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动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

1.It’s said that the new film directed by Feng Xiaogang ______(film) in two months.

2.---Why didn’t David come to my birthday party yesterday?

---He ________ (go) to Beijing.

3.The novel she devoted most of her lifetime to _____(come) out last month.

4.When I got home, I was surprised to find my son ______(prepare) for tomorrow’s test.

5.It’s reported that this kind of fashionable bag _______ (carry) easily.

6.Oh, my god! Little Tom seems to be sad. I guess something ______(happen) to him.

7.Would you please not ask any more? I’d rather______ (not tell) you about it.

8.---What happened to you?

---I nearly hit a person on my way home last night. I could hardly see the road clearly because it ______(rain) so heavily.

 

【答案】

1.will be filmed

2.had gone

3.came

4.preparing

5.carries

6.has happened

7.not tell

8.was raining

【解析】

试题分析:

1.句意:据说这部由冯小刚导演的新电影将在两个月内被拍成电影。结合语境可知本句描述的是将来发生的动作,故用一般将来时态。本句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态,故填:will be filmed。

2.句意:为什么戴维德昨天没来参加我的生日聚会?——他已经去了北京。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态,填:had gone。

3.这本她投入了她一生的小说上个月出版了。结合语境及时间状语可知本句描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般过去时态,填:came,come out出版。

4.句意:当我到家时,我很惊讶地发现我的儿子正在准备明天的考试。动名词作补足语表示正在进行的伴随性动作,故被修饰词是主谓关系,结合语境可知填现在分词preparing,准备,作宾语补足语。

5.句意:据报道,这种流行的袋子很容易携带。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态。主语this kind of fashionable bag 是单数形式,故谓语动词用单数,结合所给单词,可知填:carries,运送,携带。

6.句意:哦,天啊!小汤姆好像很伤心。我猜他发生了什么事。结合语境可知从句中描述的是现在已经发生的动作,故用现在完成时态。主语something是抽象名词,不可数,故助动词用单数,填:has happened,发生。

7.句意:你能别再问我了吗?——我宁愿不告诉你。I’d rather 相当于一个情态动词,后面接动词原形,表示宁愿做某事。结合所给单词,可知填:not tell,不告诉。

8.句意:你怎么了?——昨晚我在回家的路上差点撞到一个人。我几乎不能清楚地看见路,因为正下着大雨。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时态。主语it是单数第三人称,故be动词用单数,填was raining,正在下雨。

考点:本题考查动词应用。

点评:对于动词应用主要注意:1、时态,一般根据句子的时间状语及上下文来确定句子的时态;2动词的数,根据主语的单复数来确定动词的数;3、注意非谓语动词的用法,其有三种形式:动名词,不定式和原形,它们一般用于固定短语中,注意他们表示含义的不同。

 

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