Question

【题目】Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking, and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, "Eat and drink less, don't smoke, and exercise more."

Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs thee times a week. She runs to lose weight. "I love to eat," she says.

Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. "Running is my doctor," says one man. Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.

【1】Many people enjoy running because they want to ______.

A. eat much B. keep healthy C. run fast D. waste time

【2】Doctors tell us _____.

A. not to smoke B. not to exercise

C. to drink much D. to eat much

【3】The third paragraph (段落) shows _____.

A. running helps people to relax B. running people have many health problems

C. running helps build a strong heart D. running people can’t see a doctor

【4】The writer mainly tells us _____.

A. how to run B. running is better than a doctor

C. running is a good way to keep healthy D. to lose weight

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 B

【2】 A

【3】 A

【4】 C

【解析】

短文大意：本文作者结合医生的建议介绍了跑步的好处，告诉我们跑步是保持健康的好方法。

【1】题意：许多人喜欢跑步，因为他们想保持健康。考查细节理解题。根据Many of us run for our health. 许多人为了健康而跑步，可知选B。

【2】题意：医生告诉我们不要吸烟。考查细节理解题。根据Doctors tell us, "Eat and drink less, don't smoke, and exercise more."，可知医生让我们少吃少喝、不要吸烟、多运动，故选A。

【3】题意：第三段显示跑步有助于人们放松。考查细节理解题。A. running helps people to relax跑步有助于人们放松；B. running people have many health problems跑步的人有很多健康问题；C. running helps build a strong heart跑步有助于建立一颗坚强的心；D. running people can’t see a doctor跑步的人不能看医生。根据Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away.…Running can also help people to relax.，可知跑步也可以帮助人们放松，故选A。

【4】题意：作者主要告诉我们跑步是保持健康的好方法。考查主旨理解题。A. how to run如何跑步；B. running is better than a doctor跑步比医生好；C. running is a good way to keep healthy跑步是保持健康的好方法；D. to lose weight减肥。根据短文内容，作者介绍了跑步的好处，可知跑步是保持健康的好方法，故选C。