Astronauts inAmericawho fly into space,need special training. First they go to Houston,Texas. That is the home of the Johnson Space Center. There they are tested to see how strong and smart they are.
The first test is for the heart. The people walk or run,then the space doctors see how fast their hearts beat.
Another important test is performed. In this test,the person must curl (蜷曲) his body up in a ball. When he is in that position,he is put into a round cloth bag. The doctors give him no idea how long he will have to stay in the bag. If a spaceship broke down in space,the astronauts would get into bags like this. Then they would have to wait and curl up in darkness until help could arrive. You can see that an astronaut must not be afraid of tight space or darkness.
After the tests,only the best people are chosen to start astronaut training in a training center. The astronauts in training learn many other things. They learn how to jump out of a moving airplane. They learn to blow up a lifeboat and get into it while they are in the ocean. The astronauts also have to learn how to get lifted out of the ocean by helicopter (直升机) .That seems fun,but it can be dangerous.
After they finish training,the astronauts continue to work. They stay in good shape by running and doing exercise. They read about their special jobs. In this way,they can learn new facts about space travel.
Then the big day comes. The astronauts are told to go to work on a flight into space. The crew members get to know each other first. Then they can learn what job each will do.
( ) 1. What do the doctors test first in the Johnson Space Center?
A. Space knowledge. B. Fears of tight space. C. The eyesight. D. The heart.
( ) 2. The astronauts DON'T know how long they will stay in the bag in the test because .
A. the doctors need to know how strong they are
B. the astronauts need to show how smart they are
C. good astronauts mustn't be afraid of darkness or tight space
D. nobody knows when help will come if the spaceship breaks down ：:
( ) 3. The astronauts don't learn how to in the training center.
A. walk or run in space
B. jump out of a moving plane ,
C. blow up a lifeboat
D. get lifted out of water by helicopter
( ) 4. Which is the correct order according to the passage?
a. Doctors do tests on the astronauts.
b. The astronauts go to the Johnson Space Center.
c. The astronauts learn new facts about space travel.
d. The best people are chosen for training.
e. The astronauts go to work on a flight into space.
A. a,b,c,d,e Rd,a,e,b,c C. b,a,d,c,e D. c,d,e,b,a
( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. After the tests,only the best people are chosen to start astronaut training in a training center.
B. The crew members get to know each other after the tests.
C. One of the first tests is for the heart.
D. An astronaut must not be afraid of tight space or darkness.
1. D细节理解题。由题目中的关键词the doctors test first,可回原文定位于第二段。根据第二段第一句"The first test is for the heart."可知，对宇航员的身体检查第一项就是对心脏功能的检查。
2. D 细节理解题。由题目中的关键词how long... stay in the bag in the test because ,可回原文定位于第三段。让宇航员待在一个布袋里进行测试而不告诉他要待多长时间的原W是，万一航天飞机发生故障,宇航员就得进人这样一个封闭的袋子里等待救援，他们并不知道要等多长时间，要让自己适应在这种黑暗和狭小的空间里生存待援。
3. A细节理解题。由题目中的关键词don't learn how to,可回原文定位于第四段。通读该段可知，在太空中走和跑不是宇航员在训练中心所训练的项目。
4. C细节理解题。由题目中的关键词the correct order ,可回原文定位并理解全文。通读全文可知，正确的顺序是:宇航员进人训练中心；医生进行测试;选择最好的人进行训练;宇航员学习关于太空旅行的新知识;宇航员开始工作。
5. B细节理解题。由题目中的关键词NOT true ,可回原文定位于全文。根据最后一段第二、三句,机组人员在开始工作前才互相认识，因此B项表述"机组人员测试后相互认识" 是错误的。
题目来源：通城学典初中英语阅读组合训练九年级浙江专版(1) > 组合训练7
新课标阶梯阅读训练系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
1. Sarah：Dont care too much about what they said,Tony .
2. Stephen; Thanks for helping me,Amy. I'm proud of having a friend like you.
3. Mr. Lee: Teachers should tell the kids not only what to do,but also how to do that.
4. Alan: Don't be upset,Jeff. The great success is just in front of you.
5. Sally: I don't want to hear the tour guide introduce the paintings in the gallery. Don't you think so?
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B. If winter comes,can spring be far behind?
