Passage 4(2014 深圳 14 校联考)
1. Rocket to Space was written by .
A. Diego Ramirez B. Kitty Wolfe
C. Sam Mcgee D .We don't know
2. Pet Companies cost before.
A. $15 B. $39. 95 C. $30 D. $ 12. 50
3. The spaceship was in space for .
A. two days B. two months
C. one week D. two weeks
4. Which book can tell you something about the South Pole?
A. Rocket to Space. Handiwork Make.
C. Pet Companies. D.Icy Journey.
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Handiwork Make can teach you how to do housework.
B. Rochet to Space is about travelers,life in space.
C. Pet Companies tells the prices of dogs.
D. Icy Journey has more than 830 pages.
Passage 4
[语篇解读]本文为应用文，介绍了四本不同的书。
1. A细节理解题。根据第一张图的by Diego Ramirez可知答案为A.
2. C细节理解题。由第二张图中Half price:now only $15可知，以前是 $30.
3. B细节理解题。由第一张图中Two months from launch to landing可知答案为B.
4. D 细节理解题。由第二张图中 Explorers’ Arctic adventures to the South Pole可知答案为D.
5. D细节理解题。由第三张图中的839 pages for only $ 12. 50可知。
题目来源：2016年5年中考3年模拟中考英语广东专用 > 专题十七 阅读理解
轻松夺冠全能掌控卷系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Cloze 3 (2015广东中山一模)
The Internet has become part of teenage life. A new report on 3 ,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38% of them think they use the Internet often.
While most of them get 1 information and use the Internet to help themselves in their studies,but some are not using it in a good way.Many play online games too much. A few 2 visit websites they should not look at.Hong Ying,a teacher from Beijing Yinghua Middle School warns that bad things can happen if young people spend 3 time on the Internet. She had a student who 4 be good at study. But then he started visiting erotic (色情的) websites. He went mad,cheated a girl and was taken by 5 .
In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way,a 6 on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful 7 ,such as it’s good to read news or to find helpful information to study.
Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend offline , 8 your parents know. Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good one.
Hong said the book would be a guide for teens using the Internet. She believes it will keep students 9 bad sites.
“Many students are using the Internet without guidance (指导) from their parents”’ she said.“The book will 10 students how to be a good person in the online world."
1. A. bad B. interesting C. useful D. exciting
2. A. even B. never C. much D. really
3. A. little B. a little C. much too D. too much
4. A. is used to B. are used to C. used to D. uses to
5. A. his teacher B. the headmaster C. his parents D. the police
6. A. CD B. book C. TV play D. movie
7. A. languages B. pictures C. songs D. advice
8. A. ask B. prevent C. make sure D. find
9. A. away from B. with C. in D. into
10. A. make B. talk C. teach D. learn from
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Wildwood School Library Guide
This will offer you some information about our school library. I You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.
Service hours：
3 ： 00 pm—5 ： 30 pm on school days; 8 ： 30 am — 11 :00 am on ) weekends
On school days,your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him S to.At the weekend,our library is open to both you and your kids.
Borrowing：
Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research.
Returning：
Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days.The books must be returned before the due (到期的) date or the kid cannot borrow other books.
Damaged (受损的) or Lost Books:
When a book is returned in a damaged condition,the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather.
Please call us at 3362-1323 for more information.
1. Students can borrow more than two books at a time .
A. for reading exams
B. to do school research
C. for afterschool activities
D. to read together with their parents
2. must be paid when a student loses the book he borrows.
A. Three dollars
B. Half the price of the book
C. Full price of the book
D. Twice the price of the book
3. The students are advised to to prevent rain.
A. cany their library books in plastic bags
B. cover their library books with raincoats
C. put their library books into their pockets
D. keep their library books in their classrooms
4. This library guide is for .
A. teachers from Wildwood School
B. workers in Wildwood School Library
C. visitors to Wildwood School Library
D. parents of the Wildwood School students
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The library is open for two and a half hours every day.
