【题目】An old man lived in a city in the southwest of the United States. One day he 【1】 his son in New York.
“I hate to ruin (v. 破坏) your day, 【2】 I have to tell you that your mother and I are divorcing (divorce v. 离婚),” he said. “Dad, what are you 【3】 about?” the son asked.
“We are sick of (厌倦)each 【4】 and I'm sick of talking about this. So you call your sister in Chicago and tell her,” the old man said. The son called his sister in a 【5】, “Mom and dad are getting divorced,” he said. The daughter called her dad right 【6】, “Don't do a single thing until I 【7】 there,” she shouted at him. “I'm calling my 【8】 back and we'll both be there tomorrow.”
The old man hung up his phone and 【9】 to his wife. “Okay, they are coming back 【10】 Thanksgiving,” he said. “Now, how do we get them here for Christmas?”
【答案】
【1】 called/ rung/ telephoned
【2】 but
【3】 talking
【4】 other
【5】 hurry
【6】 away
【7】 get
【8】 brother
【9】 said
【10】 for
【解析】
一个老人的儿女都不在家,为了让他们回家过感恩节,老人故意给孩子打电话说他和妻子离婚了,儿女听说了这件事之后决定马上就回家。
【1】句意:一天他给他在纽约的儿子打电话。根据上句话An old man lived in a city in the southwest of the United States 可知,这个老人住在美国的西南部,他的儿子在纽约,所以这里应该是给儿子打电话,call打电话,是一个动词,全文使用的是过去时态,故这里填过去式called。另外ring和telephone也有“打电话”的意思,故这里还可以填rung或者telephoned。
【2】句意:我讨厌破坏你的日子,但是我必须告诉你,我和你的妈妈离婚了。but但是,表示转折。根据句意I hate to ruin your day和后面这句话I have to tell you…可知,两句话之间是转折的关系,故填but 。
【3】句意:儿子问:“爸爸,你在说什么?”talk谈话,是一个动词,根据文意可知,这个老人在电话中跟儿子说话,表示的是正在进行的动作,这里应用现在进行时态,这里应填现在分词talking。
【4】句意:我们厌倦了彼此,而且我也厌倦了谈论这件事。other其他的,是一个形容词。这里each other是固定短语,互相。
【5】句意:儿子马上给他的姐姐打电话。hurry匆忙 ,着急。这里in a hurry是固定短语,意思是“马上,立即”。
【6】句意:女儿马上给她的爸爸打电话。away离开,远离,是一个副词。这里right away是固定短语,意思是“立刻”。
【7】句意:她对着他大喊:“在我到达那里之前什么事也别做。”get到达,是一个动词。根据文意I'm calling my ____8____ back and we'll both be there tomorrow.可知,女儿知道父母离婚的事情之后,想要马上回去。until引导的时间状语从句中用一般现在时态,故这里填原形。
【8】句意:我会给弟弟回电话,我们两个明天就回到家。brother兄弟,是一个名词。根据上文The son called his sister in a ____5____,可知,老人的两个孩子是姐弟关系,故这里填brother。
【9】句意:老人挂断了电话,然后对他的妻子说。根据下文可知,这里是老人和妻子的对话,所以这里表示“对…说”,say是动词原形,这里是与前面的hung并列的,也应填过去式,故应填said。
【10】句意:“好了,他们会回来过感恩节了。”for为了,是一个介词。根据下句话Now, how do we get them here for Christmas?可知,这里应填for。
这篇短文给我们讲了一个有趣的故事,一个老人为了让在外地的孩子回家过感恩节,故意说他和妻子离婚了,孩子们听说了之后决定马上就回家。文章内容比较容易理解,题型是填写适当的单词补全短文,做题时,应先通读短文,了解大意;然后根据文意填写适当的单词。例如第1小题,根据上句话An old man lived in a city in the southwest of the United States 可知,这个老人住在美国的西南部,他的儿子在纽约,所以这里应该是给儿子打电话,call打电话,是一个动词,全文使用的是过去时态,故这里填过去式called。另外ring和telephone也有“打电话”的意思,故这里还可以填rung或者telephoned。再如第8小题,根据上文The son called his sister in a ____5____,可知,老人的两个孩子是姐弟关系,这句话是女儿说的,所以是给她的弟弟打电话,故这里填brother。
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