【题目】【山东省济宁市2015年中考英语试题】单词拼写与运用(共 8 小题,计 8 分)
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确。
【1】S____ is the first day of a week.
【2】It is p___ __ to keep your voice down in public.
【3】Gina is a___ in class. She often answers questions.
【4】—What’s your favorite s__ besides maths, Sonia?
—History.
【5】Have you ever heard of the saying “ __(沉默)is gold”?
【6】My friend Wang Ying comes from a ____ _ (南方)town.
【7】It’s very ____(有帮助)to discuss your problems with your parents.
【8】Our government has paid more attention to the problem about food ____(安全).
【答案】
【1】Sunday
【2】polite
【3】active
【4】subject
【5】silence
【6】southern
【7】helpful
【8】safety
【解析】
试题分析:
【1】结合常识可知,星期日是一周的第一天。Sunday星期日。故填Sunday。
【2】句意:在公众场合嗓门小一点是礼貌的。结合语境可知本句考查it is adj to do sth结构。我们学过的单词有polite,礼貌的。故填polite。
【3】根据后一句,她总是回答问题。可知前一句指的是吉娜在课堂上很活跃。结合语境可知此处用形容词做表语,我们学过的单词有active,积极的,活跃的。故填active。
【4】根据下文答语,历史。可知问句中问的是,除了数学之外,你最喜欢的科目是什么?索尼娅。我们学过的有关单词有subject和course,根据首字母可知填subject。
【5】句意:你听说过“沉默是金”这种说法吗?结合语境可知此处用名词作主语,我们学过的对应单词有silence,根据首字母可知填silence。
【6】句意:我的朋友王颖来自南方的一个小镇。结合语境可知此处用形容词作定语,我们学过的对应单词有southern南方的。故填southern。
【7】句意:和你的父母谈谈你的问题很有帮助。结合语境可知本句考查it is adj to do sth结构。,helpful有帮助的,符合语境。故填helpful。
【8】句意:我国政府在食品安全问题上投入了更多注意力。结合语境可知本句中用名词作介词宾语。safety安全,抽象名词,没有单复数变化。故填safety。
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