【题目】根据短文内容的理解,用所给单词的适当形式填空。 Wang Wei is a middle school student. He lives in Shanghai. He (live) here since he was three years old. Every day he (go) to school by bike. He has a very beautiful bike. His uncle (give) it to him on his tenth birthday. He (have) it for four years. He (not be) to a foreign country before. Next week he will go to Singapore with his parents. They plan (stay) in Singapore for a week. "Traveling to Singapore is a dream for me for a few months," Wang Wei said to his friend Jim. "It (come) true soon." He wants to visit the "Night Safari". He also wants to try Chinese food in Singapore.
【答案】has lived;goes;gave;has had;hasn't been;to stay;will come
【解析】本文介绍了中学生王伟的一些相关信息。
⑴句意:他从三岁就住在这儿。表示从三岁时一直延续到现在的动作,用现在完成时态。现在完成时态由助动词have/has跟上过去分词构成。句子主语he是第三人称单数,用has. 所以答案是:has lived.
⑵句意:每天他骑车上学。由every day可知句子描述的是经常性,习惯性的动作,句子用一般现在时态,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词要加s/es。所以答案是:goes.
⑶句意:他的舅舅在他十岁生日时送给他的。描述过去发生的动作,句子用一般过去时态,动词用过去式,give-gave。所以答案是:gave.
⑷句意:他有它四年了。由for…可知句子描述的是过去开始的动作一直延续到现在,用现在完成时态。现在完成时态由have/has跟过去分词构成,句子主语he是第三人称单数,用has;have的过去分词是had。所以答案是:has had.
⑸句意:他以前从未去过外国。强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,句子用现在完成时态。现在完成时态由have/has跟过去分词构成,句子主语he是第三人称单数,用has;be的过去分词是been;现在完成时态的否定是在助动词have/has后加否定词not。所以答案是:hasn't been.
⑹句意:他们计划在新加坡待一周。计划做某事:plan to do sth.即plan后跟动词时,用成动词不定式形式。所以答案是:to stay.
⑺句意:它很快会成真了。表示将要发生的动作,句子用一般将来时态,一般将来时由助动词will加动词原形构成。所以答案是:will come.
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