练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    If you are writing or studying, it makes much difference where the light comes from. People     use   46  and pens every day. They have to be very careful about the way of the light because the light shines on their work.
    Every  47   gets its light either from daylight   48   the window   49   from the lamps or electricity,   50  no matter what kind of light it is, the way it shines towards our books or work is very important to the eyes.
    Take a book and sit with your   51   toward the window, and try to read. Your shadow(影子) falls all over the page and makes it   52   for your eyes as if you were in a   53   room.
    Now turn around and face the window. The page is   54   shadow again, while the bright light is in your eyes.
    Try sitting with your   55  side toward the window. This is very good for   56   , but if you were writing, the shadow   57   fall across the page and bother you  58  .
    There is another way – sit  59   your left side to the window. Now everything is perfect for writing as well.
    Whatever kind of light is in the room, the rule about the right way to sit is   60   the same.
    小题1:
    A．eyesB．headsC．booksD．hands
    小题2:
    A．manB．womanC．houseD．animals
    小题3:
    A．fromB．throughC．intoD．inside
    小题4:
    A．andB．thenC．asD．or
    小题5:
    A．butB．untilC．ifD．when
    小题6:
    A．sideB．backC．bodyD．front
    小题7:
    A．good B．badC．usefulD．clear
    小题8:
    A．brightB．cleanC．dirtyD．dark
    小题9:
    A．inB．intoC．onD．to
    小题10:
    A．frontB．backC．leftD．right
    小题11:
    A．speakingB．readingC．writingD．studying
    小题12:
    A．can B．mayC．wouldD．will
    小题13:
    A．fewB．a fewC．littleD．a little
    小题14:
    A．by B．withC．againstD．near
    小题15:
    A．onlyB．neverC．not oftenD．always

    小题1:C
    小题1:C
    小题1:B
    小题1:D
    小题1:A
    小题1:B
    小题1:B
    小题1:D
    小题1:A
    小题1:D
    小题1:B
    小题1:C
    小题1:D
    小题1:B
    小题1:D

    小题1:C。根据“If you are writing or studying”可知为“books”书本。
    小题1:C。房屋（house）内的光线，要么来自窗外的自然光，要么是灯或电力。
    小题1:B。through“通过”，这里指通过窗户。
    小题1:D。这里考查短语either … or …，表示“或者……或者……”。
    小题1:A。but但是，表示转折。但无论使用的哪一种来源的光。
    小题1:B。back这里指人的“后背”。拿一本书，背朝窗户坐下，试着阅读。
    小题1:B。be bad for对……有害。这里指“使得对你的眼睛有害”。
    小题1:D。dark黑暗的。好像你在黑屋子里。
    小题1:A。in shadow指“在黑暗之处”之意。
    小题1:D。试着将身子右侧（right）对着窗户坐下。
    小题1:B。这对阅读（reading）很有好处。
    小题1:C。would将会。你手的影子会映照在书面上从而使你的视觉受到一些干扰。
    小题1:D。a little表示“有一些”之意。解析见上题。
    小题1:B。那么还剩下一种方法了，将身子左侧对着窗户坐下。
    小题1:D。always表示“一直，总是”。无论房间里是哪一种光线，这种正确落坐的方法都是同样适用的。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Mr Smith is an English teacher. He comes from America. He has a daughter. Her name is Amy, and she is a good engineer（工程师）in New York. Mr Smith likes traveling very much, and he can speak Spanish very well.  
    Now Mr Smith is in China, so he wants to learn some Chinese. He works very hard at his Chinese, and he goes to Chinese classes in an evening school. He has a lot of friends in China and they often help him. He likes to talk with them. He tells his daughter that he can speak good Chinese, and he doesn’t have any trouble (困难) with his Chinese at all, but the Chinese have a lot.
    1. Mr Smith works in ____________.
    A. a hospital   B. a police station         C. a school         D. a restaurant
    2. What’s Mr Smith’s daughter?    
    A. A teacher.   B. A doctor.         C. An engineer.     D. A student.
    3. Mr Smith learns Chinese ____________.
    A. very well                              B. with his daughter  
    C. every morning                          D. very hard
    4. Where does Mr Smith learn Chinese? 
    A. In an evening school.                    B. At home. 
    C. In his friend’s home.                     D. In a park.
    5. We know that Mr Smith is good at ____________.
    A. Chinese           B. Spanish          C. Japanese      D. French