B. Students’ parents can go to the school library on weekends.
C. Students can go to the library during opening hours as they like.
D. Students can keep the books that they borrow for fifteen school days.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 11 (2014 安徽，D)
North American black bears are shy animals.
They are fearful by nature,and will usually run away if they see or hear people. Because of this,it can be difficult for scientists to learn about these animals.
In order to study black bears,researchers from New Jersey,the USA. catch bears and use drugs to help them go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bear,take blood to test for diseases,remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. From these studies,researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey,how long they live,and how many babies they produce.
But in Minnesota,the USA. researchers study bears that are completely awake. The bears know the researchers’s voices and they are not afraid of the research team. With the help of a few grapes to keep the bears busy,researchers can touch them to check their hearts,look at their teeth,and do other jobs. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives.
In both places,the main purpose is the same—to make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But the research methods and the kinds of information that researchers are able to collect are quite different.
l.In the first paragraph,we can learn that North American black bears are .
A. shy and fearful animals
B. not found today
C. well known to scientists
D. not afraid of people
2. The word “remove” in the second paragraph probably means in Chinese.
A. 拔下 B. 移植 C. 清洗 D. 修补
3. Which of the following may NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on bears?
A. The age.
B. The way of their communication.
C. The weight.
D. The number of babies they produce.
4. In the Minnesota studies,researchers .
A. can never get close to the bears
B. study the bears while they are asleep
C. use grapes to make the bears full
D. learn a lot about the bears’ everyday lives
5. What do the two studies have in common?
A. Research places.
B. The main purpose.
C. Research methods.
D. Collected information.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passaee 18(2012 安徽.A)
Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15,1452 
in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa.However,Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modem day life.
Although Leonardo hated war,he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun,which was produced and used in war many years later.
By watching the way birds fly,Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketches (素描) we can see several ob- jects. We consider them as modern flying machines.
Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for laborsaving machines like cutting machines.
Leonardo was a strange man.He didn’t eat any meat,which was unusual in those times. He never published ( his ideas and sci- entific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing,which looks like writing in a mirror,starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.
We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was.We now believe,however,that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.
1. According to the passage,Leonardo is not only an artist but also .
A. an inventor B. an engineer C. a writer D. a musician
2. was Leonardo’s most special invention.
A. The mirror writing B. The cutting machine
C. The machine gun D. The flying machine
3. Leonardo was strange,for example, .
A. he didn’t eat any vegetables
B. he usually used mirror writing
C. he liked to publish his discoveries
D. he enjoyed drawing flying machines
4. Leonardo invented some machines to .
A. stop the war B. help paint pictures
C. watch the birds D. make good use of time
5. From the passage,we can learn that Leonardo was very .
A. humorous B. serious C. clever D. lonely
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 11(2013 从化，C)
On June 6th,2012 Tiangong-1 welcomed its first guests,the Shenzhou IX manned spacecraft (载人飞船) .The Shenzhou IX has two male astronauts and one female astronaut.At that time,Liu Yang,a thirtythree year-old woman,became the first Chinese woman in space.
Joining the People’s Liberation Army ( PLA) Air Force in 1997,Liu Yang became an experienced pilot after flying safely for 1,680 hours.In 2010,she became an astronaut because of her good job.
“When I was a pilot,I flew in the sky.Now I am an astronaut.I will fly in space. This will be a much higher and farther flight. I always couldn^ help wondering ： What would the Earth look like from outer space?” Liu said.
In June 2012,Liu took Shenzhou DC to the space as China’s first female astronaut.“I have full confidence,” Liu said before the task. “There are many foreign female astronauts that have been into space. Men and women have their own advantages in carrying out space tasks.They can encourage each other and better complete their task."
Her training is hard.However,the difficulty of her training has not affected her life’s pleasure.“I love children and I love life.I love reading,especially novels and history books. I am also a great cook.To be with my family is one kind of happiness,but to fly is another kind that people can’t experience."
“I am grateful to the motherland and the people.I feel honoured to fly into space on behalf（代表) millions of female Chinese citizens, 'Liu said after coming back to the Earth safely.
l.Liu Yang worked as an astronaut when she was years old.