C. Follow your own course,and let people talk.
D. Give a man a fish and he will eat for a day. Teach a man to fish and he will eat for the rest of his life.
E. Good painting is like good cooking; it can be tasted,but not explained.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
When I was 16 years old,I made my first visit to theUnited States. It wasn't the first time I had been abroad. Like most English children,I learned French at school and I went toFranceoften,so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didn't understand English. And when I went toAmerica,I was really looking forward to having a nice and easy holiday without any language problems.
How wrong I was!The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public phone box to give my friend Daisy a ring and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking like being lost and asked if he could help me.
"Yes," I said. "I want to give my friend a ring."
"Well,that's nice," he exclaimed (惊呼) ."Are you getting married? But aren't you a bit young?"
"Who is talking about marriage?" I replied. "I just want to give my friend a ring to tell her I've arrived. Can you tell me where the phone box is?"
"Oh!" he said. "There's a phone downstairs."
When at last we did meet up,Daisy explained the misunderstanding to me. "Dont worry," she said to me. "I had many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which Americans use differently in meaning from us British. You'll soon get used to all the funny things they say. But most of the time British and American people can understand each other."
( ) 1. What language did the writer speak besides English according to the passage?
A. Chinese. B. Japanese.
C. French. D. Spanish.
( ) 2. When the writer arrived at the airport,he wanted to .
A. buy a ring for his friend B. ask the way to his friend's home
C. call his friend D. call a taxi
( ) 3. The old man thought at first.
A. the writer wanted to find a phone box
B. the writer was old enough to get married
C. the writer wanted to buy a ring
D. the writer wanted to find his girlfriend
( ) 4. At last,the old man .
A. understood what the writer wanted to do
B. couldn't understand the writer
C. bought a ring for the writer
D. took the writer to the phone box by himself
( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The writer's friend,Daisy,had a lot of difficulties in theUSat first.
B. There are some differences between American English and British English.
C. British people can't understand Americans most of the time.
D. British and American people can understand each other most of the time.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Several months after I was badly hurt in a car accident,my father sent me to a blind school.
That morning was the new beginning. I went to this school and I heard lots of children. My new teacher took me to the class where we 1 (teach) to write and type in Braille (盲文) .I found it quite difficult.
"Dear,how is school going?" asked my father.
"Daddy,I can't do this. I try and try but I just don't get it. I don't know how to learn to read Braille. It's too difficult," I cried.
Daddy just held me in his arms and said, "Do you remember that we went to the temple 2 is on the top of a mountain? When we were climbing the mountain,my legs started aching,I sat down and said, 'I can't see the temple. You can't see it because it is covered 3 fog. Although you can't see it,I know it is there. I am sure you will climb up to it."，
"That day you showed me that even you can't see something,it does not mean it is not there. So although 4 the mountain was difficult,I knew I would get to the top."
I was clear about what my dad wanted me 5 (understand) .
I went back to school and started with new energy. Very soon I could read.
One of my 6 (classmate) said, "You are lucky,you know,at least,you 7 (see) the world. I have just heard it. I have been told there are many colors in this world 8 I don't understand what color means."
After listening to her for the first time in two years,I felt 9 (luck) . And on that day I learned that although the light in my eyes is gone,I 10 see the world with the light in my heart.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
The Dragon Boat Festival (or Duanwu Festival in Chinese) is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It is a day to remember the great poet Qu Yuan who was a loyal (忠诚的) official in the State of Chu in ancientChinaand deeply loved by his people.
