粽子的主要材料，c项表述为"大米是粽子唯一的材料"是错误的，排除C;根据最后一段第三句中的"the wrapping that makes zongzi taste delicious"可知，包装使得粽子尝起来美味可口， D 项表述为"大米使得粽子尝起来美味可口"是错误的，排除D.
5. D主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了端午节。
题目来源：通城学典初中英语阅读组合训练九年级浙江专版(1) > 组合训练8
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单元加期末复习先锋大考卷系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Knowing how to stay safe is just as important as knowing the family rules. Again,this is something you need to talk about with your mom,dad or both of them. Go over safety rules for the kitchen if you'll be doing any cooking while you're at home alone. It's a good idea to practice what you would do in a real emergency (紧急事件) ，just in case anything ever happens.
Kids who are at home alone might worry that someone could break into the house and hurt them. The good news is that this is very unlikely. But keeping the doors and windows locked will help you to stay safe.
Decide with your mom or dad what to do if the phone rings or if someone knocks at the door,remember your parents' words. It's never a good idea to tell someone that you're at home by yourself. And if you get home and the door is open or a window is smashed,don't even go inside. Instead,go to a neighbor you trust for help.
Other kinds of emergencies could come up,too,like a fire,or you or your brother might get sick or hurt. Just in case,you'll want to know:
◆how to diaK拨打) 911
◆your address and phone number
◆the name,address and phone number of the place where your mom or dad works
◆the name,phone number and address of a trusted neighbor
( ) 1. The underlined word "smashed" means "
A. locked B. knocked
C. dropped D. broken
( ) 2. The second paragraph tells us the safety rules .
A. in the neighbor's house B. at home
C. in the kitchen D. in the neighborhood
( ) 3. When you are at home,someone knocks at the door. What should you do? ;
A. Dial 911 right away.
B. Tell him that you're at home alone.
C. Do as your parents tell you to.
D. Open the door for him at once.
( ) 4. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. It's a good idea to practice what to do in an emergency.
B. Staying safe is important.
C. It's necessary for you to know safety rules for the kitchen.
D. It isn't important to know the phone number of the place where your parent works.
( ) 5. The main idea of the passage is about .
A. how to stay safe
B. how to cook in the kitchen
C. how to ask for help
D. how to remember phone numbers
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
GARDEN RESTAURANT Telephone: 2270 — 6030 Address: 9020 Bridgeport Road Open; Mon. to Fri. 7： 00 a. m. 〜2: 30 p. m. and 5:00p. m.〜9:00p. m. Sat. 7 ： 00a. m. —11： 00 a. m. and 5:00 p. m.〜9:00 p. m. Sua 11:00a. m.〜2:00 p. m. and 5： 00 p. m.〜9:00p. m. | LANSDOWNE PARK SHOPPING CENTRE Telephone: 3356 — 2367 Address: 5300 No. S Road Open: Mon. ， Tues. &. Sat. 9：30 a. m.〜5:30 p. m. Wed. to Fri. 9： 30 a. m.〜9:30 p. m. Sun. 11:00 a. ra〜5:00 p. m. |
NEW YORK MUSEUM America's largest museum specialized (专业研究) in American history and the native people. Telephone- 7736 — 4431 Address： Vanier Park, 1100 Chestnut Street, New York Open; Mon. to Fri. 9： 00 a. m.〜5:00 p. m. (Monday free) Sat. 9:00 a. m.〜1:00 p. m. | SKYLINE HOTEL Telephone: 2278 — 5161 Address: 3031 No. 3 Road Cafe ： Open ： Mon. to Fri. 6 ：00 a. m. Sat. 6：30 a. m. Sun. 7 ：00 a. m. Close: Mon. to Wed. 10：00 p. m. Thur. to Sun. 11:00 p. m. |
A. 3031 No. 3Road B. 5300 No. 3Road
C. 9020 Bridgeport Road D. 1100 Chestnut Street
( ) 2. If you want to go out for dinner on Sunday,you can call the number .
