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【题目】Complete the following sentence as required. (根据所给要求,改写下列句子)

1He apologized to me for being late for the meeting this morning.(保持原意)

He_______ an _______to me for being late for the meeting this morning.

2I'm sure that John will come here.(改为否定句)

I'm _______ sure ______John will come here.

3The foreigner is having a friendly talk with the girl in red.(划线提问)

_______ _______ is the foreigner having a friendly talk with?

4Who is playing the piano at the moment?(改为被动语态)

_______ whom is the piano _______ played at the moment?

5Zero is made to write big numbers and to calculate more easily.(保持原意)

Zero makes _______ _______ to write big numbers and to calculate.

6You can take the underground to the new square. You can drive your car there, too.(两句合并为一句)

You can _______take the underground _______drive a car to the new square.

7tea, that, is, have been grown, without, comes from, the use of any chemicals, plants, that, This(连词成句)

__________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1made apology

2not whether

3Which girl

4By being

5it easier

6either or

7This is tea that comes from plants that have been grown without the use of any chemicals.

【解析】

1He apologized to me for being late for the meeting this morning.句意“他为今天早上开会迟到向我道歉。” apologized to ….表示向某人道歉;相当于made an apology for sb.表示向某人道歉。这里是过去式,make的过去式是made。根据题意,故填(1). made (2). apology

2be sure相当于确定;否定形式be not sure表示不确定;这里是whether表示是否,引导的宾语从句。根据题意,故填(1). not (2). whether

3根据划线部分是in red这里是介词短语做后置定语;用which来提问,Which girl表示哪个女孩。根据题意,故填(1). Which (2). girl

4Who is playing the piano at the moment?意思是“现在谁在弹钢琴?”,改为被动语态,是这个钢琴被谁弹,这里who应该by的宾语,主动语态是现在进行时,改为被动语态是现在进行时的被动语态,故填(1). By (2). Being

5Zero is made to write big numbers and to calculate more easily.意思是“零是用来写大数和更容易计算的。” 这里可以转换成make+宾语+形容词作宾语补足语。make it easier表示使它更容易。根据题意,故填(1). it (2). easier

6You can take the underground to the new square. You can drive your car there, too.意思是“你可以乘地铁去新广场你也可以开车去那里。”这里是两者进行时选择,用either…or…表示或者……或者……。根据题意,故填(1). either (2). or

7这里是定语从句,先行词是tea,是物,关系词用that;短语come from..表示来自……;have been grown已经种植;without the use of any chemicals. 不使用任何化学物质。根据题意,故填This is tea that comes from plants that have been grown without the use of any chemicals.

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