精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Our natural resources are limited(有限的). This means that they will not _______ forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you _______ one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal() out of the _______. Once it is used, it is gone.

People realize the _______ that Earth's natural resources are limited, and can do things to help conserve(节约) those resources. _______ you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not get used up so _______. One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the _______ is short instead of driving everywhere.

Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay _______. We can conserve water _______ making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(). We can also make ________ choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.

1A. last B. spread C. burn

2A. turn B. cut C. put

3A. station B. building C. ground

4A. news B. plan C. fact

5A. When B. Although C. Whatever

6A. slowly B. fast C. regularly

7A. distance B. space C. place

8A. alive B. alone C. asleep

9A. about B. for C. by

10A. generous B. funny C. wise

【答案】

1A

2B

3C

4C

5A

6B

7A

8A

9C

10C

【解析】

本文主要谈论怎样节约和保护自然资源。

1句意:这意味着它们不会永远存在。考查动词辨析。A. last持续,存在;B. spread传播,蔓延;C. burn燃烧。根据上文Our natural resources are limited(我们的自然资源是有限)可知此句句意是“这意味着它们不会永远存在。”可知填last,选A

2句意:有些是可再生的,比如当你砍掉一棵树的时候,你种了一棵新树。考查动词辨析。A. turn使转动,旋转,turn down:拒绝,把音量等调小;B. cut切,砍,cut down:砍倒,砍伐;C. put放,put down:放下,写下,记下,镇压。结合句意可知cut;选B

3句意:其他的是不可再生的,比如当你把煤从地里挖出来的时候。考查名词辨析。A. station车站;B. building建筑物;C. ground地面,土地。结合句意可知填ground;选C

4句意:人们认识到地球的自然资源是有限的这个事实,并且可以做一些事情来帮助保存这些资源。考查名词辨析。A. news 新闻,消息;B. plan计划;C. fact事实,真相。结合句意可知填fact;选C

5句意:当你试图节约一种自然资源时,你会尽量减少它的使用,这样它就不会很快用完。考查连词。A. When当…时候;B. Although虽然,尽管;C. Whatever无论什么,不管什么。结合句意可知填when;选A

6句意:当你试图节约一种自然资源时,你会尽量减少它的使用,这样它就不会很快用完。考查副词辨析。A. slowly慢地;B. fast快地;C. regularly有规律地。结合句意可知填fast;选B

7句意:人们节约燃料的一种方法,像节约汽油一样,是骑自行车或在距离较短的时候步行,而不是到处开车。考查名词辨析。A. distance距离;B. space空间;C. place地点。结合句意可知填distance;选A

8句意:水是一种非常重要的自然资源,因为我们都需要它来维持生命。考查形容词辨析。A. alive活着的;B. alone一个人的,独自的;C. asleep睡着的。stay alive:活下来,维持生存。结合句意可知填alive;选A

9句意:我们可以通过确保水管和水龙头不漏水来节约用水。考查介词辨析。A. about关于;B. for为了,给;C. by通过(某种方式),乘坐。短语by doing sth.:通过做什么,by表示方法、手段、方式。结合句意可知填by;选C

10句意:我们也可以做出明智的选择来节约用水,比如只在洗碗机或洗衣机装满水的时候使用它们。考查形容词辨析。A. generous慷慨的,大方的;B. funny有趣的,好笑的,滑稽的;C. wise聪明的,明智的,有智慧的。结合句意可知填wise;选C

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Everyone has their own dreams. 66. They give us courage and warmth to help us deal with difficulties. Here are some ideas on how to realize our beautiful dreams. Never giving up is the key to making our dreams come true. We may fail from time to time,but we can learn from failure(失败),and try again until we achieve our goals. For that reason, 67, no matter what difficult problems we meet, we won't fail if we don't j give up our hopes. Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. It sometimes has, wind and rain. We believe rainbows will appear after storms. We realize our | dreams at last if we do our best. Cooperation(合作)is also necessary .Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with others. 68.大多数问题都不能由一个人解决Each of us is like a small part of a machine. If one part isn't in order, the machine can’t work well. If a person is far away from the society,:69.对他来说很难对这个世界有更好的理解。Cooperation is becoming one of the most important ways for people. As a saying goes,“One tree doesn’t make a forest. ’’ At the same time,we should learn to examine our abilities 70. because it helps us not only know more but also get a full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to face challenges. Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true.

1___________________________________________________________________

2___________________________________________________________________

3___________________________________________________________________

4___________________________________________________________________

5___________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】书面表达

当今社会,很多家长对孩子过分溺爱,导致他们遇到问题时手足无措。或者家长们不放心孩子,过多的替孩子做决定,与孩子之间产生许多矛盾与分歧。因此,让孩子子学会独立相当重要。请根据以上叙术以及下列表格提示,以“Learn to Be Independent”

为题写一篇100词左右的短文。

parents

Children

believe in the children

give proper suggestions

let children make decisions themselves

.....

don't depend on parents more

learn to do housework-iv

face to the difficulties bravely

.....

要求: 1.请描述这一社会现象并提出建议。

2.短文须包括提示信息,语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥。

3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Learn to Be Independent

Nowadays, many children are treated as “little emperors" at home.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】

1他的父母对他要求过于严厉。

His parents ________ too ________ ________ him.

2如果你们是一个好的团队,你们就应当相互支持。

If you a good team, you should ________ ________ _________.

