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15.My cousin bought a new bike last week.(改为同义句)
My cousin hashada new bikesincelast week.

分析 我堂哥/堂弟上个星期买了一辆新的自行车.
我堂哥/堂弟从上个星期开始有了一辆新的自行车.

解答 答案:had    since
原句用过去式bought强调"买"的动作,转换后的同义句强调"买"的状态,用现在完成时,可用动词have(有),对应的过去分词是had,时间应变成"一段时间",因而在last week前面加上介词since,表示"从…(时间)以来".故填写had since.

点评 此类题要求考生在理解的基础上,采用合适的动词,使用正确的时态.
介词since后加时间,表示一段时间,谓语动词应为表示持续动作的动词,因而考生需在平时累积瞬间动作的词语所对应的持续动作的词语,在表达不同意义时,灵活转换.

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