【题目】根据短文内容完成短文后的图表,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Your body is special-no two people in the world are the same.Although you are different from everyone else ,you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you ,doing different jobs that keep all of us alive.
What is inside my head?
Your head holds the most valuable part of your body in it-your brain.As you are reading ,your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see.Your brain helps you to remember and think ,and makes sure your body is doing what it should do.
What is my skin for?
Your skin covers your body.In most parts of your body ,the skin is just as thick as 0.5cm.If you cut your skin ,it will have a quick cure(治愈)and stop viruses(病毒)from getting into your body.Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you.Hair grows from inside the skin.When you feel hot ,extra heat comes out through your skin.As a result ,your body temperature drops.
How do I move?
Muscles(肌肉) are found in most parts of your body. They work with your bones to help you move- whenever you cry or smile , eat or speak , walk or dance , etc.
What does my heart do?
Your heart is a very special muscle. It is a little bigger than your fist(拳头)and grows bigger as you do. If you place your hand on your heart , you will feel your heart beating which pushes blood to move around your body.
Organ (器官) | Function(作用) |
Brain | ★The most valuable part of your body is 【1】 and it can make your body work. |
Skin | ★Skin can prevent viruses【2】. ★Skin can help you feel the heat and coldness of the environment. ★Skin can make your extra heat come out 【3】 your body temperature drops. |
Muscles | ★【4】 both help people move. |
Heart | ★Your heart beating 【5】 your blood move around your body. |
【答案】
【1】your brain
【2】from getting into your body
【3】so that.
【4】Muscles and bones
【5】makes
【解析】
这篇短文主要讲述了你的身体是特别的--世界上没有一样的两个人,虽然你跟其他人不同,但是你跟周围的人有着一样的身体结构,做着不同的工作让我们活着。
【1】根据原文Your head holds the most valuable part of your body in it-your brain你的头主导了你身体最有价值得部分在里面--你的大脑,. your brain你的大脑。故填your brain。
【2】根据原文lf you cut your skin,it will have a quick cure(治愈)and stop viruses(病毒)from getting into your body.如果你伤到了你的皮肤,它将会有一个快速治愈且阻止病毒入侵到你的身体. prevent sb. from doing sth.表示阻止某人某人做某事;故填from getting into your body
【3】根据原文When you feel hot,extra heat comes out through your skin. As a result,your body temperature drops,当你感觉到热,其他的热通过皮肤会散发出来,结果你的身体的温度就会降低.结合空缺处需要填入一个连词,表示”以便于”,这里用so that,根据题意,故填so that。
【4】根据原文Muscles(肌肉)are found in most parts of your body. They work with your bones to help you move,肌肉在你身体大部分部件中可以找到,他们和你的骨头来帮助你运动.可知肌肉和骨头都是帮助人们移动的.。Muscles and bones表示肌肉和骨骼;故填Muscles and bones。
【5】根据原文If you place your hand on your heart,you will feel your heart beating which pushes blood to move around your body,如果你把手放到心脏那,你将会感受到你的心脏跳着,它把你的血液推到你整个身体去.结合空缺处,需要填入一个动词,表示“让”,主语是Your heart beating,时态是一般现在时态,所以要用三单的形式,故填makes。
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