A. 2278-5161 or 2270-6030 B. 2270-6030 or 3356-2367
C. 7736-4431 or 2278-5161 D. 3356-2367 or 2278-5161
( ) 3. You don't have to pay on Monday if you go to .
A. Skyline Hotel B. Lansdowne Park Shopping Centre
C. New York Museum D. Garden Restaurant
( ) 4. If you want to enjoy yourself on Sunday morning,you can go to .
A. Lansdowne Park Shopping Center B. New York Museum
C. Garden Restaurant D. Skyline Hotel
( ) 5. If you visit New York Museum,you can know .
A. the history ofAmericaand the native people B. the history of NewYork
C. the art of America D. the art of New York
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Astronauts inAmericawho fly into space,need special training. First they go to Houston,Texas. That is the home of the Johnson Space Center. There they are tested to see how strong and smart they are.
The first test is for the heart. The people walk or run,then the space doctors see how fast their hearts beat.
Another important test is performed. In this test,the person must curl (蜷曲) his body up in a ball. When he is in that position,he is put into a round cloth bag. The doctors give him no idea how long he will have to stay in the bag. If a spaceship broke down in space,the astronauts would get into bags like this. Then they would have to wait and curl up in darkness until help could arrive. You can see that an astronaut must not be afraid of tight space or darkness.
After the tests,only the best people are chosen to start astronaut training in a training center. The astronauts in training learn many other things. They learn how to jump out of a moving airplane. They learn to blow up a lifeboat and get into it while they are in the ocean. The astronauts also have to learn how to get lifted out of the ocean by helicopter (直升机) .That seems fun,but it can be dangerous.
After they finish training,the astronauts continue to work. They stay in good shape by running and doing exercise. They read about their special jobs. In this way,they can learn new facts about space travel.
Then the big day comes. The astronauts are told to go to work on a flight into space. The crew members get to know each other first. Then they can learn what job each will do.
( ) 1. What do the doctors test first in the Johnson Space Center?
A. Space knowledge. B. Fears of tight space. C. The eyesight. D. The heart.
( ) 2. The astronauts DON'T know how long they will stay in the bag in the test because .
A. the doctors need to know how strong they are
B. the astronauts need to show how smart they are
C. good astronauts mustn't be afraid of darkness or tight space
D. nobody knows when help will come if the spaceship breaks down ：:
( ) 3. The astronauts don't learn how to in the training center.
A. walk or run in space
B. jump out of a moving plane ,
C. blow up a lifeboat
D. get lifted out of water by helicopter
( ) 4. Which is the correct order according to the passage?
a. Doctors do tests on the astronauts.
b. The astronauts go to the Johnson Space Center.
c. The astronauts learn new facts about space travel.
d. The best people are chosen for training.
e. The astronauts go to work on a flight into space.
A. a,b,c,d,e Rd,a,e,b,c C. b,a,d,c,e D. c,d,e,b,a
( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. After the tests,only the best people are chosen to start astronaut training in a training center.
B. The crew members get to know each other after the tests.
C. One of the first tests is for the heart.
D. An astronaut must not be afraid of tight space or darkness.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon. But 1 !You'd better not. If a policeman sees you,you'll be fined.
The new traffic law says that 2 people cross the street when the light is red,they will be fined as much as 50 yuan.
Traffic accidents 3 more than 200,000 people inChinaevery year. Chinese cities have 4 cars than before. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets 5
The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to 6 down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk,cars must 7 to let them go first.
There are 8 for bus drivers too. If bus drivers smoke,drink or make phone calls 9 driving,they will be fined. Buses that carry too many people are 10 against the law.
Pedestrians will have to walk more carefully under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also they shouldn't climb over the fences 11 streets.
Do you ride a bike to school? It's not a good idea to 12 classmates on the back. You will be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane when you're riding. The big roads are 13 cars and buses.
If you see a hit-and-run (擎事逃逸) ，tell the police. They may give you a reward. And don't be 14 of helping people to go to hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Dont worry about money. The new law says that 15 must take care of them even if they can't pay right away.
