【题目】根据下面短文，将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文
As the People’s Republic of China celebrated the 60th birthday, the success of the language was one of the mainly things to do be proud of. China is a country of many region (地区) and many dialects (方言). 73.It was difficult for people to communicate with each other. Mandarin (Putonghua), the language commonly spoken around Beijing, was encouraged as national language. In 1982, the government promoted the use of Putonghua throughout the country. 74. It was obligatory (义不容辞的，必须履行的) to speak Putonghua in schools, in other institution (机构) , on radios, TVs and in films. The policy (方针，政策) has been wonderfully successfully. And it’s not just successful in mainland China but in Chinese communities around the world.
China celebrated its 60th birthday, so enjoy it： 75. Be proud of our country and be proud of our language.
【答案】
【1】对人们来说很难彼此交流。
【2】在学校，在其他机构，收音机，电视以及电影中说普通话使义不容辞的。
【3】为我们的国家感到骄傲，为我们的语言感到骄傲。
【解析】
试题分析：本篇文章介绍的是普通话在中国的应用。
【1】此题考查固定短语it is +形容词+for sb to do sth对于某人来说做某事怎样。故答案为对人们来说很难彼此交流。
【2】此题考查固定短语it is +形容词+ to do sth做某事怎样。故答案为在学校，在其他机构，收音机，电视以及电影中说普通话是义不容辞的。
【3】此题考查be proud of以什么为自豪。故答案为为我们的国家感到骄傲，为我们的语言感到骄傲。
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