词汇运用(每小题1分,共5分)
根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. My father and my uncles are all ___________ (policeman).
2. That is the ______ (begin) of the garden tour.
3. Are the doctors and nurses in the hospital ______ (friend) to you?
4. The koalas often sleep during the day and eat ______(leaf) at night.
5. Mary enjoys _________(watch) soccer games very much.
1.policemen
2.beginning
3.friendly
4.leaves
5.watching
【解析】
试题分析:
1.联系前文主语我的父亲和叔叔们,可知填复数名词policemen。
2.根据前文冠词the及后面介词of可知填名词形式beginning开始,起点。
3.结合语境可知句意为:这所医院的医生和护士门对你友好吗?故填friendly。
4.树袋熊不可能只吃一片树叶,故填leaf的复数形式leaves,以f或者fe结尾的名词,变复数一般是去掉f或者fe,变v,然后加es。
5.enjoy喜欢,享受。后面一般动名词做宾语,故填watching。
考点:词汇基础及词形变化
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息,如:首字母,汉语提示,上下文,句意等。判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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