Qu Yuan drowned (淹死) himself on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in 278 BC due to being unable to save his country. The local people did what they could to search for him in the river,meanwhile they dropped rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo or reed (芦苇) leaves into the river in order to prevent fish from eating Qu Yuan's body. Since then,it has been a tradition on this day to eat zongziirice wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves) as a memorial to the poet.
Nowadays,zongzi is not only made for the Dragon Boat Festival. It is available at any time of the year with wide styles. The main ingredient (原料) of zongzi is the rice,and then the bamboo or reed leaves―the wrapping that makes zongzi taste delicious. The usual recipes (食谱) include dates,meat,chestnuts,yolks of eggs and so on.
( ) 1. The underlined phrase "due to" in the second paragraph means " ”.
A. because of B. ever since C. even though D. as if
( ) 2. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Qu Yuan was an official and deeply loved by people.
B. The Dragon Boat Festival is to remember Qu Yuan.
C. People dropped zongzi into the river to catch fish.
D. The Dragon Boat Festival is in the fifth lunar month.
( ) 3. The second paragraph mainly tells us
A. people searched for poet Qu Yuan B. the story of poet Qu Yuan
C. the time of Dragon Boat Festival D. why people eat zongzi
( ) 4. We can know that from the last paragraph.
A. there are different styles of zongzi
B. people eat zongzi only on Dragon Boat Festival
C. rice is the only ingredient of zongzi
D. the rice makes zongzi taste delicious
( ) 5. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The poet Qu Yuan B. How to make zongzi
C. Why people eat zongzi D. Dragon Boat Festival
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Many teachers tell students ahead of time what the form of an exam will be. This can help you tailor (调整) how you study. For example,if you know you're going to have multiplechoice questions on World War II,you'll have to focus on studying facts and details. But if the exam contains essay questions,you'll want to think about which topics are most likely to be covered. Then come up with several possible essaytopics and use your notes,books and other reference sources to solve how you might answer questions on those topics.
As you study,review your notes and any special information from your textbook. Read things over several times if you need to,and write down any phrases or thoughts that will help you remember main ideas.
When trying to memorize dates,names or other information,keep in mind that it usually takes a number of tries to remember something correctly. That's one reason why it's a good idea to start studying in advance (提前) of a test.
In the case of math or science problems,do some practice to work out more problems. Pay special attention to anything the teacher seemed to stress (强调) in class.
Some people find there are many ways to help students to study. Work with a study partner and take turns to teach aloud. Another study way is making flashcards that summarize some of the important facts. Reading the textbook is a good way to prepare for a test. You can then use these to review for a test.
( ) 1.Tom is going to take a test with multiplechoice questions on World War H,he should pay attention to reviewing .
A. essay questions B. essay topics
C. reference sources D. facts and details
( ) 2. The underlined word "contains" means " ” in Chinese.
A. 利用 B. 提升 C包含 D. 尝试
( ) 3. If we are going to take a math test,we should .
A. practice working out more problems B. write down thoughts
C. remember the topics D. memorize the details
( ) 4. There are ways to study for a test in the last paragraph.
A. two B. three
C. four D. five
( ) 5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The way of studying for tests depends on the type of the test we will take.
B. We should learn different kinds of subjects in the same way.
C. We should study hard by practicing in different ways.
D. We'd better remember the form of the exam we will take.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Central Hotel, New York Park 4 star 8707th Ave New York, NY, 10019, theUnited States, 800-491-9657 Our lowest price $ 129 |
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Key facts | Traveling with others | Other information | |
Hotel size | Children | Valet(代客）parking | |
This hotel has 761 rooms | Children (11 years old and younger) stay free | Smoke-free property C No | |
This hotel has over 18 floors | when taking the parent's room or the | smoking) | |
Arriving/ leaving | guardian's room, using existing bedding |
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Check-in time starts at 4： 00 p. m. | Pets |
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Check-out time is at noon | Pets are not allowed |
| |
Required at check-in | Internet | ||
Credit card deposit required | Wi-Fi in public areas |
| |
Government-issued photo ID card required |
|
| |
Minimum check-in age is 21 |
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| |
( ) 1. The lowest price of the hotel is .