A. 18 B. 33 C. 31 D. 25
2. From the passage,we know Liu Yang is very .
A. quiet B. confident
C. beautiful D. safe
3. The main idea of the fifth paragraph is that .
A. Liu Yang is a good wife and mother
B. Liu Yang enjoys reading novels and history books
C. Liu Yang loves her job as well as her family
D. Liu Yang has to work hard every day
4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. There were three astronauts in the Shenzhou IX manned spacecraft.
B. Liu Yang had been a pilot before becoming an astronaut.
C. Liu Yang was the first Chinese woman astronaut who had been into space.
D. Liu Yang thinks she can do better than the male astronauts in the space.
5. The best title of the passage is .
A. The Shenzhou IX Manned Spacecraft
B. The First Chinese Female Astronaut
C. Love Work and Family
D .How to Achieve Your Dream
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 9(2013 广东，B)
In almost every big university (大学) intheUnitedStates’football is a favorite sport. American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball,but they also throw the ball and run with it.They try to take it to the other end of the field.They have four chances (机会) to move the ball ten yards (码). They can carry it or they can throw it.If they move the ball ten yards,they can try to move it another ten yards.If they move it to the end of the field,they receive six points (分).
It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball.If he does not move the ball ten yards,his team kicks the ball to the other team.
Each university wants its own team to win. Many thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their favorite team. Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout.
Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November.If a team is very good,it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1st,the first day of the New Year.Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.
1. The passage talks about .
A. football B. how to play football
C. American sports D. American football
2. We can the football in both American football and Chinese football.
A. kick B. throw C. run with D. catch
3. Why is it difficult to move the ball?
A. Because ten yards is a long way.
B. Because many men on the other team try not to let the ball come near.
C. Because the playing field is very large.
D. Because eleven men have to catch the ball one by one.
4. If they ,the teams will play on January 1st.
A. receive six points
B. play eleven games in the season
C. are the best teams
D. move the ball to the end of the field
5. Many people come to watch football and they want their team to win. Which of the following is NOT their behaviors?
A. Jumping. B. Dancing.
C. Crying. D. Shouting.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 7 (2014 山东烟台)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词。
It’s necessary to discover what you’re good at or not and what you like or dislike.
Many students would be unhappy if they f 1 in a very difficult physics course,but in fact they have known a lot about t 2 .
They realize that they should not become engineers or p 3 scientists in the future. So failing can help a student to live a happier life if he or she draws something out of it. They may then decide on their aim and c 4 the kind of work that they would be fit for and they would like to do.
You can’t be sure whether you like something u 5 you have tried it.If you make a d 6 that you would like to play the violin,
you need to take more music classes b 7 you know if you are really interested in it.
It is not e 8 to hope to be a violinist. You also have to stand the hard practice before you become one. If you would enjoy being a great violinist,but hate the hard and b 9 work,just give it up.
It’s a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are still young. And then you will be able to find o 10 what your true interests are.
1.f 2. t 3. p 4.c 5. u
6.d 7. b 8. e 9.b 10.o
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Writing 2(2015 江苏镇江)
帮助他人，快乐自己。李华一家常在周末去社区参加志愿者活动。假如你是李华的同学，请根据提供的信息介绍李华一家，描述他们上周六所做的事,你对他们的做法有何感想？你是否愿意参与类似的活动？说明理由。
人物 | 职业与爱好 | 具体活动 | |
爸爸 | 电脑工程 师 | 修理 | 为邻居检修电 脑 |
妈妈 | 公司经理 | DIY | 为社区的老人 包粽子 |
李华 | 中学生 | 下棋 | 教小学生下棋 |
你 | .... | ||
要求：
1. 所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，可适当发挥。
2. 评价李华一家的做法;表达你的意愿,并说明理由。
3. 文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计人总词数。
4. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整。
5. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地点。
I am Li Hua’s classmate and I’ve known that he and his parents often go to the community centre to do some voluntary work.
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