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【题目】.根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。

1The students will have a party in the hall. (改为一般疑问句并补全否定答语)

________ the students ________ a party in the hall?

—No, ________ ________.

2There will be a supermarket near here. (改为同义句)

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ a supermarket near here.

3The Smiths will arrive next Sunday. (改为否定句)

The Smiths ________ ________ next Sunday.

4Our city will bemore and more beautiful. (对划线部分提问)

_________ will our city be _________?

【答案】

1Will have they won't

2There is going to be

3won't arrive

4What like

【解析】

1句意:学生们将在大厅里举行一场晚会。这句话是一般将来时,一般疑问句应直接将will提前;第二个空的原形have不变;主语是The students,复数,答语中应用they代替,won’twill not的缩写。

2句意:这附近将会有一个超市。原句使用的是there be句型的将来时态,使用了will+be;同义结构是be going to,故这里可以填There is going to be。

3句意:Smith一家将在下周日到达。这句话使用的是一般将来时,否定形式应直接在will后加not,缩写为won’t,后面的动词仍用原形。

4句意:我们的城市将会越来越漂亮。句中划线部分表达的是城市会更加漂亮,我们应问的是“我们的城市将会怎么样”,应使用句型What will … be like?.

这个题目是句型转换,主要考查了一般疑问句、否定句、特殊疑问句等。四个题目中的句子都使用了一般将来时,其构成是:will+动词原形;或者be going to+动词原形。否定形式直接在willbe后加not;一般疑问句直接将willbe动词提到主语前面。例如第2小题,这个同义句,就使用了两种表示将来的结构。

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