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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    Do you know anything about the moon? The moon is __1____than the earth（地球）, but the sun is ___2___ bigger than the earth. The moon is __3__ from the earth. It’s 380 000 kilometres away. On the earth we see that the moon __4___like a cake. There is _  5____air on the moon, ___6___there is no living things there. The side of the moon towards（朝，向）the sun is very hot, while the other side is very __7____. People can jump__8__ on the moon than on the earth and walk more __9___there. It takes more than three days to get to the moon __10___spaceship（宇宙飞船）.
    小题1:
    A．smallerB．biggerC．shorter D．longer
    小题2:
    A．veryB．muchC．quiteD．longer
    小题3:
    A．nearB．middleC．farD．back
    小题4:
    A．looksB．watchesC．seesD．finds
    小题5:
    A．muchB．someC．noD．any
    小题6:
    A．butB．againC．thenD．so
    小题7:
    A．hotB．coldC．warmD．light
    小题8:
    A．happyB．higherC．earlyD．different
    小题9:
    A．easilyB．hardC．lateD．early
    小题10:
    A．onB．byC．in D．at

    小题1:A
    小题2:B
    小题3:C
    小题4:A
    小题5:C
    小题6:D
    小题7:B
    小题8:B
    小题9:A
    小题10:B
                                                                                   
    试题分析：
    小题1:通过but the sun is ___2___ bigger than the earth可知前一句的意思应该是“月球比地球小”应该用smaller。所以本题选A。
    小题2:在四个选项中，只有much可以放在比较级之前，very和quite后面应该接形容词原形；longer是比较级，其后不能用bigger。所以本题选B。
    小题3:通过It’s 380 000 kilometres away可知，前一句应该是“月球离地球很远”，故用far。所以本题选C。
    小题4:四个选项中look“看起来”，watch“观看”，see“看见”和find“发现”，只有look符合题意。本句的意思是“在地球上月球看起来像个月饼。”所以本题选A。
    小题5:根据常识我们知道，月球上是没有空气的，所以本题应该用no。所以本题选C。
    小题6:根据上句可知，月球上因为没有空气，所以也就不可能有生命。这里存在一个因果关系，故应该用so。所以本题选D。
    小题7:通过The side of the moon towards（朝，向）the sun is very hot, 可知“月球朝着太阳的一面很热”，而背对太阳的一面应该很冷。所以本题应选B。
    小题8:根据than可知，本句应该是比较级，四个选项中只有higher是比较级。所以本题选B。
    小题9:通过前句可知，在月球上跳跃很容易，以此可推，在月球上行走也是很容易的。所以本题选A。
    小题10:“By+交通工具”表示“乘某种交通工具”的意思。如用其他介词，名词前应加冠词或代词等。
    点评：本文讲述了月球上的情况。文章首先将月球和地球、太阳进行比较；然后讲述了月球上的情况以及人类到月球的方式。在完成题目时，应结合平时的对月球的了解和文章中上下文的暗示，进行选择；还应注意对知识点的比较，方能找出正确答案。
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