( ) 1. A. hurry B. look C. wait D. listen
( ) 2. A. if B. when C. so D. though
( ) 3. A. do B. kill C. die D. run
( ) 4. A. fewer B. more C. less D. larger
( ) 5. A. safer B. happier C. lighter D. slower
( ) 6. A. slow B. play C. run D. pass
( ) 7. A. like B. go C. turn D. stop
) 8,A. rules B. articles C. letters D.exercises
( ) 9. A. if B. while C. because D. for
( ) 10. A. also B. sometimes C. never D. often
( ) 11. A. through B. across C. into D. along
( ) 12. A. carry B. take C. bring D. move
( ) 13. A. in B. on C. for D. at
( ) 14. A. happy B. afraid C. sad D. great
( ) 15. A. policemen B. doctors C. teachers D. farmers
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Have you ever wanted a toy balloon? Balloons are very light. But there are much bigger balloons which can fly very high in the sky. They are big enough to carry people. They are called hotair balloons.
To make a hotair balloon go up,turn on the burner (燃烧器) .That will make the air inside the balloon hotter. Then the balloon will go up.
To make the balloon go down,turn off the burner. The air inside the balloon will get cooler. Then the balloon will go down.
Underneath (在.... 下面) the balloon there is a large basket. That is where the pilot and the passengers are.
The burner is just above the basket. You can stand in the basket and turn the burner on and off.
The balloon will go to the place that the wind is blowing to!Do you want the balloon to go somewhere special? First make sure the wind is blowing the right way!
People have been flying in hotair balloons for over two hundred years. Before planes were invented,it was the only way of flying by hotair balloon. Today people fly in hotair balloons for fun.
Some people like to race hotair balloons. The First Hotair Balloon World Championship (锦标赛) was held in 1973.
( ) 1. A hotair balloon is .
A. smaller than a toy balloon B. bigger than a toy balloon
C. as big as a toy balloon D. lighter than a toy balloon
( ) 2. Where will you stand if you want to fly in a hotair balloon?
A. Inside the basket. B. On top of the balloon.
C. Under the basket. D. Inside the balloon.
( ) 3. If you want the balloon to go up,you should .
A. jump out of the balloon B. let the air go out of the balloon
C. make the air inside the balloon hotter D. let the air inside the balloon cool down
( ) 4. Now everything is all right!The balloon is flying across the sky. Where are you going?
A. Towards the sun. B. To the seaside.
C. To the nearest mountains. D. To the place that the wind blows to.
( ) 5. The best title for this passage is " ”.
A. The burner
B. The First Hotair Balloon World Championship
C. Flying in hotair balloons
D. Planes and hotair balloons
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
A mouse was having a very bad time. She could not find any food. She looked here and there,but there was no food. So she grew very thin.
At last the mouse found a basket,full of corn. There was a small hole in the basket,and she crept in. She could just get through the hole.
Then she began to eat the corn. Being very hungry,she ate a great deal,and went on eating anc eating. She had grown very fat before she felt that she had had enough.
When the mouse tried to climb out of the basket,she could not. She was too fat to get through it.
"How shall I climb out?" said the mouse. "Oh,how shall I climb out?"
Just then a rat (老鼠) came along,and he heard the mouse.
"Mouse," said the rat. "If you want to climb out of the basket,you must wait till you are as thin a: you were when you went in."
( ) 1. The mouse was very thin because .
A. she couldn't find food to eat B. she couldn't go into the basket
C. she didn't want to eat food D. she didn't like corn at all
( ) 2. The underlined word "crept" means " ” in Chinese.
A. 爬行 B. 覆盖 C. 离开 D. 放弃
( ) 3. The underlined word "it" in the fourth paragraph refers to " ”.
A. the food B. the hole
C. the basket D. the corn
( ) 4. According to the rat,we know that .
A. the rat was much cleverer than the mouse
B. the mouse could climb out of the basket
C. the mouse couldn't climb out of the basket
D. the rat could help the mouse climb out of the basket
( ) 5. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The big basket B. The clever rat
C. The small hole D. The hungry mouse
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Everybody wants a new start for a new school year. So students often go back-to-school shopping. They buy 1 and shoes. But the story is not so easy.
