分析 很久以前,有一个人住在一个村子里,家里有一只老猫,由于太老了,这只猫跑不快,也不能咬了.有一天它看见了一只老鼠,它一跳就逮住了这只老鼠,但是不能咬,这只老鼠就从嘴里跑掉了.这个人就很生气,就打这只猫,猫说"不要打你的仆人,我知道我老了,不能杀死老鼠了,但是我已经为你工作了很多年了,现在还为你工作,对老人好点吧,还要记住他们年轻时候做的那些好的工作"这个人听了之后,他意识到自己错了.
解答 53.living.
考查非谓语动词.这是一个there be结构的句子,was就是本句的谓语动词,如果句中再出现动词的话,就要用其非谓语动词形式,所以要用live的现在分词形式living,表示与主句谓语动词同时进行的动作,故填living.
54.caught.
考查动词.根据"One day,when she saw a mouse"可知这个句子要用一般过去时,所以要用catch的过去式caught,故填caught.
55.running.
考查非谓语动词.本句的谓语动词是"got out of"如果再出现动词的话,就要用其非谓语动词形式,现在分词有时作结果状语,所以要用run的现在分词running来填空,故填running.
56.to beat.
考查非谓语动词.在begin的后面可以跟动名词也可以跟不定式,跟不定式的时候表示某次具体的动作,根据"The mouse got out of her mouth"以及"the man became very angry and began"可知这个人因为猫没逮住老鼠,因此打猫,可知就是因为这个打,是一次具体的动作,所以要用动词不定式来填空,结合给出的动词,故填to beat.
57.have worked.
考查时态.根据"for you for many years,and I still want to work for you."可知工作这个动作开始于过去,一直延续到现在,还有可能延续下去,所以要用现在完成时,结合给出的动词work,主语为I,故填have worked.
58.did.
考查时态.根据"when they were young"可知这是一个表示过去的时间状语,要和一般过去时连用,结合给出的动词do,故填过去式did.
点评 首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合给出的动词以及空格在句中,文中所处的位置,分析其语法功能,就可以确定正确答案.
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