Question

4．Chai Jing，used to be a journalist with China Central Television，presents a self-funded（自费的） documentary about smog in Beijing，Feb 28，2015．
The （66）documentary about smog Under the Dome is inspired by her sick daughter．It （67）marksa comeback fo r the former journalist with China Central Television after the birth of her child．It brings some sadness to the public，and now we know Chai Jing is not only a careful observer but also a （68）mother full of love．
   After ending the ten-year job with the state broadcaster early last year，Chai is out of public attention to focus on taking （69）careof her daughter，who was discovered a tumor（瘤） and received an （70）operationas a new-born baby．
"I saw smog through my daughter's eyes，"Chai said wh ile presenting her film．She told how the little girl was kept indoors，touching the window to complain about being （71）unableto play outside．
The public is no stranger to Chai．She pointed at the （72）pollution in serious areas，especially the northern province of Shanxi，her coal-rich hometown．Therefore，it helped build her image as an environmental advocate（倡导者）．
Chai said she hoped the 103-minute film would serve as an answer to three （73）questions about smog-what is smog，where does it come from and （74）whatshould we do with it．It's also the answer that she's been preparing for her daughter．
Chai became a household name （75）throughreporting big national news stories such as the SARS outbreak，Wenchuan earthquake and coal mine accidents．Now，she is considered as a great woman in China．

Answer 1

分析 柴静，前中央电视台主持人兼记者，于2015年2月28日为大家呈上了自费拍摄的有关北京雾霾的纪录片．女儿出生之后，柴静花了一年时间拍摄了《穹顶之下》，此片表明了这位前中央电视台主持人兼记者的归来．这部纪录片给关注柴的人带来了一丝伤感，让大家认识到柴不仅是一名独立的观察者，而且是一位充满了爱的母亲．去年早些时候，柴静结束了她十年的央视生涯，避开公众的视线，一心照料女儿，因为她女儿在未出生之前就被检查出长有肿瘤，刚出生就做了手术．"在我女儿眼中，我看到了雾霾．"柴静一边放纪录片一边说道．她讲述了女儿当时的情形--关在屋里，拍着窗户，宣泄着不能出去玩的失落．公众对柴静应该并不陌生．她披露了污染严重的地区，特别是她的家乡山西．山西是北方的一个省份，一个因挖煤而富足的地方．她因此在大家心目中树立了环境倡导者的形象．柴静说她希望这部103分钟的片子能回答有关雾霾的三个问题：雾霾是什么？雾霾是如何形成的？如何治理雾霾？这也是她想一直想给女儿的答案．柴静曾对重大国事如"非典"、汶川大地震以及煤窑事故等进行了深入的调查报道，她也因此成为了中国家喻户晓的人物．

解答 66．documentary．考查名词的用法及语境理解．根据上文presents a self-funded（自费的） documentary about smog in Beijing，Feb 28，2015，再根据首字母d，可知这里介绍的是documentary，名词，纪录片．故填documentary．
67．marks．考查动词的用法及语境理解．根据presents a self-funded（自费的） documentary about smog in Beijing，Feb 28，2015，．可知柴静，前中央电视台主持人兼记者，于2015年2月28日为大家呈上了自费拍摄的有关北京雾霾的纪录片，而此片表明了这位前中央电视台主持人兼记者的归来．mark，标记，表明，动词，主语是it，时态用一般现在时，所以用marks．故填marks．
68．mother．考查名词的用法及语境理解．根据It brings some sadness to the public，and now we know Chai Jing is not only a careful observer but also a--full of love．可知大家认识到柴不仅是一名独立的观察者，而且是一位充满了爱的母亲，这里根据语境及首字母m，应该填mother，母亲，名词．故填mother．
69．care．考查名词的用法及语境理解．根据Chai is out of public attention to focus on taking--of her daughter．可知避开公众的视线，一心照料女儿．这里根据语境及首字母c，可知句子考查了take care of照顾，照料．故填care．
70．operation．考查名词的用法及语境理解．根据who was discovered a tumor（瘤）．可知她女儿被检查出长有肿瘤，所以一出生就做了手术．这里根据语境及首字母o，应该填operation，手术，名词．故填operation．
71．unable．考查形容词的用法及语境理解．根据 the little girl was kept indoors，touching the window，可知她女儿被关在屋里，拍着窗户，所以不能出去玩．这里根据语境及首字母u，应该填unable，be unable to do sth不能做某事．故填unable．
72．pollution．考查名词的用法及语境理解．根据her coal-rich hometown，可知这里是说她盛产煤炭的故乡，燃烧煤炭就会有污染，这里根据语境及首字母p，应该填pollution，名词，污染．故填pollution．
73．questions．考查名词的用法及语境理解．根据an answer to three 以及what is smog，where does it come from and--should we do with it．可知这里应该指的是三个问题的答案．这里根据语境及首字母q，应该填questions，问题，名词．故填questions．
74．what．考查疑问词的用法及语境理解．根据what is smog，where does it come from and--should we do with it，可知意思是雾霾是什么？雾霾是如何形成的？如何治理雾霾．这里do是一个及物动词，这里用疑问代词作宾语，根据语境及首字母w，应该填what，什么，代词．故填what．
75．through．考查介词的用法及语境理解．根据Chai became a household name--reporting big national news stories such as the SARS outbreak，Wenchuan earthquake and coal mine accidents，可知柴静通过对重大国事如"非典"、汶川大地震以及煤窑事故等进行了深入的调查报道，她也因此成为了中国家喻户晓的人物，根据语境及首字母t，应该填through，通过，介词．故填through．

点评 本文为语法填空题．做题时先通览一遍全文，掌握大意；然后进行细读，结合前后语境及关键词并与首字母结合，准确判断出所填空的词性和意义，根据句子的需要，注意单词的各种变化，比如要考虑到名词的可数与不可数，单复数，时态和语态等等．总之只有考虑周全，才能把此类题目做好．