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15.据国家卫生计生委通报,近期我国传染病防控形势严峻.作为中学生,为了使自己远离各种传染性疾病,我们在日常生活中应该怎样保持健康呢?请以"How to keep ourselves healthy"为题,根据提供的信息和要求写一篇短文.内容要点如下:

要求:1.词数90左右.短文的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总数;
2.短文须包括以上要点,但不要逐字翻译,适当发挥使短文连贯、通顺.
3.短文不得出现真实的人名或校名等相关信息.
How to keep ourselves healthy
The communicable disease influences our daily life and health.What's more,it can make people lose their lives.What can we do to keep ourselves healthy?
First,learn more to against theterribledisease instead ofbeing afraidof it.Weshouldhaveenoughsleepandtakemoreexercise.Second,weshouldcleanourroomeverydayandopenthewindowsoften.Wemustwashhandsoften.Inpublic,weshouldn'tspitorthrowlitter.Next,Weneedtodrinkmorewater,neverorseldomeatjunkfoodbuteatmorevegetablesandfruit.Be careful of catching a cold.Ifwehaveafeveroracough,wemustgotothedoctorassoonaspossible.
If we do like that,we'll have a happy and healthy life.

分析 这是一篇图表作文.内容是以"How to keep ourselves healthy"为题,说说我们在日常生活中应该怎样保持健康呢?文.内容要点如下.时态主要为一般现在时.人称主要为第一人称.
写作思路:考生需要首先审清主题,围绕主题展开作文.
其次考生可从以下几个方面展开作文,即本文的写作要点:
1.了解预防传染病的知识,不害怕传染病,睡眠充足多锻炼;
2.勤洗手,注意室内通风,不乱扔垃圾;
3.多喝水 多吃新鲜蔬菜,少吃…
4.小心感冒,如果发烧咳嗽….
常用到的重点短语:
be afraid of 害怕…
need to do sth 需要做某事
take exercise 锻炼
as…as possible 尽可能…
【高分句型】
1.First,learn more to against the terrible disease①instead of ②being afraid of  it.
①instead of 代替,而不是
②be afraid of 害怕…
2.Next,We need to drink more water,never or seldom eat junk food but eat more vegetables and fruit.
but表示而是…
3.①If we have a fever or a cough,we must go to the doctor ②as soon as possible.
①if引导的条件状语从句,主句含有情态动词must,从句用一般现在时.
②as…as possible 尽可能…,as soon as possible尽快

解答 How to keep ourselves healthy
The communicable disease influences our daily life and health.What's more,it can make people lose their lives.What can we do to keep ourselves healthy?First,learn more to against the terrible disease instead of being afraid of  it.We should have enough sleep and take more exercise.(了解预防传染病的知识,不害怕传染病,睡眠充足多锻炼)Second,we should clean our room every day and open the windows often.We must wash hands often.In public,we shouldn't spit or throw litter.(勤洗手,注意室内通风,不乱扔垃圾)Next,We need to drink more water,never or seldom eat junk food but eat more vegetables and fruit【高分句型】.(多喝水 多吃新鲜蔬菜,少吃垃圾食品)Be careful of catching a cold.If we have a fever or a cough,we must go to the doctor as soon as possible.【高分句型】(小心感冒,如果发烧咳嗽看医生)
If we do like that,we'll have a happy and healthy life.

点评 这是一篇话题作文.本文所给内容比较详细,我们要做的就是用正确的英语把这些所给的点表达出来.动笔前要认真阅读材料,不可遗漏要点,并适当发挥.根据材料内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态,是提出建议,给出自己的观点的,注意说话的语气及主谓一致问题.写作中适当使用连词,注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系.

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