Question

(2015 •安徽合肥蜀山区二模)

   We all know the dangers of fires. It^ good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.

   Put a smoke alarm (报警，报警器) in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.

   Make escape (逃脱) plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire,everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.

   Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) and put them in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.

   Practise for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：

   Don’t open a hot door!The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.

   Stay close to the floor!Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.

   What will you do if your hair or clothes start to bum? First,stop!Don’t run!The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop!Fall to the Hoor. Then roll (滚动) ！

   Turning over and over will make the Hre go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.

   There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire,don't forget to call 119 for help.

1. When a smoke alarm rings at home,it means .

   A. something is burning   B. water is running to the floor

   C. you have to get up   D. someone breaks your window

2. The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire except that .

   A. we make escape plans   B. we practise for a fire

   C. we use electrical cookers   D. we buy fire extinguishers

3. When a fire happens , if you open the hot door.

   A. the house will fall down   B. the fire will grow more quickly

   C. the electricity will be cut off   D. the door will soon be on fire

4. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?

   A. Stop,run,roll. B. Stop,drop,roll. C. Roll,drop,stop. D. Run,drop,roll.

5. What is the best title for this passage?

   A. The danger of a fire   B. Learn to use a fire extinguisher

   C. The causes of a fire   D. Be ready for a fire

Answer 1

1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D

1. A解析：由第二段中的“Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. ”可知答 案为A.

2. C解析：由第三段到第五段的开头部 分可知，A、B和D都是作者建议我们要 做的防火措施，但并没有提到C项。

3. B 解析：由第六段“Don’t open a hot door!The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. ”可知答案为 B.

4. B解析：由第八段中的“What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First,stop!Don’t run!The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop!Fall to the floor.Then roll!”可知答案为 B.

5. D 解析:通读全文可知，适合本文的标 题是D“做好准备应对火灾”。