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    There is a piece of good news for the children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl    1 big eyes. Her big eyes are  2  us her dream: I want to   3     ! In China, there are still    4   girls and boys like her.They want to go to school, but their     5  are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is harder   6  all the children to go to school. So the parents often ask    7 to stay at home,and boys to go to school.
    Now they needn’t worry aboutthe money for their children’s education. From2006,children can go to school for free(免费) in China. They don’t have to  8  money for the books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the the government to make their life    9 .
    Soon , all the poor children can go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It is    10   great!
    小题1:
    A．withB．onC．ofD．has
    小题2:
    A．sayingB．tellingC．speakingD．talking
    小题3:
    A．go to schoolB．go to bedC．go to workD．go to hosital
    小题4:
    A．a lotB．fewC．a lot ofD．much
    小题5:
    A．schoolsB．citiesC．familiesD．country
    小题6:
    A．forB．ofC．withD．to
    小题7:
    A．teachersB．boysC．sonD．girls
    小题8:
    A．spendB．payC．takeD．use
    小题9:
    A．betterB．worseC．longerD．well
    小题10:
    A．notB．neverC．reallyD．real

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Habit is any action that we have performed so often that it becomes something that we do almost without thinking. Some of them are thought to be bad habits. People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to get rid of these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change is hard work and there is no shortcut to achieve it. However, there is still some advice for you to follow.
    First, look at why you do it. In other words, what’s the result of doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure, what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet!
    Next, take a look on the other hand. What are you losing because of your habit? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things that you need to learn. When you think that way, you’ll find that it’s not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision. What will you choose? I’m sure you will choose to do what you think is more important.
    小题1:From the first paragraph we know that __________.
    A．a habit is a terrible thing that we can never change
    B．people take countless hours and dollars to get rid of habits
    C．none of the people who try to break bad habits are successful
    D．though it is difficult, we can still do something about our bad habits
    小题2:The underlined sentence “there is no shortcut to achieve it” means that __________.
    A．it is not easy to get rid of bad habits
    B．there is a long way and a short way
    C．something dangerous may happen
    D．we must cut it in a short time.
    小题3:According to the reading, if you want to get rid of your habits, you have to __________.
    A．talk to others when you are in low spiritsB．know why you do what you do
    C．finish your homework firstD．spend less time on the Internet
    小题4:Which of the following does NOT happen because of a bad habit according to the reading?
    A．You are punished later.
    B．Making people around you feel unhappy.
    C．You feel a little better after shouting at others.
    D．You leave your homework at home by accident.
    小题5: The main purpose of this passage is to __________.
    A．introduce and describeB．complain and disagree
    C．explain and adviseD．discuss and argue

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Which of your two hands do you use most? Very few of us can use __1__  of our hands equally well. Most of us are right-handed. Only about five people ___2___ a hundred are left-handed. New-born babies can grasp(抓住)objects with__3____ of their hands, but in about two years they usually prefer to use their ___4___ hands. Scientists don’t know why this __5___.
    Monkeys are our  ___6___  relatives(亲戚)in the animal world. Scientists have found that monkeys prefer to use one of their hands more than the ___7___  ---but it can be either hand. There are as many right-handed monkeys as left-handed___8___  . Next time you visit the zoo, ___9___  the monkeys carefully. You’ll see that some of most them will prefer to use their right hands when they swing(荡秋千), and others will use their left hands. But most human beings use their right hands better and this makes life ___10___ for those who prefer to use their left hands. In fact we live in a right-handed world.
    (    )1. A. either     B. both         C. two       D. all 
    (    )2. A. from      B. among       C. from among  D. out of
    (    )3. A. either     B. neither       C. two       D. all
    (    )4. A. two       B. both         C. right     D. left
    (    )5. will happen   B. happens      C. take place  D. will take place
    (    )6. A. farthest    B. furthest      C. best       D. closest
    (    )7. A. other      B. right        C. left        D. two
    (    )8. A. one        B. ones        C. monkey    D. people
    (    )9. A. look       B. see         C. watch      D. read
    (    )10.A. interesting   B. comfortable  C. easy    D. difficult

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    In the 1500s, South American fishermen said that the sea became warmer every few years. They gave this special event a Spanish name ’El Nino’, meaning ’the baby’. It is called ’the baby’ because it arrives around Christmas.
    El Nino is a huge area of warm water in the middle of cold water in the Pacific Ocean. It happens every two to seven years. It moves around the ocean and becomes bigger and smaller at different times. This warm water affects the weather. It is always raining over El Nino. El Nino contains a lot of energy. Scientists think this energy is formed when wind comes from the northern half of the world. The winds blow across warm sea water in the south. When the strong wind hits the warm water, violent weather happens. Scientists think that El Nino existed for many thousands of years.
    El Nino affects every person in the world because it affects the entire world’s weather. It can bring the rain that farmers need. It can bring storms that destroy homes. It can mean that fishermen cannot catch fish, and it can bring floods. There is nothing we can do about El Nino. It is an event of nature. We can help the world’s weather by trying to stop the greenhouse effect and air pollution. The most important job for scientists is to learn how to predict when El Nino is going to bring dangerous weather. Then, people can try to prepare for storms, floods and droughts. New technology like satellite pictures and temperature measuring equipment can help. Still, it is very hard to say when or where El Nino will cause damage.
    小题1:El Nino is ______.
    A．a storm that hits every two yearsB．a huge area of warm water
    C．a wind from the southD．some cold water in the Pacific Ocean
    小题2: It happens ______.
    A．every yearB．every month
    C．every seven yearsD．every two to seven years
    小题3:El Nino ______.
    A．makes the weather betterB．affects the weather
    C．gives the weather energyD．predicts the weather
    小题4:It is always______ over EI Nino.
    A．sunnyB．cloudyC．rainyD．windy
    小题5:El Nino affects ______.
    A．everybodyB．just farmers
    C．only fishermenD．only students
    小题6: We can help the world’s weather by______.
    A．finding out more about El NinoB．being careful during the floods
    C．driving carsD．stopping the greenhouse effect
    小题7:______helps to predict El Nino.
    A．Looking out of the windowB．Checking the weather each day
    C．Satellite picturesD．New boats

