分析 这篇短文讲述了一个年龄90岁的老人种植无花果树,别人说他自己肯定享受不到果子了.他说他们小时候之所以能够吃到无花果也是因为祖先们为他们种好了果树,所以他也要为后代做同样的事情.本篇短文通过这件寓意刻的小事,说明了"前人栽树,后人乘凉"的道理.
解答 56.It was a fig tree.细节理解题.根据文中描述"This is a fig(无花果) tree,sir."He said."这是无花果树",他说.从而得知他正在种植无花果树.故填It was a fig tree.
57.He was ninety years old.细节理解题.根据文中描述"I am ninety years old.""我90岁了",故填:He was ninety years old.
58.No,he wasn't.判断推理题.从文中得知,Our forefathers(祖先) planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me."我们祖先种树给我们享用,而我也在为后代做相同的事情.所以老人不是给自己种果树.故填No,he wasn't.
59.Yes,he did.细节理解题,根据文中内容"Tell me,sir.Did you eat figs when you were a boy?""Sure,""告诉我,先生,你还是个小男孩的时候吃过无花果吗?""当然."从而得知他吃过,故填Yes,he did.
60.We should do some good things for the people after us.判断推理题.根据A rich man was once riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden.及下文,可知这个故事讲述了老人90岁了,为他的后代种植无花果树,就像他的祖先为他所做的一样,这告诉我们We should do some good things for the people after us.我们要为后代做点好事情.故填We should do some good things for the people after us.
点评 首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.
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