分析 51.周末我妈妈常常在做完家务后去购物.
52.--又迟到了?--抱歉,当我起床时,没有找到自行车钥匙.
53.你看的第一部美国影片是什么?
54.--驾照考试你为什么没通过?--我闯了红灯.
55.跟澳大利亚相比,中国人口比澳大利亚多.
56.--要喝点什么吗?--是的,两杯咖啡.
57.我突然想起来我忘记锁门了.
58.--哇,又在打牌?--仅仅是消磨时间罢了.
59.俗话说得好,沉默是金.
60.老虎和狮子都属于猫科.
解答 51.shopping.从语法上看,本题考查"do some+动名词"这种短语,表示做某事.比如,do some shopping/reading/sewing/running购物,阅读,缝纫.跑步.从意思上看,妈妈在做完家务后,做点家务之外的活动,那购物就是其中之一.do some shopping购物.故填shopping.
52.couldn't.从意思看,迟到的原因是起床后没找到(没法)自行车钥匙.从语法上看,动作发生在过去,要用一般过去时.找不到就是无法找到,情态动词can的否定形式为can't,其过去式为couldn't.故填couldn't.
53.that.从句意看,询问的是,对方所看的第一部美国电影是什么.从语法看,空格后面的句子为定语从句,修饰先行词film,而且这个先行词被序数词(first)修饰,定语从句要用关系代词that引导,that代指film.故填that.
54.fail.根据答句看,闯了红灯,所以驾驶考试没通过,fail失败,符合题意.fail the exam考试不及格.fail your driving test(你的)驾照考试不及格.动作发生在过去,应为一般过去时,但在疑问句中,用助动词did来帮助提问,动词要用原形.故填fail.
55.larger.从意思看,本句是中澳人口对比:中国人口(较)多.large符合题意.比较句要用比较级.这里要用形容词large的比较级larger.a larger population(更多的人口,人口更多).故填larger.
56.coffees.根据第一句之句意,要的是喝的东西,即饮料,coffee符合题意.coffee为不可数名词,两杯咖啡two cups of coffee,简略为two coffees.注意,表示饮料名称的物质名词往往以复数形式代替单位词.这类词有coffees,teas 等.例如:The waitress has served twenty teas since four o'clock. 从四点起,这位女服务员已上了二十份午茶.coffee.故填coffees.
57.suddenly.根据句意,"我"突然想起某事(忘记锁门),sudden的某种形式符合题意.从语法看,所缺部分为状语,修饰动词remembered.副词可作状语.sudden为形容词,其副词形式为suddenly.故填suddenly.
58.kill.根据句意,甲说乙又在打牌,乙回答打牌的目的是什么,kill符合题意.kill time消磨时间.所填动词在动词不定式符号to后面,故用原形.故填kill.
59.silence.根据第一句句意可知,下一句应为一句谚语,silence符合题意.从语法看,所缺部分为主语,要用名词等可以担当主语的词.silence为不可数名词,意思是"沉默".silence is gold沉默是金.故填silence.
60.family.从句意看,獅子和老虎都属于猫科,family符合题意.family (动物、植物等的) 科.the cat family猫科.故填family.
点评 首先要掌握句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目以及给出的英语提示,就可以确定正确答案.
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