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    In northern China during spring, big sandstorm often make trouble for people. Sandstorms usually happen in spring. They have happened in more than 10 provinces in northern China this year. People in southern China don’t have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from the north of China. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and don’t get much rain. When there aren’t many trees, the ground can’t keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts, the ground becomes loose. Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky. Besides, in northeast China, there lies some vast deserts.
    Sandstorms are bad for people’s health. If people breathe in too much sand, they will cough or have serious illnesses. Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never come back home. The winds also tear the farmers’ houses down.
    What can you do to stop sandstorms? Here’s a piece of advice. Ask your parents to help you plant some trees this spring. If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them.
    小题1:When do sandstorms usually happen?
    A．In summer.B．In spring.C．In winter.D．In autumn
    小题2:What does the underlined word "loose" mean in China?
    肥沃的           B.贫瘠的        C.疏松的        D.大量的
    小题3:The second paragraph tells us ______________.
    A．why sandstorms happen in northern China
    B．the dangers of sandstorms
    C．sandstorms aren’t terrible at all
    D．how sandstorms happen
    小题4:Which of the following is NOT a way to stop sandstorms?
    A．Plant more trees in spring.
    B．Stop people to cut down too many trees
    C．Don’t stay outside when sandstorms happen.
    D．Tell people about the dangers of sandstorms.
    小题5:Which is the best title for this passage?___________
    A．Sandstorms
    B．How we can stop sandstorms
    C．Why sandstorms only happen in northern China.
    D．Sandstorms can influence most of China.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Dear Tom
    How are you? I'm at a new school this term. And I'm writing to you about my school now. My new school is big and nice. There are one thousand and four hundred students and one hundred and forty teachers at my school. I like the teachers. They are very kind to me. My classmates are very friendly, too. They teach me Chinese and I teach them English.
    There are trees, flowers and green grass at my school. They are very beautiful. Behind my school there is a small river. The water in it is quite clean. We can swim in it.
    We have no classes on Saturdays or Sundays. Sometimes I go to play football or basketball with my classmates. Sometimes I stay at home and watch TV. Sometimes I go to shops with my father and mother. We all like China.
    Please write to me soon!
    Yours
    Jack
    小题1:Jack is at a/an ________ school.
    A．EnglishB．ChineseC．smallD．Japanese
    小题2:There are ________ students and ________ teachers at Jack's school.
    A．1,400; 104B．1, 040; 104
    C．1,400; 140 D．1, 040; 140
    小题3:Jack's teachers ________.
    A．teach him English very well
    B．only teach him Chinese and English
    C．don't like him at all
    D．are quite good to him
    小题4:Jack ________ his new classmates.
    A．doesn't get on well withB．doesn't like
    C．makes good friends withD．is going to learn English from
    小题5:Which is TRUE?
    A．Jack goes to school every day.
    B．Jack doesn't have classes every day.
    C．Jack has no classes only on Saturdays.
    D．Jack has no classes only on Sundays.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Some people like to get up late, but some do not. In fact, it is really good for us to get up early every day. Maybe those who don't like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true.
    Scientists made a survey in about one thousand people, and then they found that early rising people had less disease than late rising people, and early rising people also looked healthier than late rising people, and so on.
    So we may know early rising is helpful in more than one way. First, it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh air. But air is never as fresh as early in the morning. Besides, it is useful to do morning exercises.
    Secondly, early rising helps us in our studies. In the morning we learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn.
    Thirdly, early rising can give us a plan of our work for the day. We cannot work well without a good plan.
    Fourthly, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work^ such as to wash our hands and faces and eat our breakfast.
    Late risers may find it difficult to form the habit of early rising. They have to make an effort (努力）to do so. As the English proverb says, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise?”
    Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
    小题1:People don't always agree on whether to e»et up early.
    小题2:   In the passage the writer gives four reasons for early rising.
    小题3:   Early rising makes people happier according to the passage.
    小题4:Early risers don't look as healthy as late risers.
    小题5:The writer encourages people not to sleep late.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案