"Mom,I want this pair of shoes！”"Dear!Those are 900 yuan!They are too 2 ！" "But all the boys in my class wear this brand (牌子) ！”
So the real story is: Kids 3 to catch up with school fashion.
Chinese students 4 uniforms at school. Parents think all the kids look the same,but 5 know the differences. The "rich" kids wear amazing watches,ride good 6 and use cool pencil boxes. They show off their expensive things to 7 kids. Then everyone else wants them too. For example,some "rich" kids use a pencil box that 8 1,000 yuan!It not only holds pencils,but also has a thermometer (温度计) ，a compass and even games in it!But think about it. Do you really need 9 a special pencil box? What can you do with a compass 10 a thermometer in class? They only distract (使分心) you.
As for these "rich" kids,they are not rich at all. 11 parents buy them all their cool things. They may have an advantage now,12 it won't last forever. If you want to show off 13 money you have,you have to make it yourself first. So study hard. You will get a great job in the future.
Parents should also learn 14 to refuse their kids' demands. They should 15 their kids: As students,what is really important is not school fashion but good grades.
( ) 1. A. pictures B. school things C. computer games D. food and drinks
( ) 2. A. expensive B. cheap C. ugly D. nice
( ) 3. A. hate B. give up C. want D. get
( ) 4. A. put on B. take off C. buy D. wear
( ) 5. A. kids B. fathers C. mothers D. people
( ) 6. A. cars B. bicycles C. MP3 players D. CDs
( ) 7. A. another B. the others C. others D. other
( ) 8. A. pays B. costs C. spends D. buys
( ) 9. A. so B. such C. as D. like
( ) 10. A. and B. but C. or D. though
( ) 11. A. His B. Her C. Their D. Your
( ) 12. A. but B. because C. if D. for
( ) 13. A. how many B. how much C. how long D. how often
( ) 14. A. how B. what C. why D. where
( ) 15. A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
How hard we have all prayed (祈祷) to grow up quickly,and looked forward to the happy days of being a grownup and enjoying the many interests that a youth should have.
At last,you have grown up. At least you are no longer a child. They call you "young lady". You then enjoy the pleasure of being a young lady. You are proud of being a grown?up teenager. People welcome you―this young lady―heartily. You are glad that your prayer has been answered.
But there is always something that troubles you a lot. You say, "Papa and Mama,give me some money please. My pocket money is all gone already."
"No”， they say, " Your age is a dangerous age. If you have too much money to spend,it won't do you any good. ” Then you have to stay at home because you dare not go out with an empty pocket.
Another time you tell your grandma, "Grandma,see,I am a grownup now." "Good,now you can sit here and knit (编织) this for me while I go and have a rest. " To show that you are no more a child,you have to sit there the whole afternoon doing the work,which only a grownup can do. After an hour,you find it hard to do,and give the knitting basket back to your grandma. Your grandma criticizes your work. You hear what she says, "Such a big girl can't do such easy work. " You wish then you were a child again.
But the fact is,you are growing up,and you can't help it. That's the way it goes!
( ) 11. The passage is told about problems.
A. a grownup boy's B. a teenage girl's C. an old woman's D. an old man's
( ) 12. It is clear that the writer,as a teenager, .
A. is pleased with the present life
B. is bored about growing up
C. doesn't think her present life happy enough
D. is sad about being a kid
( ) 13. How does she know her prayer has been answered?
A. People treat her as a young lady.
B. She doesn't need to play with kids now.
C. People begin to call her teenager.
D. She can join women in all kinds of activities.
( ) 14. From what her parents say,we know .
A. the girl always has much money in her pocket
B. it's dangerous for a girl to spend money
C. they love her more than before
D. they still regard her as a child
( ) 15. Why does she promise to help her grandma do some knitting?
A. Because she likes doing knitting.
B. Because she wants to show that she has grown up.
C. Because she has much more free time.
D. Because her grandma is very tired.
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