A. 129 dollars B. 491 dollars C. 761 dollars D. 870 dollars
( ) 2. If you live in the hotel,you must remember the checkout time is at .
A. 4：00 a. m. B. 12： 00 at noon C. 6:00 p. m. D. 9:00 p. m.
( ) 3. When we see the sign "Smokefree property" in the hotel,we .
A. should keep away from the smoke B. can't take cigarettes
C. cannot smoke D. can smoke freely
( ) 4. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. We can't use Wi-Fi in public areas in the hotel.
B. If you check in,you must take governmentissued photo ID card.
C. Children who are under eleven years old are free when taking the parent's room.
D. If you want to live in the hotel,you can't take the pets.
( ) 5. We can find the passage .
A. in a cartoon book B. in a story magazine
C. in a novel D. in a travel guide book
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
The number of the books | The information about the books |
No. 1 | MakerC出版商）：Meng Model Item No. ： AIR57 Release(出版）Date: 2015-01-15 Price: HKD 114. 00 |
No. 2 | Maker: Mapleleaf Publication Scale: 145 pages Item No. ： KB046 Release Date: 2014 —12 — 08 Price: HKD 119. 00 |
No. 3 | Maker: Mapleleaf Publication Scale ： 96 pages Item No. ： F130 Release Dale: 2014-12-08 Price: HKD 119.00 |
No. 4 | Maker : Desert Eagle Publi cation Scale: 84 pages Item No. ： DSE11 Release Date: 2014-12-08 Price: HKD 270. 00 |
No. 5 | Maker ： Abrams Squad Scale: 56 pages Item No. ： FENNEK Release Date: 2014-11-12 Price: HKD 103. 00 |
( ) 1. The latest book is the book of .
A. No. 1 B. No. 2 C. No. 3 D. No. 4
( ) 2. If Mr Smith wants to buy a copy of No. 2 and two copies of No. 4,he should spend .
A. HKD 238. 00 B. HKD 270. 00 C. HKD 389. 00 D. HKD659. 00
( ) 3. There are pages in the book of No. 3.
A. 56 B. 84 C. 96 D. 144
( ) 4. The item number of the book of No. 4 is .
A. AIR57 B. KB046 C. F130 D. DSE11
( ) 5. The book of No. 5 was published by .
A. Mapleleaf Publication B. Abrams Squad
C. Desert Eagle Publication D. Meng Model
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Mr. and Mrs. Brown have two children, Mike and Liz. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes (便条)for each other. Read these four notes of today and answer the following questions.
①3:30 p. m. To Mike, Mr. Tyler rang. No football practice today. I'm going to Donna's house to play and be back at 5:00 p. m. Liz | (2)4：00 p. m. To Liz, It's your turn to walk the dog. I have to do my homework after school. Remember to play with Teddy when you get home ！ Mike |
(3)6：45 p. m. Has anyone seen my tennis shoes? I'm in my bedroom doing my homework. Mike | @ 9:00 p. m. I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night, dears ！ Mum |
( )6. When will Liz be back home?
A. At 3:30 p.m. B. At 4:00 p.m.
C. At 5:00 p.m. D. At 9： 00 p. m.
( )7. Who should walk the dog today?
A. Mike. B. Mrs. Brown.
C.Liz. D. Mr. Brown.
( )8. What is Mike doing at 6: 50 p. m. ？
A. Practicing football. B. Going to Donna's house.
C. Playing tennis. D. Doing his homework.
( )9. Where can Mike find his tennis shoes?
A. In his bedroom. B. Outside the back door.
C. In the living room. D. At Donna's house.
( )10. According to the notes, Teddy is_______ .
A. Mike's mother B. Mike's brother
C. Mike's football coach D. the dog in the family
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