3如果你们能齐心协力,你们将会赢下一次比赛。

If you ________ ________, you’ll ________ the next game.

4他被这个足球队开除了。

He was ________ ________ by the soccer team.

5他感觉像一副重担压在他的双肩上。

He ________ like there was a ________ ________ on his ________.

6第二天,Peter并没害怕,而是勇敢地去参加足球训练。

The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with ________ ________ ________ fear in his heart.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】In some provinces of Canada, people celebrate Family Day on the second Monday of February. It is a holiday that gives families the chance(机会) to _____ together.

On Family Day, many people plan and take part in(参加) activities such as visiting art museums, watching movies, playing games and holding parties, with their families. Some communities(社区) plan special public _____ too. _____ the weather is usually very cold in February, some people _____ choose to stay at home. Hot chocolate and freshly made cookies are the most popular snacks for _____. Other people use the long weekend as a chance to take a short winter break, or to travel to visit friends.

On Family Day, most people have a day off work or school. Many stores and supermarkets are _____, but post offices may be open. Buses run _____ their usual timetables(时刻表).

Family Day was first _____ in Alberta, Canada in 1990. It was held to show the importance of family and home that were important to people in Alberta. Later, Family Day was _____ to other provinces, such as Ontario and Saskatchewan. British Columbia celebrated Family Day as a(n) ______ for the first time in 2013. One of the reasons for introducing Family Day was that there were no holidays from New Year's Day to Good Friday(受难节). It was such a long time.

1A. work B. discuss C. exercise

2A. events B. secrets C. interests

3A. So B. Because C. But

4A. never B. just C. ever

5A. them B. him C. us

6A. enough B. open C. closed

7A. thanks to B. because of C. according to

8A. held B. controlled C. studied

9A. created B. continued C. introduced

10A. success B. holiday C. weekend

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】What do you think of your Chinese? Is it good or bad? If you think you are_____ at Chinese, you can take part in the ______ named Chinese Characters Dictation Competition. The Competition became popular ______ teenagers this summer.

Teenagers are using ______ computers and smart phones. They _____ too much time playing and chatting on the Internet. They ______ sending messages by computers and smart phones. Many of them are obsessed (沉迷于) with digital devices such as electronic_________and computers to help with their study. Overuse of these tools will make students too_____ to think and write. Some of them even ______ how to write Chinese characters by hand. Teachers and parents are very worried about ______. What can they do?

Such ______ have brought about a popular TV show called Chinese Characters Dictation, where middle school students stand on the stage to______Chinese characters by dictation. Over two hundred students from 46 schools compete. The audience is ______ this new kind of competition too. They like to write down the characters _____ the competitions are writing them. But they found it _______to write down all the characters.

Chen Keyu, a Grade 8 boy from the Xinhai Experimental Middle School beat the other competitors in 2014. Can you be the next winner?

1A. bored B. interested C. bad D. good

2A. celebration B. competition C. examination D. championship

3A. between B. within C. among D. with

4A. less and less B. fewer and fewer C. more and more D. more or less

5A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay

6A. used to B. are used to C. are used for D. use to

7A. therapies B. records C. dictionaries D. music

8A. hardworking B. lazy C. curious D. careless

9A. suggest B. learn C. forget D. remember

10A. it B. him C. her D. you

11A. positions B. worries C. achievements D. standards

12A. go over B. show off C. deal with D. write down

13A. pleased with B. worried about C. crazy about D. interested in

14A. while B. when C. as D. till

15A. amazing B. difficult C. easy D. serious

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】书面表达

学校将在下周举行英文演讲比赛,Jack的话题是对我影响最深的人,请根据以下材料,帮他组织一篇100字左右英文演讲稿,介绍一下三位对他影响最深的人,并说说你的感想。

Persons

Job

Details

My mother

a teacher

1. 四十几岁; 2. 充满爱心(至少举一例说明);

3. 决定死后捐献遗体。

Tan Dun

a composer

1. 出生于中国,湖南;2. 热爱天籁之音,用普通东西创作音乐; 3. 帮助建立东西方音乐之桥。

Spud Webb

an NBA player

1. 个头矮小,梦想进入 NBA; 2. 一直为梦想而奋斗;

3. 1985年成为NBA球员。

注意:

1.表达中必须包含所给要点,可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译。

2.词数100左右,短文首句已给出,不计入总词数

3.表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。

The persons who have influenced me most

I am happy to give a speech here. There are three persons who have influenced me most. They are my mother, Tan Dun and Spud Webb.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking, and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, "Eat and drink less, don't smoke, and exercise more."

Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs thee times a week. She runs to lose weight. "I love to eat," she says.

Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. "Running is my doctor," says one man. Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.

1Many people enjoy running because they want to ______.

A. eat much B. keep healthy C. run fast D. waste time

2Doctors tell us _____.

A. not to smoke B. not to exercise

C. to drink much D. to eat much

3The third paragraph (段落) shows _____.

A. running helps people to relax B. running people have many health problems

C. running helps build a strong heart D. running people can’t see a doctor

4The writer mainly tells us _____.

A. how to run B. running is better than a doctor

C. running is a good way to keep healthy D. to lose weight

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】―Many people talk about "Didi". I really wonder .

―To order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.

A. when I can use it B. what it is used for

C. where people use it D. who uses it most

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案