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    5．A first-grade student whose best friend is battling cancer thought that hours of playing and telling jokes was not enough-he wanted to show his buddy just how he understood the（16）A time he was going through．
    Seven-year-old Vincent Butterfield（17）A the only way was to cut off his hair in support of his best friend Zac who lost his hair through chemotherapy（化疗）．
    Zac Gossage is receiving treatment but（18）D goes to Union Central Elementary School in Missouri every day，（19）C that's where he gets to play on the swing with Vincent．Vincent found out that Zac might（20）C his hair because of the chemotherapy treatment．So one day，he showed up in the first grade class wearing a（21）D．He said to his teacher Mrs．Koester，"I have a surprise for Zac．"And he pulled off his cap and other（22）B saw that he already had all his hair （23）C off．
    "I did it just to make Zac feel he's not the only one without any （24）D．"said Vincent．
    Vincent has also been raising money for his best friend after learning how（25）A his chemotherapy treatments are．He asked his mother to make（26）B than 20scarves and gloves．He and his mother（27）C them at the price of 10dollars each，raising over 200 for Zac．The encouragement from Vincent seems to be working．Though Zac is receiving treatments，he has （28）D missed any days of school．He knows that Vincent is out on the playground，waiting for him at break．
    When asked（29）Bfriendship was，Vincent looked at his friend Zac，thought for a（an）（30）A and responded，"It's a beautiful thing．"Clearly，wisdom doesn't always come with age．

    16．A．hardB．excitingC．unpleasantD．pleasant
    17．A．decidedB．refusedC．agreedD．disliked
    18．A．everB．neverC．justD．still
    19．A．thoughB．butC．becauseD．so
    20．A．raiseB．addC．loseD．fall
    21．A．maskB．scarfC．gloveD．cap
    22．A．teachersB．kidsC．parentsD．patients
    23．A．pulledB．sentC．cutD．put
    24．A．friendsB．moneyC．clothesD．hair
    25．A．expensiveB．successfulC．importantD．meaningful
    26．A．fewerB．moreC．worseD．better
    27．A．madeB．donatedC．soldD．collected
    28．A．alreadyB．alwaysC．nearlyD．hardly
    29．A．howB．whatC．whereD．which
    30．A．momentB．hourC．morningD．day

    分析 七岁的Vincent是一个一年级的学生，他最好的朋友Zac正在跟癌症作斗争．他认为跟他玩和讲故事还不够．为了支持小伙伴做化疗，他也剃光了自己的头发．还和妈妈一起卖掉自己做的手套和围巾，给朋友捐款．因为有好朋友的牵挂和陪伴和支持，Zac一直坚持治疗和上学．七岁的Vincent用自己的行动诠释了伟大的友谊．

    解答 16．A 考查形容词及语境的理解．根据"A first-grade student whose best friend is battling cancer"可知他的朋友正在和癌症作斗争．得了癌症（cancer）应该是很难熬．故本句表示他想要让他的好朋友知道他理解他正经受的艰难的日子．hard艰苦的；exciting令人兴奋的；unpleasant高兴的；pleasant令人愉快的．故选A．
    17．A 考查动词及语境的理解．decided决定；refused拒绝；agreed同意；disliked不喜欢．七岁的Vincent Butterfield 决定：唯一方法就是剃光他的头发来支持他最好的朋友Zac因为化疗而掉光了他的头发．故选A．
    18．D 考查副词及语境的理解．根据but可知与前面receiving treatment（接受治疗，应该不去上学）形成转折，故应表示仍然去上学．ever曾经；never从不；just仅仅；still仍然．故选D．
    19．C 考查连词及语境的理解．though尽管；but但是；because因为；so所以．因为这就是他与 Vincent玩秋千的地方．他上学因为他想和好朋友一起玩．故选C．
    20．C 考查动词及语境的理解．根据"because of the chemotherapy treatment．"（因为化疗）可知因为化疗他可能会掉光头发．raise提高；add添加；lose失去；fall落下．故选C．
    21．D 考查名词及语境的理解．根据so可知，他戴的东西肯定和上一句中Zac掉头发有关．并且根据"he pulled off his cap"可知他戴的是帽子．mask面具；scarf围巾；glove手套；cap帽子．故选D．
    22．B 考查名词及语境的理解．根据"he showed up in the first grade class"可知他是带着帽子出现在了教室里，并且脱下了帽子，那么看见他头发都剪光的应该是其他的孩子们．teachers教师；kids孩子；parents父母；patients病人．故选B．
    23．C 考查动词及语境的理解．根据hair与其后的off，可知头发是剪光的．pulled拉；sent发送；cut剪切；put放．他要给他的好朋友一个惊喜．因为化疗他没了头发，他想和他一样以支持他．故选C．
    24．D 考查名词及语境的理解．根据上一段中Vincent的所作所为，可知他这么做只是想让Zac觉得他不是唯一一个没有头发的人．friends朋友；money钱；clothes衣服；hair头发．故选D．
    25．A 考查形容词及语境的理解．根据"Vincent has also been raising money"Vincent给Zac捐钱，可知是在他得知化疗费用是昂贵的之后．expensive昂贵的；successful成功的；important重要的；meaningful有意义的．故选A．
    26．B 考查动词及语境的理解．根据上一句他想给Zac捐钱，可知他是想尽自己的最大能力去帮助他．故此处应该表示多于20副手套和围巾．多于用more than．fewer更少；more更多；worse   更糟、更差；better更好．故选B．
    27．C 考查动词及语境的理解．根据"at the price of 10dollars each"和"raising over 200 for Zac．"可知他们是要将这些东西以10美元一副的价格卖掉，给Zac筹集钱．made制造；donated捐赠；sold出售；collected收集．故选C．
    28．D 考查副词及语境的理解．根据"He knows that Vincent is out on the playground，waiting for him at break．"可知他知道Vincent会在课间休息在操场上等着他，所以这里应该是：Zac几乎没有缺过课．already已经；always总是；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不．故选D．
    29．B 考查疑问词及语境的理解．how如何；what什么；where哪里；which哪一个．当被问到友谊是什么时，Vincent看着他的朋友Zac说：友谊是很美的东西．故选B．
    30．A 考查名词及语境的理解．A．moment片刻；B．hour小时；C．morning早上；D．day白天．for a moment片刻更符合逻辑．意思是：他想了一想然后回答．故选A．

    点评 本题考查记叙文．每个空的确定要联系上下文，结合生活实际，再结合固定短语来判断正确答案．

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