13．Story 1
A class teacher asked her students to name an animal that began with an"E"．One boy said，"Elephant．"
Then the teacher asked for an animal that began with a"T"．The same boy said，"Two elephants．"
The teacher sent the boy out of the class for bad behavior．After that she asked for an animal beginning with an"M"．
The boy shouted from the other side of the wall，
Story 2
During the soccer match，Peter sat next to his friend．His friend asked，"How did you get the ticket？"
"From my father，"said Peter，"And where is your father？"
"At home，looking for his ticket．"
Story 3
A man was walking down the street one day when he noticed a boy trying to press a door bell on a house．However，the boy was very small and the door bell was too high for him．After watching the boy for some time，the man walked up behind the boy and put his hand kindly on the child's head，then pressed the door bell for the boy．
Then the man asked with a smile，"Now what，my boy？"The little boy replied，"Now we run!"
Story 4
A young man was walking through a supermarket to pick up a few things when he noticed an old lady following him．
"Excuse me，"she said，"I find you look like my son，who is dead．"
"I am very sorry，"answered the young man．"Then，can I help you？"
"Yes，"she said，"when I'm leaving，would you say‘Goodbye，mother'？It would make me feel better．"
"Sure，"answered the young man．
When the woman was leaving，he called out，"Goodbye，mother!"Then，he walked to the checkout（收银台），he saw that he had to pay 127，"How can that be？"he asked．"I only chose a few things!"The clerk replied，"Your mother said you'd pay for her．"
56．Which of the following information in Story 1 is true？B
A．The boy was very shy and quite．
B．The teacher thought the boy behaved badly．
C．The boy's answers were all right．
D．The boy stood at the back of the classroom．
57．From Story 2，we can learn thatD．
A．Peter's father gave him the ticket
B．Peter and his father were watching the match
C．Peter's friend invited him to watch the match
D．Peter took his father's ticket without permission
58．What do we know about Story3？B
A．The boy asked the man for help．
B．The man helped the boy，but he was wrong．
C．The boy wanted to go into the house．
D．The boy was tall enough to press the door bell．
59．According to Story 4，we knowC．
A．the old woman was honest
B．the young man met his mother
C．the young man was cheated（欺骗）
D．the young man paid $127 for his things．
分析 全文大意
故事1
一位老师让学生说出E开头的动物名称，一个男孩说道"Elephant（大象）"然后老师又问T开头的动物名称，同一位男生说道"Two elephants（两头大象）"．因为这种不良行为老师让这名学生到教室外面去．之后她又问M开头的动物名称，那个男孩在墙的另一边喊．
故事2
足球比赛期间，彼得坐在他朋友旁边，他的朋友问道"你怎么得到票的？"彼得回答"从我父亲那里"，朋友问道"你的父亲在哪儿？"彼得回答"正在家找他的票．"
故事3
一天，一位男士正沿着街走，这时他注意到一个男孩在试图按一户人家的门铃．然而，男孩个头太小，门铃对他来说太高了．他观察了一会儿，这位男士走到男孩身后，把手慈爱地放在男孩的头上，然后替他按下了门铃．然后男士笑着问男孩"孩子，现在还有事吗？"这个小男孩答道"现在我们跑吧．"
故事4
一位年轻人正穿过超市去挑选一些东西这时他注意到一位老妇人跟着他．她说"打扰了，我发现你看起来像我死去的儿子．"年轻人回答道"很遗憾，我能帮你吗？"她说"是的，当我离开时你能说‘再见妈妈吗？'这会让我感到好些．"年轻人回答"当然．"当老妇人离开时他喊道"再见，妈妈．"然后他走到收银台，他看到他要付127元钱．他问道"那怎么可能呢？我只选了几样东西．"收银员回答道"你母亲说你替她付钱．"
解答 答案：
56、B 推理判断题 根据故事1中在课堂上一位男生对待老师的问题不认真回答被老师赶出教室还大声喧哗，以及第三段The teacher sent the boy out of the class for bad behavior"因为这种不良行为老师让这名学生到教室外面去"可知老师认为男孩这种行为不好，结合选项，故选B
57、D 推理判断题 根据故事2From my father，"said Peter，"And where is your father？""At home，looking for his ticket中彼得回答朋友的问题，可知他是从父亲那里得到的票，但是此刻他父亲却在家找票，可推知他没经过父亲允许私自拿了他的票．结合选项，故选D
58、B 推理判断题 根据故事3大意可知一位男士帮助个子矮小的男孩按下门铃，本意是帮他，结合最后两人的对话，"Now what，my boy？"The little boy replied，"Now we run!"孩子，现在还有事吗？"这个小男孩答道"现在我们跑吧．"可推断这个小男孩在搞恶作剧，可知这位男士好心办了坏事，故选B
59、C 推理判断题 根据故事4中一位老妇人告诉一位年轻人说他看起来像她死去的儿子，并请求年轻人满足她的一个愿望，说一句"再见，妈妈"，年轻人很同情她爽快答应了，结果在付钱时他发现多收很多钱，结果被告知他还要替他"母亲"付钱，可知年轻人被老妇人欺骗了，故选C
点评 本篇阅读理解题是四篇短小精悍的短文组成，内容量不大但是主要考查学生的逻辑推理能力，在完成推理判断题时要在抓住关键句子的基础上，合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．
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